what indicate the presence of proteins in urine?
540978
it may be due to ur less intake of liquids, more sweating to heat, or it may be due to some infection in urogenital tract, traces albumin have no significan indication but u just take care, take more liquids and cittrus fruits
361509
did u mean total albumin content of the blood? coz proteins make up mostly everything - enzymes, celss, etc. albumin is mainly a non-specific transport protein which serves a very important role in being non-selective. in the blood it consists most of total protein and rapid loss of albumin decreases the blood's colloid osmotic pressure as total protein decreases. this will lead to edema and increased urine output.
792986
Tears are neutral to slightly alkaline.  I don't know if they change, depending on what one eats.  But the pH of pee IS affected by diet.  Eating a lot of protein makes it slightly acidic, while a largely vegetable diet causes it to be a little alkaline.  And I've heard that it's healthy to have alkaline pee.
103610
In the medical laboratory a urine specimen received for analysis bearing the characteristics you describe could very well indicate a possible liver condition.  A deep yellow or brownish coloration may be due to bilirubin or excessive urobilinogen.  Also through my studies and experience a foamy urine also frequently indicates the prescence of bilirubin.  The smell could be due to infection.  Blood could also very well be found in a urine such as this.  I would think your best move would be to present this information to a medical doctor as soon as possible.  Even if nothing comes of it-I feel like there might be something going on that needs to be addressed quickly.  Better safe than sorry.
786081
Benedict's reagent can be used to test for the presence of glucose in urine. Glucose found to be present in urine is an indication of diabetes. 5.0ml of Benedict's qualitative solution is mixed with 0.5ml of urine and the mixture is put in a boiling water bath for 5 minutes. The results are recorded thus:\n\nno precipitate — \nGreen a trace \nyellow + \norange ++ \nred +++ \n\nOnce sugar is detected in urine, further tests have to be undergone in order to ascertain which sugar is present. Only glucose is indicative of diabetes.
329203
No, a blood test shows a trace amount of the hormone early on and a urine test takes more time for the hormone to build up.
314069
glomerulus in kidney keeps protein out of urine and probably the loop of Henle and possibly the bladder would be damaged if protein was found in large amounts.
348148
The yellow is from the breakdown of old blood cells.  It is a compound called urobilirubin and your kidneys pee it out.  If your urine is clear, it is not necessarily a sign that you are well hydrated, but a sign that there is not much urobilirubin in the urine.  Most of the time it's because the urine is dilute by a lot of water, though.
336216
Yes, the hormones levels of estrogen and testosterone show up in urine. However usually it will not be noticed depending on the dest being performed. A dip test for drugs will not be able to tell. but a more indepth drug test will be able to tell.
975274
Urine is mostly water, and relatively sterile. But this does not mean it qualifies for the recommended 6 - 8 daily glasses of H2O, and here's why: \nin addition to the water content, urine contains trace elements of hundreds of other things — from undigested alcohol to nitrogen and potassium, and sodium, which makes it such a salty drink. (By the way, the first pee in the morning is more concentrated; and the more water you drink, the more diluted it will be.) \n\nUrine could — in rare cases — also have some toxic substances in it, such as lead or arsenic. It can also contain trace amounts of drugs that the urinating person has recently ingested, though probably not enough to actually give the sipper any high or show up on a drug test (in case you were wondering).\n\nIf someone does end up urinating in your mouth (or you drink your own urine), s/he could conceivably transmit an infection. Passing on a urinary tract infection (UTI) or HIV could complicate matters. Hepatitis B, chlamydia, and even herpes could be present in the urine and could theoretically be transmitted to the drinker, causing infection. \n\nNo documented cases of HIV being transmitted through urine have been identified, but again, it's a theoretical possibility. (HIV is present in urine, though in the smallest amounts of any bodily fluid.)\n\nPeople who have an autoimmune disorder (including HIV/AIDS), kidney problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, or other major medical problems need to shy away from drinking or swallowing urine because of the possibilities for infection.
201235
you may be allergic to urine!
327371
This can be VERY serious. You need too see a Doctor Preferable a Neurologist or Urologist. From the link below.\n\nHematuria is the presence of blood, specifically red blood cells, in the urine. Whether the blood is visible only under a microscope or visible to the naked eye, hematuria is a sign that something is causing bleeding in the genitourinary tract: the kidneys, the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder (ureters), the prostate gland (in men), the bladder, or the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body (urethra). \n\nBleeding may happen once or it may be recurrent. It can indicate different problems in men and women. Causes of this condition range from non-life threatening (e.g., urinary tract infection) to serious (e.g., cancer, kidney disease). Therefore, a physician should be consulted as soon as possible.
963309
yes in blood, urine or hair samples....
374419
8-10 cups per day. However, if you are overweight, exercising, in a hot climate, etc, that number goes up.\n\nA better way to tell if you are properly hydrated is to look at the color of your urine. It should be almost clear. If it is dark yellow, drink more water.
834412
Usually I do it by saying, "Oh gross, there's sperm on your clothes!".\n\nUV shows bodily fluids, Ninhydrin will detect protiens and their are kits which confirm semen via the acid phosphotase or Prostatic Specific Antigen present.
1174376
I also was found to have protein in my urine, you will visit the nephrologist and he will get some standard blood tests done and then go from there.  It could be many things don't worry unless you have to.  Good Luck.\n\nI was put on meds that remove the protein from my urine and so far so good.
208287
There's a load of thing that can be found:\n- Diabetes mellitus (glucose)\n- Urinary tract infection (pyelonephritis, cystitis etc)\n- Pheochromocytoma (Vinyl-mandelic acid/VMA in the urine)\n- Other hormonal disorders (24h cortisol, for example)\n- Inborn diseases of the metabolism like phenylketonuria\n- Glomerulonephritis and autoimmune diseases like lupus erythematosus\n- Nephrotic syndrome\n- Bladder cancer\n- Crush injuries and rhabdomyolysis in general (myospherine in the urine)\n- Pregnancy\n- Drug use\n- Myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)\n\nThese are off the top of my head, I'm sure there are quite a few more to be found in textbooks but I'm too bored to open one up right now.