is bile duct blockage life threatening?
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If the blockage is not corrected, it can lead to life-threatening infection and a dangerous buildup of bilirubin. If the blockage lasts a long time, chronic liver disease can result. Most obstructions can be treated with endoscopy or surgery.
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Severe heart blockage is typically that in the greater than 70% range. This degree of narrowing is associated with significantly reduced blood flow to the heart muscle and can underlie symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath. In the diagram above, an 80% blockage can be seen at the beginning of the vessel.
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Like all operations or procedures, CABG surgery carries some risks of complications. It is a major surgery, however often cannot be avoided if you have severe heart disease.
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Cholestasis may increase the risks for fetal distress, preterm birth, or stillbirth. A developing baby relies on the mother's liver to remove bile acids from the blood; therefore, the elevated levels of maternal bile cause stress on the baby's liver.
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The absence of bile duct dilatation does not exclude the presence of clinically significant biliary obstruction. ... For example, dilatation that may be seen in patients with Caroli disease, or choledochal cysts, can have the radiographic appearance of bile duct dilation without the presence of obstruction.
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Gallstone ileus. If large gallstones (over 2.5cm) pass out of your gallbladder, there is a chance that they may get stuck and block your bowel. Gallbladder cancer. Rarely, gallstones can lead to gallbladder cancer.
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Most people with gallbladder sludge can lead normal, healthy lives. Many require no treatment at all. But an accurate diagnosis can rule out potentially dangerous problems, such as a pancreas infection or pancreatic cancer.
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Other symptoms of bile duct cancer Abdominal pain. Early bile duct cancer usually does not cause pain, but a person may experience pain if the cancer is large or has spread.
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['Thinning Bile With Acid Pills Can Dissolve Gallstones. ... ', 'Small Gallstones Can Be Broken Apart With Shock Waves. ... ', 'Gallstones Can Be Dissolved With an MTBE Injection. ... ', "Endoscopic Drainage Follows the Gallbladder's Natural Path. ... ", 'Percutaneous Cholecystostomy Is Best for Seriously Ill Patients.']
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['Bile leak.', 'Bleeding.', 'Infection.', 'Injury to nearby structures, such as the bile duct, liver and small intestine.', 'Risks of general anesthesia, such as blood clots and pneumonia.']
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Serious symptoms that might indicate a life-threatening condition. In some cases, pneumonia can be life threatening. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, are experiencing any of the following life-threatening symptoms: Bluish coloration of the lips or fingernails (cyanosis)
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Once they develop symptoms (mainly cholestasis) and remain untreated, the median patient survival duration ranges from 5.5-12 years. Generally, the median survival duration from the time of diagnosis is 7.5 years for patients who are symptomatic and 16 years for patients who are asymptomatic.
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Both the operative mortality (9-40 percent) and complication rates (9-90 percent) are high, with survival in the 3- to 6-month range [3]. Complications include re-obstruction, pain, wound infection, and the development of intestinal fistulae.
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Short-term PPI therapy reduces gallbladder motility in healthy volunteers. Chronic PPI therapy may pose a risk for long-term gallbladder dysfunction and biliary complications.
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There have been no published reports of acute liver failure, chronic hepatitis or vanishing bile duct syndrome related to gemfibrozil. It is unclear whether liver injury is a class effect of the fibrates. There is little evidence for cross sensitivity to hepatotoxicity among the various fibrates.
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['wound infection.', 'bile leaking into the tummy.', 'damage to one of the openings (ducts) carrying bile out of the liver.', 'blood clots.']
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Liver panel—if someone has gallstones that block bile ducts, results for bilirubin may be high due to bile backing up into the liver. Liver enzymes, especially alkaline phosphatase (ALP), may be elevated in severe cases of gallbladder inflammation.