what is the best drug of choice for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder quizlet?
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Prozac, or fluoxetine, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and a widely used antidepressant. It is considered safe and effective in treating depression, anxiety, and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and bulimia.
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['fluoxetine (Prozac)', 'paroxetine (Paxil)', 'sertraline (Zoloft)', 'citalopram (Celexa) or escitalopram (Lexapro) (S enantimor)']
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The range of their uses has expanded from depression to anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, and many other psychiatric conditions. These types of antidepressants are generally safe, but no medical treatment is without risk.
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The nontricyclic antidepressant, trazodone, also possesses serotonin reuptake inhibiting properties and has been reported to be efficacious in OCD in several case reports and open trials.
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['Luvox (fluvoxamine)', 'Oleptro (trazodone)', 'Prozac (fluoxetine)']
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['Antidepressants. ... ', 'Anti-anxiety medications. ... ', 'Mood-stabilizing medications. ... ', 'Antipsychotic medications.']
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Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent intrusive thoughts (obsessions) that may result in repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Obsessive compulsive disorder is common. It affects over 2% of the population, more than one in 50 people.
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SSRIs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of panic disorder include fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft).
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My son should never have been prescribed this drug, and taking it was disastrous. We certainly didn't know this at the time, but there is evidence to suggest that stimulants such as Vyvanse can not only exacerbate symptoms of OCD, they can precipitate the disorder as well.
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder. Alcohol or drug dependence. Significant Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). More than 2 episodes of depression requiring treatment.
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Paxil (paroxetine) and Lexapro (escitalopram) are two SSRI medications that treat depression and anxiety. However, Paxil can also treat OCD, PTSD, and panic disorders. Because of its broader range of uses, Paxil may be prescribed for people with other conditions.
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['Sertraline (Zoloft)', 'Paroxetine (Paxil)', 'Fluoxetine (Prozac)', 'Venlafaxine (Effexor)']
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Prozac, or fluoxetine, is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and a widely used antidepressant. It is considered safe and effective in treating depression, anxiety, and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and bulimia. Adverse effects include an increased risk of suicidal thoughts in some younger people.
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['anti-anxiety agents.', 'antidepressants.', 'antipsychotics.', 'mood stabilizers.', 'stimulants.']
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['sertraline (Zoloft)', 'fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem)', 'citalopram (Celexa)', 'escitalopram (Lexapro)', 'paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva, Brisdelle)', 'fluvoxamine (Luvox)']
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Medications known as serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) have been used for many years to treat OCD. An SRI known as Anafranil has been available the longest and is the best-studied medicine for OCD. Anafranil has been approved by the FDA to treat OCD in adults and children 10 years of age and above.
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Overall, citalopram appears to be the best-tolerated SSRI, followed by fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine, and fluvoxamine. The latter 2 drugs are associated with the most side effects and the highest discontinuation rates because of side effects in clinical trials.