how does mitral valve prolapse sound?
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Mitral valve prolapse is most often caused by idiopathic myxomatous degeneration of the mitral valve and chordae tendineae. Mitral regurgitation (MR) is the most common complication. Heart sounds often include a sharp, mid-systolic click that occurs earlier with the Valsalva maneuver.
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ECHO is usually sufficient to establish a diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse, but in some cases, it can miss the condition. The echo will also quantitate the degree of abnormality, including any significant leaky mitral valve or mitral insufficiency.
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However, in the most serious cases it can cause abnormal heartbeats (arrhythmias) that may eventually become life-threatening. When mitral valve prolapse is severe enough to cause significant valve leakage, called “regurgitation,” it can lead to serious complications such as heart attack and stroke.
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Chest pain is the most frequent symptom in people who have symptoms with mitral valve prolapse. The chest pain may be very bothersome and frightening, but it does not increase the risk of heart attack, death, or other heart problems. Mitral valve prolapse is a common cause of mitral regurgitation.
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Most people who have mitral valve prolapse (MVP) aren't affected by the condition. They don't have any symptoms or major mitral valve backflow. When MVP does cause signs and symptoms, they may include: Palpitations (feelings that your heart is skipping a beat, fluttering, or beating too hard or too fast)
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Mitral Valve Regurgitation Symptoms and Diagnosis When symptoms do occur, they can include: Shortness of breath, often worse with activity. Fatigue, or feeling tired. Coughing — can often be a dry cough.
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In most people, mitral valve prolapse isn't life-threatening and doesn't require treatment or changes in lifestyle. Some people with mitral valve prolapse, however, require treatment.
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In Mitral Valve Prolapse, the flaps enlarge and stretch inward toward the left atrium, sometimes "snapping" during systole, and may allow some backflow of blood into the left atrium (regurgitation).
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Inferolateral ST depression, T wave inversion, and QT prolongation have been frequently described in reports of largely symptomatic mitral valve prolapse (MVP) patients, but not in a recent population-based survey of mainly asymptomatic subjects with MVP.
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However, each individual may experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may vary depending on the degree of prolapse present and may include: Palpitations. Palpitations (sensation of fast or irregular heart beat) are the most common complaint among patients with Mitral Valve Prolapse.
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When severe, mitral regurgitation can lead to heart failure and abnormal heart rhythms. Most people are unaware of the prolapsing of the mitral valve. However, others may experience a number of symptoms. The mitral valve prolapse (MVP) syndrome has a strong hereditary tendency, although the exact cause is unknown.
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A prolapsing mitral valve cannot cure naturally, and a leaking bicuspid heart valve cannot heal itself if you have the affliction. In mitral valve prolapse, irregular mitral valve leaflets prolapse and do not shut properly.
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Most of the time, mitral valve prolapse causes few symptoms or complications initially. In some people, it does not cause any symptoms at all. However, mitral valve prolapse may get worse over time.
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Although mitral valve prolapse is usually a lifelong disorder, many people with this condition never have symptoms. When diagnosed, people may be surprised to learn that they have a heart condition. When signs and symptoms do occur, it may be because blood is leaking backward through the valve.
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There's no clinical evidence that it can. A prolapsing mitral valve cannot cure naturally, and a leaking bicuspid heart valve cannot heal itself if you have the affliction. In mitral valve prolapse, irregular mitral valve leaflets prolapse and do not shut properly.
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Some of the symptoms people feel are often puzzling, since they aren't directly caused by the valve malfunction. The symptoms of MVP include: irregular heartbeat or palpitations. tachycardia, or increased heartbeats and pounding in the chest, often occurring after exercise.
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When signs and symptoms do occur, it may be because blood is leaking backward through the valve. Mitral valve prolapse symptoms can vary widely from one person to another. They tend to be mild and develop gradually.