how much electricity does 12000 btu air conditioner use?
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Power Consumption Of 12,000 BTU Air Conditioners (1 Ton/3.5 kW) 12,000 BTU air conditioner units consume 991 (EER: 12.1) to 1,333 watts (EER: 9, which is a bit low for these units, by today's standards). An EER of 11.3 is average for new 12,000 BTU window units, translating to a wattage of 1,061 Watts.
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One ton of refrigeration is equal to 3024 kilo-calories per hour. This is 12,000 BTU/ h divided by 2.204 (pounds per kilogram) divided by 1.8 (°C to °F). Most residential air conditioning units range in capacity from about 1 to 5 tons of refrigeration or 3.5 kW ~ 17.5 kW, or 12,000 Btu/h ~ 60,000 Btu/h.
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A typical whole-home air conditioner uses a 240-volt power outlet. Multiply the amps by 240 watts, which equals 4,320 watts. To find the kWh, divide by 1,000. 4,320 watts / 1,000 = 4.32 kWh.
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Table: How Many Amps Do Air Conditioners Draw (5,000 BTU To 18,000 BTU Window And Portable Units) From the table above, it's evident that window and portable air conditioners can draw anywhere from 3.52 amps to almost 20 amps.
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Converting Energy to Cents Converting BTUs to kilowatt-hours, a measurement equal to one kilowatt of power consumption per hour, you'll find that a 7,500-BTU PAC consumes about 2.2 kWh, a 10,000-BTU unit 2.9 kWh, and a 14,000-BTU unit 4.1 kWh.
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Budget air conditioners range from 5,000 BTU, which can handle about 150 square feet, to 12,000 BTU, enough to cover about 550 square feet.
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The 120-volt, 1,500-watt heater offers an easy way to heat a small space. It generates 1,500 watts of electricity per hour and produce 5,100 BTUs of heat. When sizing an electric heater, a rule of thumb suggests the unit needs to consume 10 watts of power per square foot of room area being heated.
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300-500 Sq Feet a 12000 Btu 1 Ton Mini Ductless Split Air Conditioner would be best for you. may be best for you.
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Take the 180 sq. ft. times 25 BTU per square foot and you get the minimum BTU air conditioner you should buy. That means 180x25=4500 BTU cooling capacity is needed.
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Energy Use According to the Saving Electricity website, a medium-sized window air conditioner consumes approximately 900 watts of electricity hourly. A floor fan, on the other hand, generally only uses 100 watts per hour. Given these figures, it takes nine fans to equal the energy used by a single room air conditioner.
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Air Conditioning and Heating An average central HVAC unit uses about 3500 watts and runs two to three times an hour for 10-15 minutes. In a 24-hour period, your HVAC would use around 28-63 kWh, resulting in about 850-1,950 kWh in a month, depending on the efficiency of your unit.
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Window air conditioners typically have a cooling capacity ranging from 5,000 to 12,500 British thermal units (Btu/hr.). As a rule of thumb, an air conditioner needs 20 Btu for each square foot of living space.
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For a 1200-watt model and a load time of one hour, you use 1.2 kilowatt-hours (kWh), which is about 12 cents per load on a 10 cent per kWh electricity plan. If you run the appliance five days a week, you'll end up paying just $2.40 each month for basic electricity consumption.
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One ton is equal to the amount of heat required (288,000 Btu) to melt one ton of ice in a 24-hour period. A one-ton air conditioner is rated at 12,000 Btu per hour (288,000/24). A two-ton unit would be rated at 24,000 Btu per hour. Typical residential central heating systems provide up to 5-tons of cooling.
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Large room-size air conditioners are typically rated from 8,000 BTUs up to 12,000 BTUs, although some modern types may even reach 15,000 BTUs. These air conditioners draw 10 amps or more and must be plugged into a dedicated outlet.
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Small room-size air conditioners, generally in the 5,000 to 6,000 BTU range, will draw between 5 and 7 amps of power. In most cases, these are plugged into a wall socket that is serviced by a 15 amp breaker.
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How to calculate the energy consumption by Air Conditioner (AC) load? For example if the power rating of AC is 1000 W and operated for 12 hours, then we will simply multiply time and power to calculate the energy consumption. E= 12000 Watt-hour.