rickets is caused due to deficiency of?
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A lack of vitamin D or calcium is the most common cause of rickets. Vitamin D largely comes from exposing the skin to sunlight, but it's also found in some foods, such as oily fish and eggs. Vitamin D is essential for the formation of strong and healthy bones in children.
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Growth hormone deficiency (GHD), also known as dwarfism or pituitary dwarfism, is a condition caused by insufficient amounts of growth hormone in the body. Children with GHD have abnormally short stature with normal body proportions. GHD can be present at birth (congenital) or develop later (acquired).
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Inadequate intake of nutrients important to bone increases the risk for bone loss and subsequent osteoporosis. The process of bone formation requires an adequate and constant supply of nutrients, such as calcium, protein, magnesium, phosphorus, vitamin D, potassium, and fluoride.
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Causes and Prevalence of Magnesium Deficiency in Oncology Patients. Mg deficiency may occur from low stomach acid, loss of Mg in the gastrointestinal tract, or renal wasting. Mg deficiency can be induced by a number of chemotherapeutic agents commonly used in cancer care.
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['Disease caused by vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Some of the diseases caused by vitamin deficiency include: ... ', 'Cardiovascular Problems. ... ', 'Digestive Problems. ... ', 'Cancer. ... ', 'Metabolic disorders. ... ', 'Vision. ... ', 'Depression.']
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Not eating enough folate can lead to a deficiency in just a few weeks. Deficiency may also occur if you have a disease or genetic mutation that prevents your body from absorbing or converting folate to its usable form. Folate deficiency can cause anemia. Anemia is a condition in which you have too few RBCs.
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Vitamin D sufficiency prevents rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults [1]. Together with calcium, vitamin D also helps protect older adults from osteoporosis. Vitamin D has other roles in the body, including modulation of cell growth, neuromuscular and immune function, and reduction of inflammation [1,3,4].
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['Keeping bones strong: Having healthy bones protects you from various conditions, including rickets. ... ', 'Absorbing calcium: Vitamin D, along with calcium, helps build bones and keep bones strong and healthy.']
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Zinc deficiency. Zinc deficiency in humans is caused by reduced dietary intake, inadequate absorption, increased loss, or increased body system use. The most common cause is reduced dietary intake.
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In some cases, a vitamin deficiency leads to a worsening of headaches or even migraines. Studies have shown that a diet deficient in vitamins and minerals like vitamin D, vitamin B6, folic acid, magnesium, and vitamin B12, could contribute to frequent migraines and other health issues.
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Share on Pinterest Vitamin D stimulates hair follicles, so a deficiency may lead to hair loss. There is some evidence that having a vitamin D deficiency does cause hair loss and other hair problems. Vitamin D stimulates hair follicles to grow, and so when the body does not have enough, the hair may be affected.
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['rickets – problems with bone development resulting from a lack of vitamin D and calcium.', 'excessive pressure on the knees – for example, as a result of obesity or loose knee ligaments (the bands of tissue around joints that connect bones to one another)']
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Phosphorus deficiency is rare in the United States. A phosphorus deficiency can cause loss of appetite, anemia (low red blood cell counts), muscle weakness, coordination problems, bone pain, soft and deformed bones, a higher risk of infection, a feeling of burning or prickling in the skin, and confusion.
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In adults, severe vitamin D deficiency leads to osteomalacia. Osteomalacia causes weak bones, bone pain, and muscle weakness.
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There are many causes of low blood calcium besides hypoparathyroidism: low albumin levels, kidney failure, pancreatitis, antifreeze poisoning, exposure to a phosphate enema, low magnesium, nutritional deficiency (especially the infamous "all meat diet"), nursing a litter, and the list continues.
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Having the right amount of vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus is important for building and keeping strong bones. Vitamin D is used to treat and prevent bone disorders (such as rickets, osteomalacia). Vitamin D is made by the body when skin is exposed to sunlight.
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Nutritional anemias may result from various vitamin and mineral, as well as some macronutrient deficiencies, but the most common are megaloblastic anemia, resulting from folic acid or vitamin B12 deficiency, and microcytic, hypochromic anemia, resulting from iron (Fe) deficiency.