1. what is a major difference between inorganic and organic compounds?
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The primary difference that lies between these organic compounds and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always have a carbon atom while most of the inorganic compounds do not contain the carbon atom in them. Almost all the organic compounds contain the carbon-hydrogen or a simple C-H bond in them.
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Most dyes are organic compounds (i.e., they contain carbon), whereas pigments may be inorganic compounds (i.e., they do not contain carbon) or organic compounds. Pigments generally give brighter colours and may be dyes that are insoluble in the medium employed.
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Whereas the general umbrella term 'chemistry' is concerned with the composition and transformations of all matter in general, organic chemistry is limited to the study of only organic compounds. All organic compounds are by definition carbon-based molecules, and they occur in millions of varieties.
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The difference between organic and inorganic pesticides: From a scientific view, inorganic pesticides do not contain carbon and are usually derived from mineral ores extracted from the earth. ... Organic pesticides contain carbon in their chemical structure.
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An organic compound must contain a carbon atom in its structure. But don't be surprised if you happen to see other elements, such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. In contrast, inorganic compounds do not contain carbon atoms in their structure.
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Organic Chemistry: The chemistry of organic compounds, which are based on covalently bonded carbon atoms. Inorganic Chemistry: This basically refers to the study of the chemical compounds that are not organic compounds. Physical Chemistry: This is the middle point between physics and chemistry.
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inorganic molecules. Molecules other than organic molecules (see also organic molecule). Inorganic molecules are generally simple and are not normally found in living things. Although all organic substances contain carbon, some substances containing carbon, such as diamonds, are considered inorganic.
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The main difference is in the presence of a carbon atom; organic compounds will contain a carbon atom (and often a hydrogen atom, to form hydrocarbons), while almost all inorganic compounds do not contain either of those two atoms.
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Similarities between Organic and Inorganic compounds Both can contain carbon atoms in their structure. Both can be soluble in organic solvents. Both have intermolecular bonds.
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The following section examines the four groups of inorganic compounds essential to life: water, salts, acids, and bases. Organic compounds are covered later in the chapter.
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There are four major types of organic molecules: Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates and Nucleic Acids. Organic molecules are mostly made of chains of carbon atoms with hydrogen's attached. ... Inorganic molecules are minerals, such as salt which is Sodium Chloride (NaCl), held together by an ionic bond.
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Inorganic compounds contain metal atoms while they are never found in organic compounds. Inorganic compounds are mineral while organic compounds are biological in nature. Organic compounds are covalent while inorganic compounds are covalent as well as ionic in nature.
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Organic molecules have carbon-hydrogen bonds. These types of molecules are created by living organisms. ... Inorganic molecules do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. While carbon can still appear in inorganic molecules, such as in carbon dioxide, it lacks the additional hydrogens that make it organic.
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Organic compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry. Among the numerous types of organic compounds, four major categories are found in all living things: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
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Organic chemistry is the study of compounds that contain carbon. Inorganic chemistry involves the study of all compounds that do not contain carbon. Both disciplines are important to chemistry when studying the composition, properties, structure, and chemical reaction of substances.
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Mineral is a natural occurring inorganic substance which has definite chemical composition and a definite atomic structure.. ... Whereas a chemical doesn't have a particular atomic structure and physical properties which sets mineral and chemical apart.
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Minerals are inorganic molecules also called elements and are derived from the earth. Inorganic minerals can be incorporated into living tissue (organic) but eventually return to the earth in the inorganic form when excreted by the animal, or as ash once the animal is buried or cremated.