does mitral valve prolapse get worse with age?
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Most of the time, mitral valve prolapse causes few symptoms or complications initially. In some people, it does not cause any symptoms at all. However, mitral valve prolapse may get worse over time.
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Chest pain is the most frequent symptom in people who have symptoms with mitral valve prolapse. The chest pain may be very bothersome and frightening, but it does not increase the risk of heart attack, death, or other heart problems. Mitral valve prolapse is a common cause of mitral regurgitation.
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Most mitral insufficiency with mitral valve prolapse is mild. Though Mitral Valve Prolapse is usually not serious, it may be accompanied by various minor symptoms, such as shortness of breath, tiredness, heart palpitations, chest pains, dizziness, headaches, and insomnia.
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However, each individual may experience symptoms differently. Symptoms may vary depending on the degree of prolapse present and may include: Palpitations. Palpitations (sensation of fast or irregular heart beat) are the most common complaint among patients with Mitral Valve Prolapse.
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Symptoms of Mitral Valve Prolapse Chest pain is the most frequent symptom in people who have symptoms with mitral valve prolapse. The chest pain may be very bothersome and frightening, but it does not increase the risk of heart attack, death, or other heart problems.
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Mitral valve prolapse and regurgitation Sometimes mitral valve prolapse causes blood to leak back into the atrium from the ventricle, which is called mitral valve regurgitation. Congenital mitral valve anomalies are defects present at birth (congenital) that affect the heart's mitral valve.
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The symptoms associated with mitral valve prolapse may come and go over time, or they may disappear completely. There is a higher risk of stroke and the development of arrhythmias for these patients than in the general population.
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Is mitral valve prolapse dangerous? In most cases, it's harmless. Most people who have the condition are unaware of it and their health isn't affected. However, in some cases treatment is required.
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Symptoms. Although mitral valve prolapse is usually a lifelong disorder, many people with this condition never have symptoms. When diagnosed, people may be surprised to learn that they have a heart condition. When signs and symptoms do occur, it may be because blood is leaking backward through the valve.
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Mitral valve prolapse is a common disorder but progressive mitral regurgitation usually occurs late in life and in only a few patients. Other complications such as bacterial endocarditis, stroke, and sudden death are far less common but can occur at younger ages.
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Some forms of mitral valve prolapse seem to be passed down through families (inherited). Mitral valve prolapse is also seen with some connective tissue disorders such as Marfan syndrome and other rare genetic disorders.
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When mitral valve prolapse is severe enough to cause significant valve leakage, called “regurgitation,” it can lead to serious complications such as heart attack and stroke. This happens because when the valve leaks, it can cause the atrium to enlarge.
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In some people, it does not cause any symptoms at all. However, mitral valve prolapse may get worse over time. When it does, it can increase the risk of serious heart problems, including infections, life-threatening arrhythmia, and congestive heart failure.
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Widely disparate estimates of long term survival in patients with mitral regurgitation—between 97–27% at five years—have been reported. We analysed the natural history of mitral regurgitation caused by flail leaflets because these patients present with severe mitral regurgitation in more than 85% of cases.
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Typically, mitral valve prolapse causes no visible or palpable cardiac signs. MVP alone often causes a crisp mid-systolic click as the subvalve apparatus abruptly tightens. The click is heard best with the diaphragm of the stethoscope over the left apex when the patient is in the left lateral decubitus position.
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Mitral valve prolapse is a common cause of mitral regurgitation. That's a condition in which some blood flows backward through the mitral valve with each heartbeat. Over years, moderate or severe mitral regurgitation can cause weakness of the heart muscle, known as congestive heart failure.
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When signs and symptoms do occur, it may be because blood is leaking backward through the valve. Mitral valve prolapse symptoms can vary widely from one person to another. They tend to be mild and develop gradually.