do nucleic acids contain sulfur?
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Unlike proteins, nucleic acids contained no sulfur. Complete hydrolysis of chromosomal nucleic acids gave inorganic phosphate, 2-deoxyribose (a previously unknown sugar) and four different heterocyclic bases (shown in the following diagram).
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Nucleic acids are a type of macromolecules that make up the genetic material. This is their main function. Unlike the other three macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins), nucleic acids are not used for energy production; therefore, the results stated in this question don't seem valid.
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Explanation: Nucleotides are the monomers that make up a nucleic acid, such as DNA or RNA. Nucleic acids are made of long strands of nucleotides and are an essential part of every living thing.
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There are two types of nucleic acids which are RNA and DNA. They are both mainly composed of monomers of nucleotides. They are both containing a five-carbon sugar backbone which is a phosphate group and a nitrogen base.
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Role in nucleic acids A set of five nitrogenous bases is used in the construction of nucleotides, which in turn build up nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. These nitrogenous bases are adenine (A), uracil (U), guanine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (C).
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They form muscles, speed up chemical reactions, and perform many other cellular functions. Nucleic acids are organic compounds that include DNA and RNA. DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins.
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Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA Four different types of nitrogenous bases are found in DNA: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). In RNA, the thymine is replaced by uracil (U).
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Nucleotides contain three parts in their structure; one phosphate, nitrogen containing base (purines and pyrimidines) and a 5-carbon sugar. DNA contains deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base in its structure, whereas RNA contains ribose sugar in place of deoxyribose sugar.
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While DNA contains deoxyribose, RNA contains ribose, characterised by the presence of the 2'-hydroxyl group on the pentose ring (Figure 5). This hydroxyl group make RNA less stable than DNA because it is more susceptible to hydrolysis.
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Nucleic acids, which are composed of nucleotides, are very large and complex organic molecules that contain the genetic code for that organism. Two closely related types are needed to transmit the genetic information from parent to offspring: DNA and RNA. Not surprisingly, they also share structural similarities.
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Nucleic acids are the biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life. The term nucleic acid is the overall name for DNA and RNA. They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomers made of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.
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Nucleic acids are polymers of individual nucleotide monomers. Each nucleotide is composed of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
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There are 2 nucleic acids -- DNA and RNA. Your cells make proteins by following the instructions encoded in your DNA, which is genetic material and a type of nucleic acid. Other nucleic acids, various types of RNA, assist in the protein-production process.
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The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.
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nucleic acid-----one phosphate group, one nitrogen containing base (pyrimidine or purine) and a sugar molecule, which in turn has alcohol and aldehyde/ketone group.
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Answer and Explanation: Amino acids do not contain phosphorus. ... They also contain hydrogen and oxygen, and the amino acids that make up proteins are the molecules that contain nitrogen. The only organic molecules that contains phosphorus are nucleic acids, which are DNA and RNA.
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Both DNA and RNA have four nitrogenous bases each—three of which they share (Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine) and one that differs between the two (RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine). ... Secondly, DNA is double-stranded while RNA is single stranded. Thirdly, DNA is more structurally stable compared to RNA.