is anaerobic respiration catabolic or anabolic?
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Answer and Explanation: Aerobic respiration is defined as a catabolic pathway that uses the molecule oxygen. Whereas, anaerobic respiration is defined as a catabolic pathway...
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Anabolic reactions require an input of energy, and form larger molecules. But the formation of bonds release energy. While catabolic reactions form energy, but breaking bonds require energy.
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Anabolic and catabolic pathways. Enzymes control metabolic pathways. ... anabolic – this type of pathway requires energy and is used to build up large molecules from smaller ones (biosynthesis). catabolic – this type of pathway releases energy and is used to break down large molecules into smaller ones (degradation).
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Anaerobic respiration is less energy-efficient, but allows survival in habitats which lack oxygen. Within the human body, both aerobic and anaerobic respiration are important to muscle function.
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Anaerobic exercise comprises brief, strength-based activities, such as sprinting or bodybuilding, whereas aerobic exercise is centered around endurance activities, such as marathon running or long-distance cycling. However, the early stage of all exercise is anaerobic.
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In the absence of oxygen, some cells are able to make ATP by the anaerobic catabolism of glucose. There are two phases of anaerobic catabolism of glucose: glycolysis and lactate formation. In glycolysis, glucose is broken into two 3-carbon molecules that are then oxidized and manipulated to yield ATP.
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Fermentation is a widespread pathway, but it is not the only way to get energy from fuels anaerobically (in the absence of oxygen). ... This process, called anaerobic cellular respiration, is performed by some bacteria and archaea.
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The products of anaerobic respiration are lactic acid, carbon dioxide, and water.
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Anaerobic metabolism is the creation of energy through the combustion of carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen. ... Combustion means burning, which is why this is called burning sugars, fats, and proteins for energy. Aerobic metabolism is used for the sustained production of energy for exercise and other body functions.
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Similarities. Both aerobic and anaerobic respirations are types of cellular respiration. It is clear both use glycolysis to produce ATP. Both generate energy by breaking down glucose, produce byproducts and depend on chemical reactions that are localized in the cytosol.
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In terms of oxidation-reduction principles, anabolic reactions are primarily characterized by reduction reactions, such as the dark reaction in photosynthesis where carbon dioxide is reduced to form glucose. Catabolic reactions are primarily oxidation reactions.
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Anabolic reactions are associated with growth. Catabolic are associated with the release of energy and energy production. ... Collectively all of these reactions are called your metabolism. Anabolic reactions are basically taking what's in your food and forming large complex molecules.
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Depending on the organism, cellular respiration can be aerobic, anaerobic, or both. Aerobic (def) respiration is an exergonic pathway that requires molecular oxygen (O2). Anaerobic (def) exergonic pathways do not require oxygen and include anaerobic respiration and fermentation.
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The end products of anaerobic respiration are Lactic acid or ethanol and ATP molecules. Anaerobic respiration takes place in the absence of oxygen and is seen in lower animals. During the process of Anaerobic Respiration in prokaryotes, there is a breakdown of glucose to produce energy for cellular activities.
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Terms in this set (15) What is the main difference between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration? Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to proceed, but anaerobic respiration does not. How many ATP are generated in the electron transport chain?
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Anabolism is the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones. These chemical reactions require energy. Catabolism is the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones. ... Anabolic and catabolic pathways typically work together, with the energy from catabolism providing the energy for anabolism.
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Anaerobic respiration occurs when the amount of oxygen available is too low to support the process of aerobic respiration. There are two main types of anaerobic respiration, alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.