are anemia and leukemia related?
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Leukemia. Leukemia itself can also cause anemia. As leukemia blood cells multiply rapidly, little room is left for normal red blood cells to develop. If your red blood cell counts drop too low, anemia can occur.
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The cancerous cells can also invade the spleen, liver, and other organs. Chronic leukemia is a slow-growing leukemia. Acute leukemia is a fast-growing leukemia that progresses quickly without treatment.
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Anemia is a condition where you don't have enough healthy red blood cells, to carry oxygen throughout your body. Anemia can be temporary or long term (chronic). In many cases, it's mild, but anemia can also be serious and life-threatening.
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MDS can be considered a premalignant disease that affects myeloid cells, whereas AML is an aggressive and fatal blood cancer characterized by massive accumulation of malignant blasts in bone marrow and blood.
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Many types of anemia exist, such as iron-deficiency anemia, pernicious anemia, aplastic anemia, and hemo- lytic anemia. The different types of anemia are linked to various diseases and conditions.
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These include blood and bone marrow cells. Hematological tests can help diagnose anemia, infection, hemophilia, blood-clotting disorders, and leukemia.
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Although this can happen sometimes with AML, such as with the genetic syndromes discussed in Risk Factors for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), inherited mutations are not a common cause of AML. Most DNA changes related to AML occur during a person's lifetime, rather than having been inherited before birth.
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['Acute lymphocytic leukemia.', 'Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML)', 'Allergy, especially severe allergic reactions.', 'Chronic lymphocytic leukemia.', 'Chronic myelogenous leukemia.', 'Drugs, such as corticosteroids and epinephrine.', 'Infections, bacterial or viral.', 'Myelofibrosis (a bone marrow disorder)']
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Decreased red blood cell production may be caused by primary bone marrow diseases (such as aplastic anemia or hematopoietic malignancy), kidney failure, toxins, or drugs such as phenylbutazone. Longterm debilitating diseases may also be associated with mild anemia.
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Leukemia – leukemia is a type of cancer that dramatically increases your number of white blood cells. Leukemic white blood cells are often non-functional, which may increase the risk of infection in these cancer patients.
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Leukemia is a type of cancer that can affect both your bone marrow and lymphatic system. It happens when blood cells get mutations in their DNA. This causes them to grow and divide more rapidly than healthy blood cells. Over time, these cells start to crowd out the healthy cells in your bone marrow.
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Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells provide oxygen to body tissues. There are many types of anemia. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) is anemia that is found in people with certain long-term (chronic) medical conditions that involve inflammation.
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Decreased red blood cell production may result from bone marrow diseases or from other causes, such as infection with feline leukemia virus, kidney failure, drugs, toxins, or antibodies targeted at developing red blood cells. It is important to remember that anemia is a sign of disease, not a specific diagnosis.
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Leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma damage bone marrow. Also, cancers that spread to the bone or bone marrow may crowd out normal red blood cells.
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People with HL can sometimes have abnormal blood counts. For example, if the lymphoma invades the bone marrow (where new blood cells are made) a person might have anemia (not enough red blood cells). A high white blood cell count is another possible sign of HL, although it can also be caused by infection.
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Although aplastic anaemia is not a malignant disease (cancer) it can be very serious, especially if the bone marrow is severely affected and there are very few blood cells left in circulation.
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Adult acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes abnormal myeloblasts (a type of white blood cell), red blood cells, or platelets. Leukemia may affect red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. There are different subtypes of AML.