what are the materials used to make beverage cans?
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Drink cans are made of aluminium (75% of worldwide production) or tin-plated steel (25% worldwide production).
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Raw materials used to make plastic include carbon-rich oil and carbon compounds, called monomers, that are mixed with oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen. Organic compounds, such as ethylene, propylene, styrene, phenol, formaldehyde, ethylene glycol, vinyl chloride and acetonitrile, can also be found in plastics.
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Before aluminum beverage cans are shipped off to a brewery, they're also lined with a plastic force field—a layer of epoxy devised to protect the product inside from dings to the can as well as protect the can itself from a beverage that might corrode the metal.
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The raw material of the aluminum beverage can is, of course, aluminum. ... The bauxite is refined and then smelted, and the resulting molten aluminum is cast into ingots The aluminum base, for beverage cans consists mostly of aluminum, but it contains small amounts of other metals as well.
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The tab of a standard soda can is made of high quality, high-grade aluminum. By itself, it doesn't mean much, but when you pull together, pop-tabs add up and become a valuable donation.
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While the majority of the product is made of steel, soup cans also have a thin layer of tin coating on their insides, which stops them from corroding and keeps the soup fresh. When they are simply made out of steel and tin, these cans are definitely recyclable.
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All glass bottles start out as raw materials. Silica (sand), soda ash, limestone, and cullet (furnace-ready, recycled glass) are combined into a specific mixture based on the desired properties of the bottle.
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['Paper: office paper, magazines, newspapers and junk mail.', 'Cardboard.', 'Green, clear and brown glass bottles and jars.', 'Juice and milk cartons.', 'All plastic bottles and containers marked, but no lids please.', 'Steel (tin) and aluminium cans and empty aerosols.']
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['Plastic. The most common packaging methods in industries is plastic. ... ', 'Aluminum. Aluminum is widely used for products such as sodas, beer, canned goods and animal foods. ... ', 'Cardboard. Most products that are packaged in cardboard boxes are first wrapped in another type of packaging such as bubble wrap or foam. ... ', 'Glass. ... ', 'Foam.']
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['Instantly crushes all 12 & 16 ounce cans to about 1 inch, so space is saved when storing and transporting them. ... ', 'Heavy duty steel construction Mady By Unique Imports.', 'pull arm for easy leverage. ... ', 'High impact ABS handle. ... ', 'Easy Pull & Crush for Seniors & kids.']
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Commercial glasses may be divided into soda–lime–silica glasses and special glasses, most of the tonnage produced being of the former class. Such glasses are made from three main materials—sand (silicon dioxide, or SiO2), limestone (calcium carbonate, or CaCO3), and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
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Furthermore, cans are made with much more recycled content than glass bottles. According to The Aluminum Association, cans are typically made with 70 percent recycled content, and people recycle their cans 20 percent more often than they recycle glass.
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Cans hold diverse contents: food, beverages, oil, chemicals, etc. Steel cans are made of tinplate (tin-coated steel) or of tin-free steel. In some dialects, even aluminium cans are called "tin cans".
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['Canned foods, because most metal cans are lined with a sealant containing BPA.', 'Sports water bottles may contain BPA if bought before July 2012.', 'Baby bottles, sippy cups and other containers designed for children 3 years old and younger may contain BPA if bought before July 2011.', 'Baby pacifiers.']
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['Plastics. Plastics are organic polymeric materials that can be molded into the desired shape. ... ', 'Metals (steel, tin, aluminum) ... ', 'Glass. ... ', 'Wood, cardboard and papers. ... ', 'Advances in packaging techniques.']
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['Disposable plastic cutlery.', 'Cotton buds.', 'Polystyrene packaging.', 'Plastic hot drink stirrers.', 'PVC packaging.', 'Disposable plastic plates and bowls.', 'Micro-plastics.', 'Plastic straws.']
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['Aluminum Cans. Aluminum cans are easy to recycle and doing so makes a big impact. ... ', 'PET Plastic. Plastic bottles like water bottles, soda bottles and juice bottles are typically made with PET plastic. ... ', 'Paper Products. The EPA reports that one third of municipal waste is made up of paper. ... ', 'Steel.']