what is the difference between cat5 and 6 ethernet cable?
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However, a newer version of CAT5 cable in the market, CAT5e, can support up to 100/1000 Mbps at a 350MHz bandwidth. In comparison, CAT6 can support up to 1000 Mbps (1GbE) at a 250MHz bandwidth. ... CAT6 cable has a thicker diameter around 0.250-inches maximum while CAT5e cable has a smaller diameter around 0.204-inches.
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A higher bandwidth means that it can push data across a network at a faster speed. The bandwidth of the Cat5 cable is 100 MHz, while the bandwidth of a Cat5e cable is 350 MHz. It is thanks to this greater bandwidth that Gigabit Ethernet can be supported by Cat5e cables.
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Cat6 wiring can support up to 10 Gbps and frequencies of up to 250 MHz. While Cat5e cable features 1.5-2 twists per cm, Cat6 cables are more tightly wound and feature 2 or more twists per cm.
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Fundamentally they are the same. Ethernet cable, or RJ-45, is classified in different categories such as CAT5 and CAT6. The cable's color doesn't mean anything in particular.
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The term “crossover cable” is a bit generic, but in general it refers to copper-based, twisted-pair Ethernet cables. So this would include Category-5, Category-5E and Category-6 cabling. The “normal” version is a straight-through cable, but a crossover makes the change from input to output.
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Network cables are usually thicker and rounder than a telephone cable. Network cables, including Cat5, Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, etc., are twisted pair cables for carrying signals in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet. ... While phone cables are narrower and flat, and are made up of four wires.
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RJ45 plug, or more appropriately called RJ45 connectors is basically the same for CAT5 and CAT5e. The difference is the cable strand size and number of twists inside the cable. There's an Ethernet panel in my house that has both a white and red plug.
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There is no difference between yellow and blue ethernet cable at all. Both of the cables offers the same use. Typically different colored cables are used to make networking easy and recognizable especially when there are different types of network hardware used within a particular network.
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The difference between Cat5 and Cat5e is that the Cat5e has a higher throughput speed of 1,000 Mbit / s. Also called Gbit / s. This is 10 times faster than the throughput speed of a Cat5 cable. If you are in doubt between a Cat5 or Cat5e cable, we can advise you to go for the Cat5e cable.
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There are two main physical differences between CAT5 and CAT6 cables, the number of twists per cm in the wire, and sheath thickness. Cable twisting length is not standardized but typically there are 1.5-2 twists per cm in CAT5 (e) and 2+ twists per cm in CAT6.
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As mentioned, gigabit Ethernet can provide data transfer speeds of up to 1000Mbps, but through the use of Cat 6 cables it can support data transfer rates of up to 10Gbps. Typically, optical fiber transmits data faster than copper Ethernet cable and has the potential to be incredibly fast.
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CAT6 cable has a thicker diameter around 0.250-inches maximum while CAT5e cable has a smaller diameter around 0.204-inches. Finally, another major difference is their cost. The price varies by length and brand. In general, CAT6 cables are about 10% to 20% more expensive compared to CAT5e cables.
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As peterc said, cat5 is rated 24AWG, which means each strand can handle max. 2.2 amps. So using two strands would give you 4.4 amps total.
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The biggest distinguishing difference between Cat6 and Cat6A cables is that Cat6A can maintain 10 Gigabit speeds for the full 328 feet of Ethernet cable. ... However, for most resident and commercial purposes, Cat5E and Cat6 cables should be more than sufficient.
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The big difference between Cat5 and Cat6 cables is the amount of data that can be sent. Cat6 has a higher bandwidth compared to Cat5. You can compare this with a water pipe: If you have a wide water pipe, more water can flow through it compared to a narrower water pipe.
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Shielded Cat5 and Cat6 cables are augmented with a thin foil that serves to block EMI. ... High-quality shielded Ethernet cable includes a drain wire to provide grounding that cancels the effects of EMI. However, the cable will only be grounded if jacks and couplers used in the installation are also shielded.