what are the causes of excessive menstrual bleeding?
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['Hormone imbalance. ... ', 'Dysfunction of the ovaries. ... ', 'Uterine fibroids. ... ', 'Polyps. ... ', 'Adenomyosis. ... ', 'Intrauterine device (IUD). ... ', 'Pregnancy complications. ... ', 'Cancer.']
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You may experience occasional heavy menstrual periods or bleeding between periods (intermenstrual bleeding). Infertility. Sometimes, endometriosis is first diagnosed in those seeking treatment for infertility.
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['Dehydration.', 'A disorder, such as polycythemia vera, that causes your body to produce too many red blood cells.', 'Lung or heart disease.']
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Infection. In some cases, heavy bleeding may be a sign of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), especially if it occurs in the 20 days after getting an IUD. This serious infection can lead to infertility, sterility, and even chronic pain.
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Hormone problems. Every month, a lining builds up inside your uterus (womb), which you shed during your period. If your hormone levels aren't balanced, your body can make the lining too thick, which leads to heavy bleeding when you shed the thicker lining.
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['Unusual vaginal bleeding, spotting, or discharge. For premenopausal women, this includes menorrhagia, which is an abnormally heavy or prolonged bleeding, and/or abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB).', 'Abnormal results from a Pap test (see Diagnosis)', 'Pain in the pelvic area.']
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If your menstrual period is excessively heavy, prolonged, or irregular, it's known as menorrhagia. Symptoms of menorrhagia include. a menstrual period that lasts longer than seven days. bleeding so heavy that you must change your tampon or pad more than once per hour.
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Medical Conditions. Two common causes of irregular menstrual periods are polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hypothyroidism. PCOS is a hormone imbalance that can affect ovulation, cause issues with a woman's period and make it more difficult to get pregnant.
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Abnormal vaginal bleeding with fever may be caused by an infection in the pelvic organs. During your period, bacteria can travel up the vagina into the uterus and fallopian tubes and cause an infection. This is more common during menstruation but can occur at any time during your menstrual cycle.
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If you usually have a regular cycle, a change in your cycle — such as suddenly having two periods in a month — could indicate a medical condition. Some health conditions cause bleeding that can be mistaken for a period: Pregnancy can cause spotting.
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Having long periods frequently can indicate one of several potential conditions, such as endometriosis or uterine fibroids. A doctor can help diagnose and treat these conditions.
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Period clots this large indicate that you're officially in heavy bleeding territory, also known as menorrhagia. According to the CDC, other menorrhagia symptoms include: You're soaking through one or more tampons or pads every hour for multiple hours in a row. You need to use two pads at a time.
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['Pregnancy can cause spotting. ... ', 'Sexually transmitted infections can cause discharge and bleeding.']
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A sudden heavy period may be the result of normal hormonal fluctuations or a side effect of birth control. However, heavy periods can also indicate an underlying health condition. A person should talk to their doctor if they experience heavy bleeding or cramping that prevents them from completing normal activities.
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You may experience occasional heavy menstrual periods or bleeding between periods (intermenstrual bleeding). Infertility. Sometimes, endometriosis is first diagnosed in those seeking treatment for infertility. Other signs and symptoms.
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Menorrhagia can cause discomfort during your period as well as disrupt your regular routine. You may find that the bleeding affects your activities or your sleep. You may also experience iron deficiency anemia if you regularly experience long menstrual periods, especially if they're heavy.
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['irregular menstrual bleeding (heavy bleeding, extremely light bleeding, absence of menstrual periods, infrequent periods, spotting, shortened cycles),', 'premenstrual syndrome,', 'application site reactions,', 'dizziness,', 'headache,', 'vaginal discharge,', 'breast pain,']