What is the difference between installing software from terminal or via software center?
Is there a difference between installing an application via Ubuntu Software Center or a terminal?
Interpreting the residuals vs. fitted values plot for verifying the assumptions of a linear model Consider the following figure from Faraway's Linear Models with R (2005, p. 59).    The first plot seems to indicate that the residuals and the fitted values are uncorrelated, as they should be in a homoscedastic linear model with normally distributed errors. Therefore, the second and third plots, which seem to indicate dependency between the residuals and the fitted values, suggest a different model.  But why does the second plot suggest, as Faraway notes, a heteroscedastic linear model, while the third plot suggest a non-linear model?  The second plot seems to indicate that the absolute value of the residuals is strongly positively correlated with the fitted values, whereas no such trend is evident in the third plot. So if it were the case that, theoretically speaking, in a heteroscedastic linear model with normally distributed errors  $$ \mbox{Cor}\left(\mathbf{e},\hat{\mathbf{y}}\right) = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 &amp; \cdots &amp; 1 \\ \vdots &amp; \ddots &amp; \vdots \\ 1 &amp; \cdots &amp; 1\end{array}\right] $$  (where the expression on the left is the variance-covariance matrix between the residuals and the fitted values) this would explain why the second and third plots agree with Faraway's interpretations.  But is this the case? If not, how else can Faraway's interpretations of the second and third plots be justified? Also, why does the third plot necessarily indicate non-linearity? Isn't it possible that it is linear, but that the errors are either not normally distributed, or else that they are normally distributed, but do not center around zero? I got a integrated GD, which is Intel, and another discrete GD, AMD Radeon 6490 HD I am using ubuntu 11.10  1st, when I boot into Windows, my GD is indeed AMD Radeon 6490 HD, but when I boot into Ubuntu, it shows that I have AMD Radeon 6470 instead.  2nd, I try most methods only to install driver for my AMD/ATI graphic card. First by jockey(fail, boot with unity 2D instead) and install manually (fail, boot into blank screen).   3rd, I give up using the AMD/ATI graphic card. Then I got a new problem. Both my graphic cards are powered on on startup, which causes my laptop to over heat.   I view the content of /sys/kernel/debug/vgaswitcheroo/switch  0:DIS: :Pwr:0000:01:00.0 1:IGD:+:Pwr:0000:00:02.0   Then I switch off IGD using echo OFF &gt; /sys/kernel/debug/vgaswitcheroo/switch and I get  0:DIS: :Off:0000:01:00.0 1:IGD:+:Pwr:0000:00:02.0   But after I reboot, the discrete graphic card is powered on again. How to solve this? Why aren’t my villagers breeding? I’ve got one villager up 7 blocks surrounded with 6 doors. On ground level I have villagers who are supposed to breed. They are willing, their inventories are full of potatoes, and I’ve been sitting here for hours.  Hearts are popping up above their heads but nothing happens. I am playing on Xbox One. Non-standard signature of main() compiles successfully MacPorts fails to find 'make' I've installed Xcode and MacPorts on a brand new mid-2013 MacBook Air, but MacPorts doesn't work, saying that it cannot find anything.  mba:~ cnst$ sudo port install wget Warning: The Command Line Tools for Xcode don't appear to be installed; most ports will likely fail to build. Warning: See http://guide.macports.org/chunked/installing.xcode.html for more information. ---&gt;  Computing dependencies for wgetError: Unable to execute port: can't read "build.cmd": Failed to locate 'make' in path: '/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin' or at its MacPorts configuration time location, did you move it? mba:~ cnst$   And, indeed, there is no make or clang in the path, but it is definitely installed, though:  mba:~ cnst$ find /Applications -name "clang" -or -name "make" /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make mba:~ cnst$   Why is there no make or clang in the path?  Why MacPorts doesn't work?  I notice that  mentions that you have to install something from ADC, Apple Command Line Developer Tools, but ADC doesn't work since last Thursday or Friday due to their security breach, so, the developer tools are nowhere to be found.  What's the proper solution here? Change Legend Right to Left Reading in QGIS I am a new QGIS user and i have a challenge to convert legend from right to left reading in QGIS like ArcGIS. Can Reduce *really* not solve for x here? Show that if $a$ has order $3\bmod p$ then $a+1$ has order $6\bmod p$. Show that if $a$ has order $3\bmod p$ then $a+1$  has order $6\bmod p$. I know I am supposed to use primitive roots but I think this is where I am getting caught up. The definition of primitive root is "if $a$ is a least residue and the order of $a\bmod p$ is $\phi(m)$ then $a$ is a primitive root of $m$. But I really am not sure how to use this to my advantage in solving anything.  Thanks! How to recenter an object's origin? So, I'm working creating a lamp... yes, newbie here.  After modeling for a bit, I noticed that my point of origin was no longer the center of my object:    How to I reset an object origin point to the center of it's geometry? Chat flag notification, but no flag It appears  is back. Upon refreshing any chat page (even when dumping the cache and hard reloading), a chat flag notification is displayed, but there is no chat flag. It is my understanding that I can disable my touchscreen by adding Option "Ignore" "on" to this file                                /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/10-evdev.conf   Section "InputClass"           Identifier "evdev touchscreen catchall"           MatchIsTouchscreen "on"           MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"           Driver "evdev"           EndSection   so it would look like this   Section "InputClass"           Identifier "evdev touchscreen catchall"           MatchIsTouchscreen "on"           MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"           Driver "evdev"           Option "Ignore" "on"           EndSection   What would happen if I simplied changed MatchIsTouchscreen to "off"?   Section "InputClass"           Identifier "evdev touchscreen catchall"           MatchIsTouchscreen "off"           MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*"           Driver "evdev"           EndSection   Would this disable my touchscreen? System of linear equations having a real solution has also a rational solution. It is well known that $\sqrt{2}$ is irrational, and by modifying the proof (replacing 'even' with 'divisible by $3$'), one can prove that $\sqrt{3}$ is irrational, as well.  On the other hand, clearly $\sqrt{n^2} = n$ for any positive integer $n$.  It seems that any positive integer has a square root that is either an integer or irrational number.        How do we prove that if $a \in  \mathbb N$, then $\sqrt a$ is an integer or an irrational number?      I also notice that I can modify the proof that $\sqrt{2}$ is irrational to prove that $\sqrt[3]{2}, \sqrt[4]{2}, \cdots$ are all irrational.  This suggests we can extend the previous result to other radicals.        Can we extend 1? That is, can we show that for any $a, b \in \mathbb{N}$, $a^{1/b}$ is either an integer or irrational? Finding the maximum likelihood estimator Find the MLE of the unknown parameter $\theta$ when $X_1,X_2,...,X_n$ is a sample from the distribution whose density function is: $$f_X(x) = \frac12e^{-|x-\theta|}, -\infty&lt;x&lt;\infty$$ What I did so far: $$\text{maximize }(\frac12)^ne^{-|x_1-\theta|-|x_2-\theta|-...-|x_n-\theta|} \\ \text{thus we want to minimize }|x_1-\theta|+|x_2-\theta|+...+|x_n-\theta|$$ Since $|x_i-\theta|$ is positive for all $i$, we want to solve for $\theta$ so: $$|x_1-\theta|+|x_2-\theta|+...+|x_n-\theta|=0$$ What do I do from here? I have got a template class as follows:  class MyClass&lt;T&gt; {     T field;     public void myMethod()     {        field = new T(); // gives compiler error     } }   How do I create a new instance of T in my class? If the velocity is a relative quantity, will it make inconsistent equations when applying it to the conservation of energy equations?  For example:  In the train moving at $V$ relative to ground, there is an object moving at $v$ relative to the frame in the same direction the frame moves. Observer on the ground calculates the object kinetic energy as $\frac{1}{2}m(v+V)^2$. However, another observer on the frame calculates the energy as $\frac{1}{2}mv^2$. When each of these equations is plugged into the conservation of energy, they will result in 2 distinct results (I think). I'm trying to install texlive.  I proceeded in the recommended way, as per   After hours since initiating the download with install-tl as per instructions in . Hours after intiating the install-tl command, the installation aborted with the following error message:  Installing [2507/3271, time/total: 03:01:18/03:46:09]: rec-thy [221k] TLUtils::check_file: removing /tmp/bgLBEx3xxA/o1ankpQviV/rec-thy.tar.xz, sizes differ: TLUtils::check_file:   TL=0, arg=7428 TLPDB::_install_package: downloading did not succeed Installation failed. Rerunning the installer will try to restart the installation. Or you can restart by running the installer with:   install-tl --profile installation.profile [EXTRA-ARGS] install-tl: Writing log in current directory: /usr/local/src/install-tl-20160728/install-tl.log   I have no idea how to implement the crypic instruction  install-tl --profile installation.profile [EXTRA-ARGS]   because I can't find any information as what the EXTRA-ARGS should be, and google provided no help.    So I started again with   install-tl   hoping it would be smart enough not to start from scratch, but it wasn't, and did start from scratch, meaning another 3 hours.     This time it crashed after a few minutes, with   Installing [0051/3271, time/total: 04:08/04:30:47]: ae [84k] TLUtils::check_file: removing /tmp/ZLEUeUk8LV/ps7iOTjRWq/ae.tar.xz, sizes differ: TLUtils::check_file:   TL=43160, arg=57364 TLPDB::_install_package: downloading did not succeed Installation failed. Rerunning the installer will try to restart the installation. Or you can restart by running the installer with:   install-tl --profile installation.profile [EXTRA-ARGS] install-tl: Writing log in current directory: /usr/local/src/install-tl-20160728/install-tl.log   Why would the installation crash at different places?  Could somebody please interpret these crashes and how to prevent them?   If the installation crashes again, is there a way of picking up where I left off?   (presumably using the mysterious EXTRA-ARGS?).  If all else fails, is there another way of getting a less complete latex installation that will actually work?    Thanks very much for any advice? How to connect Nokia Lumia 730 to Ubuntu 15.04? My Nokia Lumia 730 (WP8.1) is not getting detected on Ubuntu 15.04.  Can anybody tell me how to fix this? Problem with patching babel package I am trying to use babel and biblatex package together but I am getting following error:    ! Package biblatex Error: Patching 'babel' package failed.    This is my code example:  \documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside,openright]{book} \usepackage{cmap} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage[slovak]{babel} \usepackage{xpatch} \usepackage{csquotes} \usepackage{biblatex} \begin{document} \enquote{quote} \end{document}   I would need the result look like this:    Well, it seems like I could get rid of the error when using xpatch package, but it works only when I delete 'slovak' option for babel package. That way the result look like this:    Please, is there any workaround for this problem? I am really stuck in this. "On their back" or "on their backs"? After the therapy, eight children (43%) became able to crawl/move on their back.   Or should I use "on their backs"?   Singular because each child only has one back, or plural because we're dealing with eight backs?