Remove 1 instance of duplicate values T-SQL
How can I remove duplicate rows?
reusing pthread_t variable for currently running threads What did Hegel mean by 'world spirit'? I understand that Hegel intends to justify the history of mankind by stating that every town and society that has existed has been a test indirectly arranged by the 'world spirit' in order to eventually create a town in which people would live ethically, and that this process has been done in order for the 'world spirit' to become aware of its freedom. But what exactly is this 'world spirit'?   In the last quiz of a course I'm taking (I´ve taken this year a philosophy course at college), I wrote that the 'world spirit' was some kind of parasitic entity which inhabits every human being that has existed and is going to exist. Does this seem right? Probability question of hats Why didn't Escobar's hippos introduced in a single event die out due to inbreeding Today I read a  about how Pablo Escobar had once imported 4 hippos (1 male, 3 female) into his estate in Colombia for his private zoo. After his downfall, while other species were shipped out, hippos were considered too big to move and expected to not survive. However, to the surprise of all the hippos are thriving and are so numerous that there have been calls to cull them. From the report:  Numbers are projected to only get bigger. [Colombian biologist Nataly] Castelblanco and her peers say the population will reach over 1,400 specimens as early as 2034 without a cull - all of them descended from the original group of a male and three females. In the study, they envisaged an ideal scenario in which 30 animals need to be culled or castrated every year to stop that happening.  My understanding is that since there was only 1 male, the gene pool would be limited and lead to lot of inbreeding in the descendants. This would cause population to not explode because some individuals would be unfit to survive. Why has this not happened in case of hippos? Is it because there are 3 females (probably unrelated to each other) which keeps gene pool large enough? Or can mutations explain this phenomenon? Would results have been different if originally 2 females had been moved and only 1 retained? EDIT - I have just found that  is maybe less than 100 individuals which though big is not massive. EDIT2 - I have edited the question title to keep focus on the hippos although a general answer would be welcome. How can I install more recent versions of software than what Debian provides? How to secure database passwords in PHP? When a PHP application makes a database connection it of course generally needs to pass a login and password. If I'm using a single, minimum-permission login for my application, then the PHP needs to know that login and password somewhere. What is the best way to secure that password? It seems like just writing it in the PHP code isn't a good idea. Correlation between a nominal (IV) and a continuous (DV) variable I have a nominal variable (different topics of conversation, coded as topic0=0 etc) and a number of scale variables (DV) such as the length of a conversation.   How can I derive correlations between the nominal and scale variables? Identify this 80's movie about a force-field shaped like a bubble For example,   If this van's a-rockin', don't come a-knockin'  (song title)   (song title)   I have a few related questions:   What is the "a-" or "-a" called? Is there a function beyond a rhythmic one? Why is "a-" attached to a word at all -- and why attach to a word at all? When handling multiple white-on-transparent png images, I am hindered by the fact that the thumbnails of these images are all-white. Both Adobe Bridge CS6 and Windows Explorer suffer the same problem, I can't discern between two of these pngs.  Is there a way to make these thumbnails useful? Is there some setting I missed that allows changing the thumbnail background colour for a png -- now a deafult white? Can we deploy PROFILES alone from one sandbox to another? What's the policy about having multiple user accounts? Why do the measurements of this object seem erroneous? I just found out about the Mesh Display : Length feature in the "N" panel (thanks to ) that allows one to measure the length of a face or vertice.  But my first encounter with this tool gives me complex feelings of love and hate, see how, as I was trying to measure the aspect ratio of this TV screen, I am getting WIDTH = 20.33 and HEIGHT = 37.57.  These values seem awfully wrong, since my betrusted eyes tell me the height should be shorter than the width.    I have tried measuring the single vertices as well, to identical results. Should I use a comma in this sentence? I am trying to teach myself punctuation rules. I have this sentence:     The Disney version generally considered both racist and sexist portrayed the female characters in stereotypical roles and presented ethnically diverse characters with stereotypical features.   I think the sentence needs a comma after sexist and before portrayed. I also think it needs a comma after roles because of what I have identified as a coordinating conjunction. I.e.:     The Disney version generally considered both racist and sexist, portrayed the female characters in stereotypical roles, and presented ethnically diverse characters with stereotypical features.   Did I punctuate the sentence correctly? Is this a coordinating conjunction? How can I make Chrome open bookmarked pages in new tab by default? Current situation:  I am currently browsing a page (say, www.google.com). I want to open a bookmarked page (say, www.bing.com), but I want to keep the current page (Google) opened. I need to click on new tab, then click on the bookmark for Bing. Alternatively, I can right click and open Bing in new tab.  But I want none of those because why click twice when one is enough?    What I want:  I am currently on Google. I want to open Bing, so I click on the bookmark and Bing opens in a new tab. Google remains open.    I am aware of a duplicate question linked . However it didn't really provide a satisfactory answer. Changing every link to javascript breaks the icon and is a pain to do; middle clicking doesn't really work because I'm on a laptop and the touchpad does not support middle clicking. I hope there is an extension for Chrome that can redefine this behavior to the way I want. A hidden setting in Chrome would be even better but I doubt Chrome offers that. It would be easier to ask for a user's password only once during registration.  The problem: The user could make a mistake while typing the password once because of hiding letters.  The solution: The user could have a toggle button for showing or hiding the password.    Working example with . This approach could be used on the registration or login page.   Are there any benefits to asking a user's password twice during registration vs just not masking the password? Why would you ask twice?  P.S. :        Users make more errors when they can't see what they're typing while filling in a form. They therefore feel less confident. This double degradation of the user experience means that people are more likely to give up and never log in to your site at all, leading to lost business. (Or, in the case of intranets, increased support calls.)   The more uncertain users feel about typing passwords, the more likely they are to (a) employ overly simple passwords and/or (b) copy-paste passwords from a file on their computer. Both behaviors lead to a true loss of security.      Update: I created a . So you may use it if you want to.    Update 2: .  Update 3: Internet Explorer 10 added a toggle password visibility icon. It looks like this:    Update 4: Article about .  Update 5: Example with . Suppose f(m,n) is a double sequence in $\mathbb R$. Under what condition do we have $\lim\limits_{n\to\infty}\sum\limits_{m=1}^\infty f(m,n)=\sum\limits_{m=1}^\infty \lim\limits_{n\to\infty} f(m,n)$? Thanks! What measures does Cognito Forms take to ensure Privacy/ Security Level for Completed Forms/ User Data? Some forms may contain confidential information - even something basic like where a person lives.   What measures do Cognito Forms take to ensure that data stored within its site is secure? Is it still possible to install Ubuntu to an external harddrive with UEFI? It looks like  isn't possible with UEFI, where as with MBR there wasn't a big difference between external and internal. Is that true or is it still possible?  Is it even possible to combine both boot methods? Setting "checked" for a checkbox with jQuery