Hi there, I'm a newbie to ubuntu and just installed ubuntu 20.04 and after the install I noticed that my wifi driver was unrecognized
Installing Broadcom Wireless Drivers
I need rules to drop some malicious Apache connections I was told that computers with more than 2 gig's memory need a 64 bit operating system to utilize all RAM.  Is the 64bit Ubuntu download really JUST for AMD processors? I am asking because the disk image I downloaded says AMD64.  So will my new Intel 2.3Ghz Core i3 Dual Core processor work with 64 bit Ubuntu?  It runs the 64bit version of Windows without any qualm. While studying rotational mechanics, I came across a section where it mentioned that angular momentum may not necessarily be parallel to angular velocity. My thoughts were as follows:  Angular momentum ($L$) has the relation $L=I\omega$ where $\omega$ is angular velocity and $I$ is the moment of inertia, so following this relation, it seems they should be in the same direction. Why are they not? Meaning of symbols $\vdash$ and $ \models$ I'm confused about the use of symbols $\vdash$ and  $ \models$. Reading the answers to  and  I see that:  the turnstile symbol $ \vdash $ denotes syntactic implication. Then $ S \vdash \psi$ means that $\psi$ can be derived from the formulae in $S$  the double turnstile $ \models $, denotes semantic implication. Then the notation $A \models B$ means simply that B is true in every model in which A is true.  So I understand that, e.g., $(ZFC+ A) \vdash B$ means that $A \Rightarrow B$ is a theorem in ZFC and, in this sense $\vdash$ is a mathematical symbol for a theorem. While $(ZFC+ A) \models B$ means that $ B$ is true in every model of ZFC in which $A$ is true, and, in this sense $\models$ is not a mathematical but a metamathematical symbol.  I understand correctly? And those are the only uses of the two symbols? is it possible to display a Google Earth map INSIDE Excel? Is there any way, using the scripting available to Excel 2007 to display a Google Earth map inside a sheet?  I've used Excel to house the data that I've then gone and generated a KML file to load into Google Earth, but now they want to see a pretty little cell with a client address mapped out in Excel directly to pretty up the presentation. I'm a European citizen living in the US on a work visa. Due to some unfortunate circumstances, I need to urgently visit my home country. However I would like to get back to the US after my visit is complete. Flying from the US to Europe is not a problem as there are still daily flights between some city pairs. However going back could be tricky, as  anyone who has been in the Schengen area in the past 14 days from re-entering the country.   Is there a flight route that would let me from Europe to some country, stay there for 14 days and then fly to the US? Canada is out, as they've banned international visitors. Mexico seems to keep their border open, but I  any direct European flights from their airports. Almost every other country either suspended flights or doesn't allow foreign nationals to enter. Suspending with root on USB I have a laptop running Ubuntu 14.04 from a root file system on USB storage. This is not working well, because after wake up from suspend, ext4 will frequently try to write to the root file system before USB is ready.  Here is what I see in the kernel log when this happens, notice how I get a bunch of I/O errors on sda1, and then one second later the USB storage drive is finally detected by the kernel.  [ 2826.517419] wlan0: associated [ 2826.517452] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready [ 2827.575371] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:317: I/O error -5 writing to inode 1733735 (offset 0 size 0 starting block 12629950) [ 2827.575380] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 12629694 [ 2827.575400] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:317: I/O error -5 writing to inode 3148603 (offset 0 size 8192 starting block 12844470) [ 2827.575404] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 12844212 [ 2827.575411] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 12844213 [ 2827.575448] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:317: I/O error -5 writing to inode 3015015 (offset 0 size 90112 starting block 6588832) [ 2827.575453] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588576 [ 2827.575461] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588577 [ 2827.575465] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588578 [ 2827.575469] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588579 [ 2827.575473] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588580 [ 2827.575477] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588581 [ 2827.575481] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 6588582 [ 2828.857284] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found [ 2828.857293] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through   At first there is no visible indication outside of the kernel log, that the problem has triggered, but if I let Ubuntu stay running beyond this point, then the file system will get errors and eventually switch to read only mode. At that point I have to reboot into recovery mode and run fsck.ext4 manually from a root shell in order to repair the file system.  Is there some setting I can change such that access to the root device after waking from suspend can be delayed until the USB drive is ready? How do I list the default installed packages? I am developing an offline installer for all versions of Ubuntu, and I need Ubuntu's default installed packages list. Is there a way to get this information from any server (web server)? Any script to fetch any Ubuntu version's default installed packages list.  I will give the Ubuntu version, and the script will fetch the packages list.  Note: I need at least a server address. I can write a script for this. Search for singleton tags on questions What does `invalid initialization of non-const reference` mean? Is Poly1305 an information-theoretically secure MAC? Install 0bda:f179 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. (rtl8188fu), or Netgear rtl8812au USB WiFi adapters 19 DEC 2019 - I really, really wanted to use the Cinnamon desktop to set up a new system my 83-year-old Dad could navigate. I struggled to get any USB WiFi device working with Debian using Cinnamon, gave up and installed Ubuntu, but still struggled (I think) because I had immediately changed to the Cinnamon desktop before attempting to get the WiFi device set up.  It just kept prompting for the password, no matter what fixes I tried. Not sure if Cinnamon was the problem, or if I just hadn't found the right solution online. Some of code I read in trigger is like this    for(account a: [select id  from account where id in: mapAccount.keySet()]) {     //code      }    some are like   List&lt;Account&gt; listAccount = [select id  from account where id in: mapAccount.keySet()];   for(Account a: listAccount ){   //coode   }   Are those same from performance view?which one is better? If we have a real valued function $f$ continuous at some point $a$, is it necessarily true that $f$ is Riemann integrable on the interval $[a - \delta, a + \delta]$ if a $\delta &gt; 0$ exists? Does this need a comma? I'm proofing a story, and at one point, as it is written at the moment, one the characters exclaims:     Prepare to die you fool!   Should there be comma after "die"? Comment submission broken for comments that end with @username I edit a lot of posts every day. I often run across posts with 'Hi' and 'Thanks' on the top and the bottom of the post respectively. I also run across things like:     --User   Should these items be removed during the editing of the post by an editor? A generalization for Serret's integral $\int_0^a \frac{\ln(1+ax)}{1+x^2}dx$ Google Mobile Friendly test shows "other error" for resource loads I get the error "Couldn't load 23 page resources" when doing the mobile friendly test at     However, the error message is (the rather unfriendly) "Other error."  When I visit the site in Chrome using Developer Tools and setting the device toolbar to "Responsive," it works fine with no errors, and when I go the Google Search Console and do Crawl->Fetch As Google, I get no errors. I have 3 old 3.5" internal hard drives sitting gathering dust at the moment. 2 are SATA, and one IDE. I want to either start putting them to use, or dispose of them to clear up some space.  What is the best approach towards disposing of the drives in terms of thoroughly cleaning the contents before throwing away or selling? Are there any recommendations for good software to use to do this?   Are there any 100% successful methods which result in having a usable drive at the end?