Change an input's HTML5 placeholder color with inline CSS
CSS Pseudo-classes with inline styles
So I'm trying to install Visual Studio 2015 Community on my Windows Server 2012 R2 box which will end up being a Jenkins build server. Attempting to do so gives an error saying that I need to install KB 2919355.    So I attempt to download the right KB from the . The two files that I would assume to work are either Windows8.1-KB2919355-x64.msu and Windows8.1-KB2919355-x86.msu (just to try) and neither update work, saying that the update is not applicable.    I've not been able to get this working and I haven't been able to find a proper way to fix this. Can anyone offer any suggestions or solutions? Thanks! For example,      I like chocolate, vanilla, and lemon and orange ice cream.    Indicating "lemon and orange" is a combined flavor, as an item in the list needing an initial and. SQL Server 2012 Page Life Expectancy resets to 0 after about 50 days I've noticed an odd behavior on a 2-server HA cluster and I was hoping someone could confirm my suspicion, or maybe offer some other explanation... Here is my setup:   A 2-server SQL 2012 SP1 installation SQL AlwaysOn HA has been enabled for a few databases CPUs are 2.4GHz, 4 cores RAM is 34 GB (it is an AWS instance, hence the odd number) Resource utilization is relatively low - each server has 14+ GB memory free, and SQL is not capped on how much memory to use Disk access time is fine - rarely going over 15ms/Read or Write Databases are not big - 1 GB, 1.5 GB, 7.5 GB SQL server process is using 16 GB Private Bytes, 15 GB Working Set   Overall, no resource issues are noted. Now for the odd part. SQL is not restarted (process has been running for almost 6 months) but it seems that every ~50 days, the Page Life Expectancy counter drops to (almost) 0. Up until that point it climbs steadily, no drops. Here is a perf graph:    When I look at the counter data (I don't have the exact number, just an hourly aggregation) it seems the PLE counter value reached about 4,295,000 sec (roughly 50 days) every time (at least every time I have data for).   My crazy theory is that the PLE number is held as milliseconds as an unsigned long int (which has a limit of 4,294,967,295) and at 49.71 days it resets, either by design, or because of a bug. This would explain the behavior of the two servers and the identical pattern they have. Or it could be something totally different and I am just not making any sense. :)  Has anyone seen anything like that, or can explain this behavior?  P.S. I saw  post, but my case seems slightly different.  P.P.S. This is a repost - I originally posted it , but was advised the audience here is more appropriate.  Thanks! Position of \caption gets counter incremented twice Where can I find the source code for the Ubuntu Kernel? I'd like to build my own copy of the Ubuntu kernel. Where can I get the source code? Focus existing terminal with `Ctrl-Alt-T` shortcut I tend to use the terminal a lot,  So I wondering if there is a way I can make Ctrl+Alt+T focus the existing terminal if there is one, otherwise create a new terminal? Shadow Incorrect at Bottom of Edge Let $G$ be a group, $H\subseteq G$ a subgroup and $a\in G$ an element of the group. Is it possible that $aHa^{-1} \subset H$, but $aHa^{-1} \neq H$?   If $H$ has finite index or finite order, this is not possible. 10 servers to administer and I'm a history major Through reasons that don't warrant exhaustive discussion, I find myself in charge of 10 servers:   A domain controller-~500 hosts/~350 users IIS web server-This is where we make our money SQL server-The crown jewels Exchange server Linux box for data entry AV server Backup server A few others tossed around   The company where I work believes everybody is replaceable and therefore believes they can pay a minimum wage for any position. The IT manager and Sysadmin quit recently and I think I was the only person who did not take a big step backward when the call went out for volunteers. This also explains why someone with my background is in this position. That is the reality, as much as I wish it otherwise.  What are the things I should be doing to keep those systems running? There is no written procedure left behind and I crammed the A+ and Network+ certs in the last two months but that leaves me with some theory and no practical experience.  I am in the process of teaching myself powershell but from here to there is a long way. I have no scripting or programming experience.  What tasks should I be performing? What practices should I implement?  I understand I am probably hosed but a lifeline to get me through would be helpful. Asphericity of pseudo circle Let $S$ be de pseudo circle (see for instance ).  How can I compute its higher homotopy groups?  The question came up while trying construct a weak homotopy equivalence $X\to Y$ that does not admit an inverse. Taking $X=S^1$, $Y=S$ and $f$ as in the wikipedia page should work, but I was not able to work out a "simple" way of calculating $\pi_n(S)$ for $n&gt;1$. By "simple" I mean that it should not invoke a generalization of that I am trying to prove. What's the quickest Schengen consulate to issue a visa in London? Citation colour with Beamer + Hyperref + Natbib I'm using natbib for citation with a custom bibstyle. I'm working on a presentation using LaTeX beamer and for some reason the citation marker doesn't have the colour that is specified to hyperref. The citation marker is black instead of green. I'll give you a MWE:    \documentclass{beamer} \hypersetup{   colorlinks,   citecolor=green,   linkcolor=red }  \usepackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents}{mybib.bib} @ARTICLE{Bar2011,   author = {F. Foo and F. Bar},   title = {Foo and Bar},   journal = {Journal of Foo},   year = {2011},   volume = {1},   pages = {1--3} } \end{filecontents}  \usepackage[comma,numbers,sort&amp;compress]{natbib} \bibliographystyle{plain}  \begin{document} Dummy referefence to~\cite{Bar2011} \bibliography{mybib} \end{document}   For the purpose of the MWE I have selected the plain bibstyle, however, changing that to something else (including the custom style I want to use) doesn't affect the label colour.    Is there any patch for this problem? How to create a "heat distortion" effect with a cycles procedural node set up without compositing I know how to do a heat distortion effect in compositing.   What I am looking for is a way to do the same effect with a material set up in cycles.   What would be the best way to create a procedural material that can be placed in front of any object and make it look like heat is rising in front of it (without compositing)?  Any ideas would be greatly appreciated. The sum of powers of two and two's complement – is there a deeper meaning behind this? Probably everyone has once come across the following "theorem" with corresponding "proof": $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty 2^n = -1$$ Proof: $\sum_{n=0}^\infty q^n = 1/(1-q)$. Insert $q=2$ to get the result.  Of course the "proof" neglects the condition on $q$ for this formula, and the sum really diverges. However I now noticed an interesting fact:  If you use two's complement to represent negative numbers on computers, $-1$ is represented by all bits set. Also, sign extending to a larger number of bits (that is, getting the same number in two's complement representation on more bits) works by copying the left-most bit (also known as sign bit) into the additional bits on the left.  Now imagine that formally you sign-extend the number $-1$ to infinitely many bits. What you get is an infinite-to-the-left string of $1$s. Which, using the normal base-2 formula $n = \sum_k b_k 2^k$ (where $b_k$ is the bit k positions from the right, i.e. $b_0$ is the rightmost bit), that infinite string of $1$s translates into exactly the sum above! So in some sense we have an independent re-derivation of that equation.  Now my question is: Is there something deeper behind this? Somehow I cannot imagine it is just coincidential. Why is the sum of two random variables a convolution? Summing up the area on a polygon by a certain attribute result I wish to know if there's a tool on QGIS equivalent to the Excel's "SUMIF".    I have a shapefile of a land use and cover that's classified by the attribute with the name of the classes, for example: "vegetation", "urban centers" and "pastures". My goal is to calculate the area of each class, but since it's composed by various polygons, I need to add up all the areas from all polygons that were put in the same class.  Like I mentioned in the beginning of the question, I know that Excel has a function that can do such thing for me, but it turns out that the sum made by excel doesn't match the area's total given by QGIS.  English is not my first language, so if the explanation isn't clear enough, I'll be glad to rephrase it. Batch File Copy and Move without overwriting I'm trying to create a batch file (to run in the background) that will copy a single file without overwriting any file in the destination with the same name, and then move the file, again not overwriting if there is a file in the destination with the same name?  I'm using this at the moment, but it is overwriting.  copy %1 dest move %1 dest Apply a string replacement on the citation as returned by \cite I have biblatex with options  \usepackage[backend=bibtex, style=authoryear]{biblatex}   The citations made with \cite look like this: Smith, 2019 or Smith and Baker, 2019 and so on. I would like to define a command that automatically replaces the occurrence of my name with my initials. Namely I need  \cite{SmithsPaper}  % --&gt; Smith, 2019 \cite{MyPaper}      % --&gt; Manny, 2019 %%% \newcite{SmithsPaper}  % --&gt; Smith, 2019 \newcite{MyPaper}      % --&gt; MC, 2019   I have tried with the package xstring to do something like  \newcommand{\newcite}[1]{%   \begingroup   \edef\@temp{\cite{#1}}%   \StrSubstitute{\@temp}{Manny}{MC}   \endgroup }   The problem is that I can't figure out how to tell LaTeX to expand \cite{#1}. As a result the citation comes out without the replacement. If I change \cite{#1} by simply #1 and I call \newcite{bla Manny bla} it gives bla MC bla as expected.  It shouldn't be relevant but I'm using this within the beamer documentclass. I'm a newbie to data science, and I do not understand the difference between the fit and fit_transform methods in scikit-learn. Can anybody explain simply why we might need to transform data? What does it mean, fitting a model on training data and transforming to test data? Does it mean, for example, converting categorical variables into numbers in training and transforming the new feature set onto test data? Is the 64-Bit version of Ubuntu only compatible with AMD CPUs?