How can I see installation notes of an already installed software with homebrew?
How do I "replay" the "Caveats" section from a homebrew recipe
Prove $R < ( 1 + (\sum |a_{i}|^{p} )^{q/p})^{1/q}$ for absolute value of polynomial zeros Raster calculator reclass 0 as 0 QGIS I want to process a raster with values 0-16. I want to set all values between 1 and 15 as 1, a value of 16 as 0 and cells with a value of 0 as 0.   How do I maintain a cell value of 0?  I have tried the following:  ("raster_name@1" !=0 AND "raster_name@1" &lt;= 15*1)+("raster_name@1" = 16*0)   Results in: Values of 16 as 0, values 1-15 as 1, values 0 also = 1  I also tried:  ("raster_name@1" !=0 AND "raster_name@1" &lt;= 15*1)+("raster_name@1" 16*0)+("raster_name@1" = 0*0)   Results in: Values of 16 as 0, values 1-15 as 1, values 0 = 2  Please, can you explain how to retain cells with a 0 value as 0? The camera in Far Cry 3 is useful for tagging enemies from a distance but also includes the ability to take pictures.  This does not seem to do anything useful when used on animals or enemies.  Is there a purpose? Sign of determinant when using $det A^\top A$ We have been given matrix: $$A =          \begin{pmatrix}         a&amp; b&amp; c &amp;d \\         b &amp;−a&amp; d&amp; −c\\         c&amp; −d &amp;−a&amp; b \\         d &amp;c&amp; −b&amp; −a\\         \end{pmatrix}     $$ ...and have been asked to calculate $\det(A)$ using $AA^T$.  We see that:  $$AA^T=\begin{pmatrix}         a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2&amp; 0&amp; 0&amp;0\\         0 &amp;a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2&amp; 0&amp; 0\\         0&amp; 0 &amp;a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2&amp; b \\        0 &amp;0&amp; 0&amp; a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2\\         \end{pmatrix}     $$   So, $\det(AA^T)= (a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2)^4$  Now which should I choose: $(a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2)^2 $ or $ -(a^2+ b^2+ c^2+ d^2)^2$ ?  Please explain me which one and why. Since I upgraded to Windows 10, my system has been consuming RAM excessively    I've been reading a bit and determined it's likely a driver leaking memory. So I got myself the Windows Driver Kit and tracked memory usage with poolmon:    However, I don't really know how to proceed from here. Is the item tagged "smNp" the culprit in this issue? How do I go from there to actually identifying the driver?  I tried some stuff like "C:\Windows\System32\drivers>findstr /s smnp ." but it returned no results. I also took a look at the pooltag.txt file and this is the description I found for it:      So yeah, any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance. After the top bar changes in the , when a non logged-in user click the Sign Up button, instead of navigating to the corresponding page it displays the openid related code in the screen.  Screenshots for reference: Is there a way to buy SO reputation? Show that $n$ lines separate the plane into  $\frac{n^2+n+2}{2}$ regions if no two of these lines are parallel and no three pass through a common point.   I know we start with the base case, where, if we call the above equation P(n), P(0), for 0 lines would be 0.  But I really have no idea how to begin the inductive step.  How do we know what k+1 we're supposed to arrive at?  Thanks! Privilege progress indicator interferes with (old) Stack Exchange dropdown I know I'm late with this; this could be the last bug report about the old topbar. But the text on the privilege progress indicator (on your profile page) appears above the dropdown menu coming from the Stack Exchange button, as can be seen in the picture below.     Changing the z-index property of .s-progress-bar._badge .-info, .s-progress-bar._privilege .-info from 2 to 1 solves the problem.    The new menu seems to have a high enough z-index so that this is no longer a problem anymore: Why do non-constant periodic functions have no limit at infinity? How to access the correct `this` inside a callback? Bring back review numbers to the top bar Though I never quite understood what those numbers were and they were quite ugly, they were the only reason I ever visited the reviews page.   Can we have similar functionality back on the top bar please? In biblatex, treat periods in journal as abbreviation dots I would like to consistently have a comma between the journal and volume number for article references using biblatex with biber as the backend. Unfortunately, the punctuation between the journal and volume is not consistent. Journals whose last word is abbreviated have no comma between the journal and the volume, and the word "Vol." is capitalized. Journals whose last word is not abbreviated have a comma and the word "vol." is not capitalized. I can fix the capitalization by un-commenting the commented lines in the below MWE, but the comma problem is quite perplexing. Apologies if this fix is in an answer somewhere, but I cannot find it (or at least, I don't know what to search for!).  Current output: [1] First Author. “Blah Blah 2”. In: Am. J. Phys. Vol. 72, no. 3 (Mar. 2004), pp. 367–375. [2] Second Author. “Blah blah”. In: Energy Fuel, vol. 27, no. 12 (Dec. 2013), pp. 7778–7789.  Expected output: [1] First Author. “Blah Blah 2”. In: Am. J. Phys., vol. 72, no. 3 (Mar. 2004), pp. 367–375. [2] Second Author. “Blah blah”. In: Energy Fuel, vol. 27, no. 12 (Dec. 2013), pp. 7778–7789.  MWE:  \documentclass{article} \usepackage{filecontents} \usepackage[     backend=biber,     citestyle=numeric-comp, ]{biblatex} \addbibresource{\jobname} % \DefineBibliographyStrings{english}{%     % volume = {\lowercase{v}ol\adddot}, % avoid capitalization after dots. % } \DeclareFieldFormat[article]{volume}{\bibstring{volume}\addspace #1} \DeclareFieldFormat[article]{number}{\bibstring{number}\addspace #1} \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%   \printfield{volume}%   \setunit{\addcomma\space}%&lt;---- was \setunit*{\adddot}%   \printfield{number}%   \setunit{\addcomma\space}%   \printfield{eid}} \renewbibmacro*{journal+issuetitle}{%   \usebibmacro{journal}%   \setunit*{\addcomma\addspace}%&lt;---- was \setunit*{\addspace}%   \iffieldundef{series}     {}     {\newunit      \printfield{series}%      \setunit{\addspace}}%   \usebibmacro{volume+number+eid}%   \setunit{\addspace}%   \usebibmacro{issue+date}%   \setunit{\addcolon\space}%   \usebibmacro{issue}%   \newunit}  \begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib} @article{York2004, author = {Author, First}, journal = {Am. J. Phys.}, month = mar, number = {3}, pages = {367--375}, title = {{Blah Blah 2}}, volume = {72}, year = {2004} } @article{Baumgardner2013a, author = {Author, Second}, journal = {Energy Fuel}, month = dec, number = {12}, pages = {7778--7789}, title = {{Blah blah}}, volume = {27}, year = {2013} } \end{filecontents*}  \begin{document} \nocite{*} \printbibliography \end{document} How to set the default value of an exposed filter rather than -Any-? I have a view with exposed filters in Drupal 7 and I need to set the default value of a filter to current year. I also need to unset/remove the - Any - option from the select list. I know someone or the other has asked about disabling ⌘Q, but I like the shortcut, and I use it often. However, I use an email client called Airmail that unfortunately does not keep a service (for notifications) running in the background when it is quitted. However, if I press the close button a service runs in the background, allowing me to receive notifications.  But since I have a habit of pressing ⌘Q all the time to close apps, I was looking into a way I could disable it for only Airmail.  Anyone know of a what to do this? Say there are $m+n$ elements split into two groups ($m$ and $n$). The variance of the first group is $\sigma_m^2$ and the variance of the second group is $\sigma^2_n$. The elements themselves are assumed to be unknown but I know the means $\mu_m$ and $\mu_n$.  Is there a way to calculate the combined variance $\sigma^2_{(m+n)}$?   The variance doesn't have to be unbiased so denominator is $(m+n)$ and not $(m+n-1)$. Many sysv init scripts used a corresponding file in /etc/default to allow the administrator to configure it. Upstart jobs can be modified using .override files. How do I override or configure systemd units, now that systemd is the default in Ubuntu? I am an Indian citizen. I am flying from Toronto to New Delhi. I have two transits: one at Lisbon airport and the second one at Madrid airport.  While the Consulate of Portugal has assured me that I do not need an airport transit visa during my 2 hours stay in Lisbon airport, I did not get a definitive answer from the consulate of Spain in Toronto.   At Madrid airport, I need to make a transfer from Terminal 2 to Terminal 1.   Does anyone here know whether I need to pass through immigration while making this transition in Madrid and if so, do I need a Schengen visa for that? Convergence of Power Series with $z^{2^k}$ How many levels are there for Steam Trading Card badges? With the new Steam Trading Cards, I decided to craft the badge for CS:GO. I got this:    I then noticed that this is only a level 1 badge, and there was a level 2 badge to get. So I crafted it too:    Now it says there's a level 3 badge to get next. How many levels are there in total?