Return a Roth IRA distribution
How is money held in escrow for a home purchase from a IRA treated by the IRS?
How do i convert a binary int into a string? A common good practice in Machine Learning is to do feature normalization or data standardization of the predictor variables, that's it, center the data substracting the mean and normalize it dividing by the variance (or standard deviation too). For self containment and to my understanding we do this to achieve two main things:   Avoid extra small model weights for the purpose of numerical stability. Ensure quick convergence of optimization algorithms like e.g. Conjugate Gradient so that the large magnitude of one predictor dimension w.r.t. the others doesn't lead to slow convergence.   We usually split the data into training, validation and testing sets. In the literature we usually see that to do feature normalization they take the mean and variance (or standard deviation) over the whole set of predictor variables. The big flaw I see here is that if you do that, you are in fact introducing future information into the training predictor variables namely the future information contained in the mean and variance.  Therefore, I do feature normalization over the training data and save the mean and variance. Then I apply feature normalization to the predictor variables of the validation and test data sets using the training mean and variances. Are there any fundamental flaws with this? can anyone recommend a better alternative? As far as I know, humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, each one which contains a particular amount of genes. But in the "last" pair, men have a XY pair chromosome, and women have a XX pair chromosome. Does the missing "leg" of the XY pair make men to have fewer genes than women, and if so, how many genes do each sex have? How can adding an infinite number of rationals yield an irrational number? For example how come $\zeta(2)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}n^{-2}=\frac{\pi^2}{6}$. It seems counter intuitive that you can add numbers in $\mathbb{Q}$ and get an irrational number. Why is Tony Stark in the Iron Man suit unaffected by G-forces, inertia and blunt force trauma? Tony's suit is an engineering marvel, and they explain many facets of the technology to help give legitimacy to the special powers, abilities and weapons it has.  I never read the Iron Man comics, but in the movie they really don't have a technological explanation for how he miraculously seems to be unaffected by crushing G-forces of sudden acceleration, the inertia of sudden stops and hair-pin turns, and especially the blunt force trauma from getting smashed in the face with Thor's hammer.  Certainly it appears the suit takes punishment, but Tony always remains unscatched, never a collapsed lung, broken bone or even a bloody nose.  In my infantile understanding of theoretical physics, the same technology that would be used to counter G-forces and sudden blunt force trauma to the body inside would be the very same technology used for  which in my honest opinion would be a much more stunning technological achievement than his heralded Arc Reactor.  Was their ever an explanation proferred for this and if so was it indeed attributed to Anti-Gravity? Conditional probability and venn diagram Teleporting a player from the overworld to the end Is there any way to teleport a player from the overworld to the end?   Or a way of teleporting a player to a random enderman in the end? apt-get cannot connect to Ubuntu archives I just installed a fresh version of Ubuntu 19.10 today, and the first thing I decided to do was to install GNU Screen, using sudo apt-get install screen. my output was: Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading state information... Done E: Unable to locate package screen  I figured the package archives were not quite updated as it was a clean install so I tried sudo apt-get update. This is what I got: Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan-security InRelease [97.5 kB]       Err:2 http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan InRelease   Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (202.158.214.106), connection timed out Err:3 http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan-updates InRelease      Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Err:4 http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan-backports InRelease   Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Fetched 97.5 kB in 31s (3,106 B/s) Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading state information... Done All packages are up to date. W: Failed to fetch http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/eoan/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) Could not connect to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (202.158.214.106), connection timed out W: Failed to fetch http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/eoan-updates/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) W: Failed to fetch http://au.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/eoan-backports/InRelease  Cannot initiate the connection to au.archive.ubuntu.com:80 (2001:388:30bc:cafe::beef). - connect (101: Network is unreachable) W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.  I'm really not sure why it would be doing this, other than maybe some first-use hiccups? The computer is definitely connected to the internet, as I am writing this from that machine, and I have tried running the commands after rebooting and it still gives the errors. I can't seem to be able to connect to au.archive.ubuntu.com at all. ping au.archive.ubuntu.com just sits there without a response. If anyone could help, that would be great! If any extra information is required I'd be happy to edit it into the question. How do I enable automatic updates? Update Manager is constantly offering me updates (e.g. security fixes, updates from PPAs).  How can I tell my Ubuntu installation to automatically download and install updates whenever they become available? As a(n) noun vs as only I want to import graphics into my main input file using the macro \includegraphics. It does not work if the filename contains spaces.   also discusses this subject, but there is no solution there.  My compilation routine is latex->dvips->ps2pdf (because of PSTricks). Wake screen after scheduled task wakes computer The book says:     Concentration. Some spells require you to maintain concentration in order to keep   their magic active. If you lose concentration, such a spell ends.   So what happens if, for example, you are already concentrating on a spell, and cast Witch Bolt without concentrating. Would you get the initial arc of blue energy, or would it not even go off?  I am asking if you can cast a spell that says concentration without concentrating for an immediate effect. This would be useful to avoid interrupting your existing concentration. In essence, if you are concentrating on thing A (doesn't have to be a spell since other things need concentration), can you cast a concentration spell getting an immediate effect without losing concentration on thing A?  Since the definition of concentration is to keep the spell active (meaning it is already active) I would think that you would get the initial effect (if it had one) without the need to concentrate on it. Simple newbie help page about avoiding "Thanks" How are strings passed in .NET? I want to be able to login to a remote via ssh without having to enter the password all the time.   How do I set it up? Is a different command required to execute a password-less session? How does the reparameterization trick for VAEs work and why is it important? How does the  for variational autoencoders (VAE) work? Is there an intuitive and easy explanation without simplifying the underlying math? And why do we need the 'trick'? Compute approximately the probability that more than 50 of the observations of the random sample are less than 3. Let $X_1,X_2,...,X_n$ be a random sample of size $n = 72$ from a distribution with probability density function $f(x) =\begin{cases} 1/x^2,&amp; 1 &lt; x &lt; infinity\\0,&amp;\text{otherwise}\end{cases}$ Compute approximately the probability that more than $50$ of the ob- servations of the random sample are less than $3$. Is there a "smallest" divergent sum? Below is the text in the file:  Pseudo name=Apple Code=42B state=fault  Pseudo name=Prance Code=43B state=good   I need to grep for "42B" and get the output from the above text like:   Pseudo name=Apple Code=42B state=fault   Does anyone have idea on how to achieve this using grep/awk/sed?