Why the ideal norm is multiplicative
Why is the Ideal Norm Multiplicative?
Can I delete files or folders from /private/var/folders/? I have this folder /private/var/folders/bf/ with 3GB of what seems temporary files. Can I delete this folder? How many Naruto Shippuden dubbed episodes are there? I am watching Naruto and I am currently on episode 164. How many episodes of Shippuden do they have dubbed, and are they still dubbing it? FTP File Upload with HTTP Proxy Is there a way to upload a file to a FTP server when behind an HTTP proxy ?  It seems that uploading a file is not supported behind an HTTP Proxy using .Net Webclient. ().  If there is no workaround ? If not, do you know a good and free FTP library I can use ?  Edit: Unfortunately, I don't have any FTP proxy to connect to. What does "in spades" mean? I have a 64-bit (amd64 a.k.a. x86_64) Debian or Ubuntu installation. I need to run 32-bit (i386/i686) programs occasionally, or to compile programs for a 32-bit system. How can I do this with a minimum of fuss?  Bonus: what if I want to run or test with an older or newer release of the distribution? Compare Debian (left) and Ubuntu (right):  $ ifconfig                                 $ ifconfig bash: ifconfig: command not found          eth0     Link encap ... $ which ifconfig                           $ which ifconfig $                                          /sbin/ifconfig   Then as superuser:  # ifconfig                                 # ifconfig eth0      Link encap ...                   eth0     Link encap ... # which ifconfig                           # which ifconfig /sbin/ifconfig                             /sbin/ifconfig   Furthermore:  # ls -l /sbin/ifconfig                     # ls -l /sbin/ifconfig -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 68360 ...           -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 68040 ...   It seems to me the only reason I cannot run ifconfig without superpowers on Debian is that it's not in my path. When I use /sbin/ifconfig it does work.   Is there any reason I should not add /usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin to my path on Debian? This is a personal computer, I am the only human user.    Versions used (uname -a): Ubuntu:   Linux ubuntu 3.13.0-51-generic #84-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 15 12:08:34 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux   Debian:  Linux debian 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.7-ckt11-1+deb8u3 (2015-08-04) x86_64 GNU/Linux How to setup a restricted SFTP server on Ubuntu? What to do when visa admission expires during lockdown? Transform the NFSA with transition table Transform the NFSA with transition table  $$\begin{array}{ccc} X&amp;a&amp;b\\ A&amp;\{\}&amp;\{F\}\\ B&amp;\{\}&amp;\{\}\\ F&amp;\{\}&amp;\{A,S\}\\ S&amp;\{F\}&amp;\{A,F\} \end{array}$$  and starting state $S$ inta a DFSA and give the transition table of that DFSA. Place the letter $X$ (uppercase) in the top left corner of the matrix. Your states in the first column and inputs in the first row can be in the order of your choice.  The question then offers a $7\times 3$ matrix to be filled in.  Unsure how to transform the NFSA with transition table.  This is my answer but it is incorrect.  $$\begin{array}{ccc} X&amp;a&amp;b\\ \{S\}&amp;\{F\}&amp;\{A,F\}\\ \{F\}&amp;\{\}&amp;\{A,S\}\\ \{A\}&amp;\{\}&amp;\{F\}\\ \{A,F\}&amp;\{\}&amp;\{A,F,S\}\\ \{A,S\}&amp;\{F\}&amp;\{A,F\}\\ \{A,F,S\}&amp;\{F\}&amp;\{A,F,S\} \end{array}$$ Is it a good practice to always scale/normalize data for machine learning? Exact Sequences of Modules and Rank Suppose that:  $0 \rightarrow M_{1} \rightarrow M \rightarrow M_{2} \rightarrow 0$  Is an exact sequence of $R$-modules (for $R$ commutative integral domain). Show that $\mathrm{rk}(M) = \mathrm{rk}(M_{1})+\mathrm{rk}(M_{2})$    I have shown the inequality $\mathrm{rk}(M) \geq \mathrm{rk}(M_{1})+\mathrm{rk}(M_{2})$, however for the opposite direction I'm lost. I tried to take $N$ as a linear independent subset and tried to decompose it into $N_{1}$ (the elements in $\mathrm{Ker}(g)$) and $N_{2}$ (the elements not in $\mathrm{Ker}(g)$), but I haven't got far, since $N_{1}$ gives us a linearly independent set in $M_{1}$, however $N_{2}$ can give us a linearly dependent set in $M_{2}$.   We define $\mathrm{rk}(M)$ in this case as the supremum over all cardinalities of the linearly independent subsets of $M$ (where the only finite linear combination equaling $0$ implies trivial coefficients for $r \in R$).  Would this be the proper way to show the result? I think I'm missing something important. What nutrients can humans absorb in the mouth? For instance, I realise being able to absorb simple sugars in the mouth is pivotal in the rapid action of oral glucose gel. Thus I was wondering what nutrients in general can be absorbed directly within the mouth, and at what speed? I thought people would be working on little code projects together, but I don't see them, so here's an easy one:  Code that validates a valid US Zip Code. I know there are ZIP code databases out there, but there are still uses, like web pages, quick validation, and also the fact that zip codes keep getting issued, so you might want to use weak validation.  I wrote a little bit about zip codes in a side project on my wiki/blog:    There is also a new, weird type of zip code.     I can do the javascript code, but it would be interesting to see how many languages we can get here. Why is there one P in "hoping" and two P's in "hopping"? Hoping is the present participle of hope. hopping is the present participle of hop. Hoping has only one p while hopping has two. What difference does it make? Why is hoping not hopping?  Edit: I changed mop to hop because of a comment by Kat.  Kat: Why would you compare hope to mop instead of hope to hop (in which case I think your answer will become obvious)? I have realized that to pronounce the plural form of words ending in -th, we have to drop the letter "h". e.g. Months is pronounced /mʌnts/. But I have never seen this point mentioned in any context. I just want to make sure that this rule is correct and can be always applied. How to apply changes of newly added user groups without needing to reboot? Assume I'm logged in with user takpar:  takpar@skyspace:/$   As root, I've added takpar as a member of group webdev using:  # usermod -a -G webdev takpar   But it seems it has not been applied, because for example I can't get into a webdev's directory that has read permission for group:  400169 drwxr-x--- 3 webdev webdev 4.0K 2011-08-15 22:34 public_html  takpar@skyspace:/home/webdev/$ cd public_html/ bash: cd: public_html/: Permission denied   But after a reboot I have access as I expect. As this kind of group changing is in my routine, is there any way to apply changes without needing a reboot?  Answer It seems there is no way to make the current session know the new group, for example the file manager won't work with new changes. But a re-login will do the job. The su command is also appropriate for temp commands in urrent session. Sign of Estimate (Coefficient) of Interaction Terms I create a linear regression model with interaction term in the model say: $$y=a_0+a_1x_1+a_2x_2+a_3x_1*x_2+e$$ where $x_1$ is continuous and $x_2$ is binary. Now, I have couple of questions:   If $x_1$ and $x_2$ both are significant and have positive coefficients, that means that if $x_1$ and $x_2$ increase, then $y$ increases. What can I say if $x_1*x_2$ is statistically insignificant? Does it mean that increase in. Does it mean that for $x_2=1$, the effect of $x_1$ on $y$ is not changed, i.e. increase in $x_1$ still leads to increase in $y$? What if the interaction is statistically significant? What can I say if the interaction term is statistically insignificant and negative? Does it indicate that if $x_2=1$, increase in $x_1$ actually leads to decrease in $y$?   Thanks. JSON Parsing in Android Solve the recurrence relation:$ T(n) = \sqrt{n} T \left(\sqrt n \right) + n$ $$T(n) = \sqrt{n} T \left(\sqrt n \right) + n$$  Master method does not apply here. Recursion tree goes a long way. Iteration method would be preferable.  The answer is $Θ (n \log \log n)$.  Can anyone arrive at the solution. What is this plastic chip packing material called?