Why is darker skin a better defense against sun than lighter skin?
Why do people have darker skin in sunnier climates?
Move the Add Favorite / Ignored Tags boxes to the top It seems that most people who use the ignored tags feature end up with a fairly long list of those tags.  Although , it is sometimes necessary to add new ignored tags manually (typically when adding some-tag*).  It would be a lot easier if the add box was above the long list of ignored tags rather than below. I suppose the same would apply to the favorites tags for consistency's sake. How did the Wampa freeze Luke's feet into the ceiling of the cave? Convergence in probability implies convergence on a subsequence almost surely.  But this means we fix a subsequence, such that $X_{n_k}$ converges for almost every $\omega$, right? The subsequence we pick does not depend on the $\omega$ right? How to restore a system after accidentally removing all kernels? I was trying to delete old kernels, but I must have deleted all of the kernels on my Ubuntu 11.04 laptop. Is there any way to fix this via USB boot or mounting hard drive on another system? How to analyze lightly varying senses of adjective *very* Use of very as an adjective is (in my experience) most frequently attested in phrases like     ...the very person I was looking for.   To use adjective very with the indefinite article sounds quite bizarre in this case:     ?...a very person I was looking for.   But consider this sentence, where indefinite a is used:     Visualizing a very transformation of the master-slave relation, Thomas presses further: the slave is brother to the master, even doubly a brother.   OED treats the two uses as separate senses of the word, with the following definitions:           (first use):&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;With limitation (usually expressed by the or a possessive) to particular instances      (second use): Really or truly entitled to the name or designation   Here are two respective examples quoted in OED:     What would you say to me now, and I were your verie, verie Rosalind? (1616)   Thence we went into Queen Mary's room, and saw that beautiful portrait—that very queen and very woman. (1857)   Clearly, the difference in meaning between the two senses is quite light, and it seems to me like a kind of difference which is recurrent enough to have its own term. What is the proper term? Are there other English words having similarly related pairs of senses? And lastly, is OED jumping the gun in treating these as two senses? Could the difference in meaning instead be due to the choice of determiner? Injection from $\mathbb{N}\to\{0,1\}$ to the set of all monotonic decreasing functions from $\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{Z}$ Let's say we have a Python script my_script.py that does some data processing with Blender. This script accepts some arguments (e.g. arg1 arg2). How can I forward arguments to the script when using it with the CLI?  blender --background --python my_script.py   The only trick I could find was :  echo "arg1 arg2" &gt; my_input.txt &amp;&amp; blender --background --python my_script.py   Is this really the only way to do that?  Update  I found a  on Stack Overflow. Why do people in different areas speak differently? Where do accents come from, how do they change and/or survive over time and why do we have them?   Reading recommendations on this topic would be welcome. What's the term for using the wrong word because it sounds the same? I was reading about various terms for incorrect words, but they didn't seem to fit.  I saw a post where someone said "what do you like to do when you're board?".  That kind of thing.  Also, would that be considered a mistake in grammar?  I didn't think so, but my friend insists it is.  I'm not sure if there even is a word for that kind of mistake, but was just curious about it.  Thanks! Distance function is continuous in topology induced by the metric The question is (from Topology without tears) that: Let $(X,d)$ be a metric space and $\tau$ the corresponding topology on $X$. Fix $a \in X$. Prove that the map $f:(X,\tau) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ defined by $f(x) = d(a,x)$ is continuous.  My first attempt was that let an open ball, $B_{\epsilon}(a)\subset \mathbb{R}$ and show that $f^{-1}(B_{\epsilon}(a)) \subset \tau$. Since $f(x) = d(a,x)$, $f^{-1}(B_{\epsilon}(a))=B_{\epsilon}(a) \in \tau$.   I am pretty sure the last sentence is wrong. I am not sure if every open ball is an open set in topology induced by metric space.  Please give me some hint and direction. Thanks The drawer has M different colored socks. What is the least amount of socks I that I need to draw to guarntee N pairs So in my discrete math class, we all know that if the drawer has 2 different colored socks, you need to pull out 3 socks to ensure a pair.   However, I am puzzled after there are more different colored socks and more pairs of socks.  For example, if there are 3 different colored socks in the drawer and I need to draw out 50 pairs, at least how many socks do I need to draw out to ensure that I have 50 pairs of sock?  How about if there are M different colored socks in the drawer and I need to draw out N pairs, at least how many socks do I need to draw out to ensure that I have N pairs of sock?  Are there any general formulas for these types of problem? Or are there any rules for this type of question? A word to describe "work that is ready to be done" Why do we say that the Earth moves around the Sun? I have two users, user1 and user2, that are both members of groupA. user2 has a folder in their home directory called folderA. If they wish to allow read-write-execute permissions for all members of groupA, how would they do this?  What if folderA contains many files and additional folders that also need to have read-write-execute permission?  Information regarding groups is a little 'spotty' across the web, so I am putting my question here in the hope someone posts a clear answer that might help others out too.  Thanks! Subdivision surface modifier creates pinching at corners I've only been 3D modelling for a few days now, so this may just be a newbie mistake:  However, because this model is for use in a game I am trying to stay away from proximity loops for performance reasons. Instead, I have used edge creases to maintain the structure of the model. It has led to certain vertices not being affected by the subsurf modifier, causing undesirable lighting at high subsurf levels.  Manually moving each point in a bit seems kind of sloppy but I'm not too sure what the best way to go about this is.  If any more information is needed I'll give what I can, thanks in advance :) the least possible value for :$ \lfloor \frac{a+b}{c}\rfloor +\lfloor \frac{b+c}{a} \rfloor+\lfloor \frac{c+a}{b} \rfloor $ I remember watching this one show when I was a kid in the 80's/early 90's in Canada. It was a live-action show about these two kids and had some puppet/muppet-like characters, but it kind of had a dark/mysterious element to it. I can't remember too much about it except portions of some episodes, but the main characters were kids, and they had some mysterious artifact (kind of like a compass?) that took them to this other world where there were giants and other mysterious beings that we rarely saw. The two kids weren't the only one's going to this place either, they find out kids from all around the world that also had this same artifact (and they all fit together like a round puzzle?). I seem to recall that the giants in this other world were the ones who made the artifacts, and were dying/or in desperate need of the help of the kids.  A couple episodes I remember:   There was one where the leaves were falling, and the world was doomed to end as soon as the last leaf touched the ground, so they're trying to figure out how to prevent all the leaves from falling, but after a long and suspenseful episode (for a kid) the last leaf dramatically falls, but out of no where the main girl catches the leaf and saves the world (it was very exciting for my young self, and I remember being very impressed with the pretty girl for thinking to catch the leaf).     There was another episode where the kids meet these two old guys with long white hair (muppets) sullenly working in a mine/tunnel, they're in tattered old clothes working away with their pick axes or hammers and they are connected to each other at the beard. This long old white beard grows out of one of their faces right into the other's. The kids save the day by cutting the old guy's beard in the middle, freeing them from each other. They celebrate being free from their bonds and excitedly thank the kids, but after the kids leave they continue to work away, this time in much brighter spirits. Seemingly unbeknownst to them though, as they work, their beards slowly and subtly grow back together.   Anyone else remember this show? Creating Users on secondary server in log shipping I have a production Server say ServerA I have setup log shipping to ServerB which is left in read-only mode. The purpose of this log shipping is to lower the load on production server for some expensive queries (painful reports).   Now if I have to create some logins using our domain accounts. I cannot do this because the secondary database is in standby mode.   I thought if I create these logins on Primary server it will be copied over to secondary server then the logs are restored there but this isnt the case.   I have done a lot of research online finding a way around to this. I found the following resources for this. I tried every method suggested in this articles but none of them seems to work.   1)   2)   3)   Has someone experienced the same issue? what did you do? Is there any way around for this issue? Any suggestions any pointer please. How do I make the player name show up on a /tellraw command? So I am currently making a minecraft custom map (for 1.9). I want to make the player "say" something using /tellraw commands. I did figure out how to make the player name come up using /say commands, but still have no idea how to do it using the /tellraw command.  How do I do that? I have a 64-bit version of Ubuntu 13.10.  I want to run a 32-bit version of a program.  However I see ia32-libs is not included in 13.10.  Is there a replacement package for this or what?