Past Simple/Present Perfect. Result or fact?
“have found” vs. “found”
If I run history, I can see my latest executed commands.  But if I do tail -f $HISTFILE or tail -f ~/.bash_history, they do not get listed.  Does the file get locked, is there a temporary location or something similar? Did I correctly derive this recurrence equation formula Given that not all employees have a diamond:     All Stack Overflow employees aren't given a moderator diamond; the Community team has tightened up internal policies regarding who gets one and who doesn't. [...] —      can we have some visual indication that they are an employee?  This was  back in 2011, but declined. However, the situation appears to have changed now with fewer employees being given a diamond.  That way when they post on a meta site we know that it's somewhat "official".  Failing that please ensure that everyone includes the fact they're an employee in their profile given that  to add employee to their profile pages was also declined. How quickly is antibiotic resistance lost? In the Upcoming Halloween Update Posted By SOOPUR SELL (supercell), there have been sneak peeks released showing new skeleton traps for TH 8+. I also remember the Santa Strike from one of the Christmas Updates. My question is when these holiday events finish, do we lose the money we spent on the Traps or do we keep them forever? For example I want to use \iint from ams package  and also mathabx package in one file together. Actually I want a command that neutralizes ams package effect and replace it with mathabx package effect from here on in my file. Thanks for your responsibility.  This is my example minimal file:  \documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{report} \usepackage{amsmath}  \usepackage{mathabx}  \begin{document} i want this one in ams style:        \[ \iiint\,\iiint\, \iiint\,\oint\, \] text text text text text text text text text text text text   and this one in mathabx style:   \[ \iiint\,\iiint\, \iiint\,\oint\, \]   but both of them are the same and i don't like it ..... \end{document} How to get week number in Python? Prove existence of disjoint open sets containing disjoint closed sets in a topology induced by a metric. When to use 'the' in front of a country? Is there evidence of "think tank" meaning "the brain"? The  Random House Dictionary defines the expression  as:         a research institute or organization employed to solve complex problems or predict or plan future developments, as in military, political, or social areas.      According to  the above connotation  is an extention of an earliar sense  which referred to "the brain":        also think-tank, 1959 as "research institute" (first reference is to Center for Behavioral Sciences, Palo Alto, Calif.); it had been colloquial for "the brain" since 1905.      : shows usage of "think tank" only from the late '50s.  Is there evidence  of earlier usages of "think tank" meaning "the brain"? Despite  its colloquial   usage I assume  the expression was quite widespread before it was adopted by the Stanford University. As of today, a  has been found affecting versions 1.0.1 through 1.0.1f (inclusive) and 1.0.2-beta.  Since Ubuntu 12.04, we are all vulnerable to this bug. In order to patch this vulnerability, affected users should update to OpenSSL 1.0.1g.  How can every affected user apply this update now? In what order should you do linear regression diagnostics? In linear regression analysis, we analyze outliers, investigate multicollinearity, test heteroscedasticty.   The question is:  Is there any order to apply these? I mean, do we have to analyze outliers very firstly, and then examine multicollinearity? Or reverse?    Is there any rule of thumb about this? Compound Adjectives and -ed A colleague asked me this question, and I couldn't come up with an answer that satisfied him, so I'm wondering if anyone can help:  Why does a man with a short temper become a short-tempered man? In other words, why do you need the -ed at the end?  Are there any special rules for this? Windows 7 Aero Snap two windows horizontally As many people already know, there are several ways to trigger Windows 7 Aero Snap feature. A user can either press Win+{Left,Right,Up,Down} to snap the window to the left or right or maximize or restore. One can also drag the title bar to all the corner except bottom one.  However, is there any keyboard or mouse shortcut to place one window on top half the screen, and another window on bottom half the screen? Please do not tell me to use "Show Windows Stacked" because if I have more than two windows, it will place ALL the windows horizontally, which is not what I want. I want to be able to select the window I want and place it automatically either on top or bottom half the screen.  Thanks!  Edit: Thanks for Moab's suggestion, both on recommend WinSplit and updating my question.  I should make it more clear that I'm looking for a software that will do the functions WinSplit provided, but with on screen input, such as touch screen or pen. How to create 2D shadows I'd like to create lights and shadows in a 2D environment, like in the image below:    I did several searches but got no results. Do you have any hint? Why do I get compiler errors with this Java code?  1  public List&lt;? extends Foo&gt; getFoos() 2  { 3    List&lt;? extends Foo&gt; foos = new ArrayList&lt;? extends Foo&gt;(); 4    foos.add(new SubFoo()); 5    return foos; 6  }  Where 'SubFoo' is a concrete class that implements Foo, and Foo is an interface.  Errors I get with this code:   On Line 3: "Cannot instantiate ArrayList&lt;? extends Foo&gt;" On Line 4: "The method add(capture#1-of ? extends Foo) in the type List&lt;capture#1-of ? extends Foo&gt; is not applicable for the arguments (SubFoo)"   Update: Thanks to Jeff C, I can change Line 3 to say "new ArrayList&lt;Foo&gt;();".  But I'm still having the issue with Line 4. Port forwarding with UFW I realize UFW is mainly just for enabling/disabling access on particular ports, but I'm trying to forward one port to another. I want any connection to port 1724 to be forwarded to 1723.   The file /etc/default/ufw already has DEFAULT_FORWARD_POLICY="ACCEPT". And I believe I need to uncomment net/ipv4/ip_forward=1 in /etc/ufw/sysctl.conf. Finally I need to edit /etc/ufw/before.rules to add an iptables rule.   And here is where I get lost because I can't find any documentation for this file. Where do I add the rule? And how exactly?  In particular:   On exactly which line do I add the rule? Do I put anything before or after it? Can a new save withdraw from the pokemon bank? I've been considering restarting my save and replaying the story with access to the entire National Pokedex (Minus a few Event-only Pokemon I'm missing) from the start. But I would first like to confirm: Can I withdraw my stored Pokemon from the bank if my game is reset? It seems that the only contributing factor is that I end up signed in with the same Nintendo Network ID, so as long as my network ID remains the same, I can withdraw stored Pokemon regardless of what save-game or cartridge is in my system, correct?  While I'm reasonably confident it works the way I think it does, past experience (My Pokemon Ranch being tied to specific trainer IDs, and something about the dream world being tied to the game's wireless settings) has made me just cautious enough to ask before attempting. How can I find the product key of Office 2011 after restoring from backup? I had to restore my iMac from a Time Machine backup.  Everything seemed fine until I tried to start Office 2011 and it is asking me to re-enter my product key. I am trying to locate my key (I believe I downloaded this version originally and it should be in my email but I can't find it)  I tried a program that is supposed to "find the keys for products installed on your computer" (Mac Product Key Finder) and it found my very old Office 2008 key, but not 2011.  I am surprised that if I had a totally working install before recovering from back-up that this wasn't restored as well - do I have any options to find it hiding somewhere on my drive?  Note: The recovery was after a hard drive was replaced by the Apple store - if that makes a difference, so this is a new internal drive. Understanding Join Attributes by Location in QGIS? I wonder if there is somewhere an explanation for the parameters that can be set when running the Algorithm "Join Attributes by Location" in QGIS 2.18.  I had a look here:       but there is no explanation. Any hints?