I've checked reliable sources (i.e. man pages, --help, even apropos, which gives best command per the situation, but wound up eventually just confusing me further. So, I've tried other methods first, as suggested. So, when is it best to use 'apt-get', 'apt', or 'aptitude' and why/why not for this versus for that?  P.S.~ I listed no Distro because of the fact that this is, so far as I have seen, universal in *buntu, from 18.04 on, including 19.04 (disco) Kubuntu, Ubuntu, Ubuntu MATE, LXDE/LXQt&amp;Lubuntu, and you get the point.
I read about the new fancy progress bar which was added to apt 1.0 in  and how to enable it . However on running sudo apt-get update, I did not see the fancy progress bars. On reading the second link again, the solution explicitly requires you to use sudo apt update.  Hence my question is the difference between apt and apt-get. I thought they were one and the same.
When should N-Gons be used, and when shouldn't they? I have a file containing lists on Solaris:  List A hi hello hw r u  List B Hi Yes  List C Hello   I need to transpose the lists as shown below:  List A    List B    List C hi        Hi        Hello hello     Yes hw r u   How can I do this on Solaris? A way for "new users" to ask about their post specifically We currently require that new users have 5+ reputation to participate in meta support discussions (bugs, feedback, governance, etc). This is primarily because the use case for meta is not intrinsically obvious, so we require a modicum of "experience" with the site before jumping into it.   But that blocks new users with legitimate questions about their own posts.  Setting aside any arguments about new-users-are-evil-and-suck-the-life-out-of-our-community, I would like to propose a very specific path for new users to ask about their own question provisionally.  Instead of blocking a new user with this message:     You must have at least 5 reputation on &lt;site> to ask a question on meta.   We can change this to:     You must have at least 5 reputation on &lt;site> to post on meta, but you may ask a question about your own post specifically.      Link to your post: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      ask about this post   cancel    The system will check whether the linked question provided belongs to the author. . The user can then proceed with the post provided they leave the template (below) intact:     Title &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      &nbsp;         &lt;!--Do not remove-->   &lt;!--Note: Questions not about your post will be deleted-->      I have a question about the post:       &lt;!-- Your question below: -->   &nbsp;     Not only is this a great and gentle introduction to the proper use of meta, but it stands to help new users just when they need it most (learning to use the community).   Of course this doesn't 100% guarantee that someone won't get it wrong on occasion. But this is an awful lot of in-your-face guidance without simply telling people "read our FAQ" (which they never do). And if a user manages to step over all that guidance and still manages to misuse meta, I have no compunction about summarily removing a question they should never have posted.   But this just-in-time learning is a very effective way of learning a new site in a gentle and thoughtful way. If this is abused more often than not, it is easy to disable. But it's better than assuming clueless newbie every time. Without using sudo, preferably? Sort a set of multidimensional arrays by array elements Answers in top Network Posts showing incorrect score There is already a question  which is posted around a month ago (which was fixed). My question reports a similar issue of showing inaccurate scores along with another bug.   A couple of answers in the Top Answers in my network profile are showing incorrect score.         As we can see they are showing a score of 10. But as of writing this question, the score of both the answers is 9.  and  both have a score of 9 instead of 10.  Even though the current score is 9, both these answers reached a score of 10 a few months ago and I was awarded  for both.         The vote was removed either when a user was removed or there was an unupvote. As far as I can tell, I don't remember an unupvote notification in the achievement box from these answers. My guess is the votes are removed when user accounts were deleted.   So, I suspect the score of answers in Top Network Posts is not updated either when there is an unupvote or a vote thrown away due to account deletion.   Is this the right reason why score is inaccurate? Can this be fixed? Pixelated image in ps format! I got a visa with my mother when I was 17 years old. On it was stated "Not valid unless accompanied by my mother".    Can I travel to the UK alone now that I am 18? I just can't seem to figure this one out.  I want to use the command line to connect to a MySQL database residing on another server.  I went ahead and created the username and password for the user.  I have also granted all privileges on that user for that database.  When using the command: mysql -h &lt;hostname&gt; -u &lt;username&gt; -p, I get the following error:  ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user '&lt;username&gt;'@'&lt;local_machine_hostname&gt;' (using password: YES)   The problem is that it keeps appending the current machine's hostname into the username.  Obviously, that user@&lt;local_machine_hostname&gt; is not correct.  It doesn't matter what I type.  For instance, if I type:  mysql -h &lt;hostname&gt; -u '&lt;username&gt;'@'&lt;hostname&gt;' -p   It does the same, only in the error output, it says:  Access denied for user '&lt;username&gt;@&lt;hostname&gt;'@'&lt;local_machine_hostname&gt;'   Is there a setting in a configuration file which is allowing this to happen?  It's really quite annoying.  I need to set up a tikiwiki server, and it cannot connect because during the step where you set up mysql, it keeps appending the local machine's hostname to the mysql login name. Inspired by a , here's a list of the 'etymology' for the  hats. For pictures and a list of criteria, see  instead.  The list is a community wiki; feel free to edit it if you have more information about a hat. If you like to do some research, most hats have been featured in earlier editions, so you might be able to find more information in old Meta Stack Exchange questions. A word for 'independent episodes' When we have a series of episodes where every single episode depends on and develops from the previous, we may call that a sequel, or maybe a continuum.  Now let us say that we have a collection of fables, episodes or anecdotes that have the same characters, the same milieu, and the same themes; yet, this time, the episodes are NOT interdependent. They don't depend on each other in that you can watch/read 'any' one of them be it (in terms of order) from a beginning, medial, or final season, without having to watch/read the previous to understand, appreciate, and enjoy it (the one you're watching/reading). What do we call the 'episode' in this case?   Examples: a sitcom comedy show, or a show like Dr Who. Or, in literature, the novels of Sherlock Holmes.       Is there a specific term to describe the 'independent episodes' of these works? Backup to Azure Storage Container: Shared Access Signature the only way? RESTORE FILELISTONLY FROM URL = '' WITH CREDENTIAL = '' fails in SQL Server 2016.  Copied script from SQL Server 2012 environment, successfully restoring from Azure Storage Container, with create credential statement, and it failed in 2016.  Error message "Forbidden".  Only after logging into the Azure Portal, creating a Shared Access Signature for the container, could I execute the restore, and only by not specifying the credential did the restore work.  No documentation advises that a SAS (Shared Access Signature) is required in SQL Server 2016 for Azure container backup / restore.  Is there another way to use T-SQL to access blob backups on Azure storage containers in SQL Server 2016, than using SAS?    Looking at the MSDN tutorial on how to configure the backup service SQL 2016 introduces, a SAS is used. Refer Is there evidence of dark matter in our galaxy? Is there evidence of dark matter in our galaxy?  How can we measure this, say, how many percent of the center of our galaxy is dark matter?  I did not find the answer in the question What is the easiest way to encode a PHP string for output to a JavaScript variable?  I have a PHP string which includes quotes and newlines.  I need the contents of this string to be put into a JavaScript variable.  Normally, I would just construct my JavaScript in a PHP file, à la:  &lt;script&gt;   var myvar = "&lt;?php echo $myVarValue;?&gt;"; &lt;/script&gt;   However, this doesn't work when $myVarValue contains quotes or newlines. $$y'=x^2+y^2$$ I know, that this is a kind of Riccati equation, but is it possible to solve it with only simple methods? Thank you I'm using  and trying to switch from Web Applications to Stack Overflow.   I enter sta into "Switch sites" field, but search showing unrelated results first (3D Printing, 3D Printing Meta, Software Engineering ...): Show that there are exactly 16 pairs of integers $(x,y)$ such that $11x+8y+17=xy$. Connectedness of the Hausdorff distance. Does anyone know a proof of connectedness of the Hausdorff distance?  I mean a proof of the following:  Theorem  If $(X, \rho )$ is a connected metric space, then $(F(X), d_h )$ is also connected.  Remark:  $F(X) = \{ A \subseteq X | A \text{ is nonempty, closed and bounded } \} $, and $d_h$ stands for the Hausdorff distance. For creating the graphics for my thesis (function graphs, flow charts, line art sketches) I've chosen to use the sans serif font by  \renewcommand\familydefault{\sfdefault}    However when I use mathematical symbols like $p_{s}$, they are still typeset in roman font and that looks weird:    So I wonder:   how could I force mathematical expressions also be typeset in \sfdefault if I do, are there any negative sideeffects to expect (with greek signs or other special symbols?) OR should I typeset all "mathematical" graphs (axis labels etc.) in roman font, and only make the other graphics like flow charts and sketches with sans serif font? Dimensioning of a technical drawing in TikZ Is there is an easy way to mark dimensions in a technical drawing with TikZ?    Is there a library or something?  Edit  I am using XeLaTeX.  Update  I chose Martin's answer because it serves me well for the moment. Ultimately the best solution would be a library that, in an easy and consistent manner, would allow to change the arrow/dimension lines styles, would support polar coordinates, would allow to choose 2 nodes and the vertical distance that you want the dimension to be typeseted etc.