I installed Ubuntu LTS 20.04 beside windows 10 from usb and when I’m trying to run it ,I have a black screen and keyboard is not working. It was approximately 6 attempt to install it. I tried mint and Debian and Manjaro(in that case even live mode wasn’t working) , but I had the same problem. I have a laptop with:     AMD CPU and GPU:     A8-4500M AMD Radeon HD 7640G + HD 8570M Dual Graphics     Please help!
I am trying to boot Ubuntu on my computer.  When I boot Ubuntu, it boots to a black screen.  How can I fix this? Table of Contents:
I'm trying to use push with AppInbox/Cloud Pages. I want the Cloud Page that is linked to the push message to be able to display dynamic content based on an attribute for that contact. This page -  - says that it is possible to personalise Cloud Page content but doesn't say how. I've already had a Salesforce support case opened and closed with no luck - apparently it's not their job to assist me with how to do something even if they say something is possible but back it up with no documentation for how it might be done. I've tried the normal way you'd do it from an email, using both the _subscriberkey personalisation string as well as the RequestParameter function with fields from the entry source DE, but neither of these work. Given you're selecting a static Cloud Page when you set up the send and there's no visible way to add attributes, how do you actually get a Cloud Page to pick up these values? Hide specifics messages in chat Email Templates: Conditional Greeting Based on Time of Day It said  that:     [....] Rijndael can be specified with block and key sizes in any multiple of 32 bits, with a minimum of 128 bits. The blocksize has a maximum of 256 bits, but the keysize has no theoretical maximum.   How would the key schedule look for these other key sizes, like a 136-bit key? Can all fundamental forces be fictitious forces? After reading many questions, like   and , I wonder:   Is it possible to consider the other fundamental forces too, the electroweak interaction and the strong interaction or ultimately the unification of these, to be fictitious forces like gravity in the framework of general relativity?   If we want a final unification of all fundamental forces, hasn't this feature of gravity to become a feature of the other forces as well? I've been trying to understand how the second order derivative "formula" works:  $$\lim_{h\to0} \frac{f(x+h) - 2f(x) + f(x-h)}{h^2}$$  So, the rate of change of the rate of change for an arbitrary continuous function. It basically feels right, since it samples "the after $x+h$ and the before $x-h$" and the $h^2$ is there (due to the expected /h/h -> /h*h), but I'm having trouble finding the equation on my own.  It's is basically a derivative of a derivative, right? Newtonian notation declares as $f''$ and Leibniz's as $\frac{\partial^2{y}}{\partial{x}^2}$ which dissolves into:  $$(f')'$$ and $$\frac{\partial{}}{\partial{x}}\frac{\partial{f}}{\partial{x}}$$  So, first derivation shows the rate of change of a function's value relative to input. The second derivative shows the rate of change of the actual rate of change, suggesting information relating to how frequenly it changes.  The original one is rather straightforward:  $$\frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{x + h - x} = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}$$  And can easily be shown that $f'(x) = nx^{n-1} + \dots$ is correct for the more forthcoming of polynomial functions. So, my logic suggests that to get the derivative of a derivative, one only needs to send the derivative function as input to finding the new derivative. I'll drop the $\lim_{h\to0}$ for simplicity:  $$f'(x) = \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}$$  So, the derivative of the derivative should be:  $$f''(x) = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{f'(x+h) - f'(x)}{h}$$  $$f''(x) = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{  \frac{ f(x+2h) - f(x+h)}{h} - \frac{ f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}  }{h}$$  $$f''(x) = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{  \frac{ f(x+2h) - f(x+h) - f(x+h) + f(x)}{h}  }{h}$$  $$f''(x) = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{  f(x+2h) - f(x+h) - f(x+h) + f(x)  }{h^2}$$  $$f''(x) = \lim_{h\to0} \frac{  f(x+2h) - 2f(x+h) + f(x)  }{h^2}$$  What am I doing wrong? Perhaps it is the mess of it all, but I just can't see it. Please help. Monos in $\mathsf{Mon}$ are injective homomorphisms. Let $f: M \to N$ be a mono in $\mathsf{Mon}$. I want to prove that the underlying function $U(f): U(M) \to U(N)$ is injective.   How can this be done ? Thanks in advance. In previous Ubuntus (GNOME, not unity) I could add "--incognito" to the end of the executable file command of Chrome to make Incognito default.  I cannot find an executable file for Chrome in 12.04. How do I make Incognito default for Chrome in 12.04? Math contest integer triplet problem: $x + y + z + xy + yz + xz = xyz − 1$ Can any one help me with this?  Determine all integer triples $(x,y,z)$ such that $1 ≤ x ≤ y ≤ z$ and $x + y + z + xy + yz + xz = xyz − 1$.  I thought of Vieta's formula but don't let me lead you into a dead end. Are vacuum fluctuations really happening all the time? I am trying to include long URLs in a bibliography, but those often overflow into the margin of the document.  I have seen a number of questions about breaking URLs in bibliography, but after trying every solution, I have not found anything that completely solves my problem. There are apparently a number of ways to allow LaTeX to break line at different places in URLs. But in my case, even though LaTeX breaks line at some places, I still get overflow for some URLs.  Here is the code I am using:  \usepackage[hyphens]{url} \usepackage{hyperref} \hypersetup{breaklinks=true}  \urlstyle{same} \usepackage{cite}   and with these bibliography entries:  @misc(webrtc,     organization={W3C WebRTC Working Group},     title={WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers},     howpublished={\url{http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-webrtc-20120821/}} )  @misc(android_javascriptinterface,     organization={Android Open Source project},     title={Android WebView addJavascriptInterface reference},     howpublished={\url{http://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html#addJavascriptInterface(java.lang.Object, java.lang.String)}} )   I'm getting this, for example:     The entry about Android overflows in the border: my column should end where you can read "browsers." on the first line or "http:" on the third line.  Edit: when trying to create a minimal example for my problem, I noticed that this only occurs when using the IEICE template file. You can find it here: , but if you do not want to have to extract the archive and locate the correct file, I have put it there also:   Here is my minimal example:  .tex file:  \documentclass[paper]{ieice}  \usepackage[hyphens]{url} \usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref} \hypersetup{breaklinks=true} \urlstyle{same} \usepackage{cite}  \title{Test document} \begin{document}  this\cite{upnp_spec} is a test\cite{android_javascriptinterface}  \bibliographystyle{plain} \bibliography{refs_min}  \end{document}   and refs_min.bib file:  @misc(android_javascriptinterface,     organization={Android Open Source project},     title={Android WebView addJavascriptInterface reference},     howpublished={\url{http://developer.android.com/reference/android/webkit/WebView.html#addJavascriptInterface(java.lang.Object, java.lang.String)}} )  @misc(upnp_spec,     organization = {UPnP Forum},     title = {UPnP Device Architecture 1.1},     howpublished = {\url{http://upnp.org/specs/arch/UPnP-arch-DeviceArchitecture-v1.1.pdf}} )   Is there any way I can fix this ? Removed Python 3 and now Ubuntu Software Center, terminal and other applications don't work I am a new Ubuntu user running Ubuntu 13.04.  I've been trying to install and use a DeDRM tool, but I've been having problems doing so. I was following some directions that said I needed a version of Python 2.7, but not anything Python 3.0 or later (because 3.0 versions are missing some necessary libraries?). I tried to install Python 2.7.5.6, but it didn't work. I thought it was probably because I had the later version of Python, so I went through terminal and removed Python 3.3, so I could install the earlier version of Python.  Now that I've uninstalled Python 3.3, a lot of applications no longer work, including the terminal and the Ubuntu Software Center. I have no idea how to fix this problem now. Going into a directory linked by a link When I cd a link, my current path is prefixed with the link's path, rather than the path of the directory the link links to.  E.g.  ~/dirlinks/maths$ ls -l logic lrwxrwxrwx 1 tim tim 71 Jul 27 10:24 logic -&gt; /windows-d/academic discipline/study objects/areas/formal systems/logic  ~/dirlinks/maths$ cd logic ~/dirlinks/maths/logic$ pwd /home/tim/dirlinks/maths/logic  ~/dirlinks/maths/logic$ cd .. ~/dirlinks/maths$   I would like to have my current path changed to the path of the linked dir, so that I can work with the parent dirs of the linked dir as well. Besides ls the link to find out the linked dir, and then cd into it, what are some simpler ways to accomplish that? For example, after cd into a link, how do you change your current path to the path of the linked dir? What fallacy dismisses problems by presenting "bigger" problems? Wasn't really sure how to phrase this, but I'm thinking of an instance in which someone diminishes a problem by presenting one of larger scope - as a rather shoddy example, "x political problem in America doesn't matter because half the world's population is starving."  I honestly have no idea if this is considered fallacious or not, but for some odd reason I can't shake the feeling that someone has described it to me as a fallacy before. Am I crazy or is there something to this (or something similar)? Since the latest versions (ICS+?) no longer have mass storage, is there any viable alternative to MTP?  The protocol seems inherently broken and the decision to regress to this format seems like a very 'iphone-esque' move (dumb things down, take away power from the users).  There seem to be numerous problems  with files not showing and it seems to me that transferring a file should be simpler than requiring a system reboot - I am unreasonably demanding that way.  I'm aware of tools like Wi-Fi file transfer but often I find myself in areas without wifi, with just my laptop, phone and a usb cable. The other day, for example, I was one a plane, which is an environment decidedly non-conducive to using a wireless system. Where are the necessary places to be appended with % to remove unwanted spaces? I have  experience where empty spaces cause unwanted effects. It is not easy to trace the cause of these unwanted effects. In order to eliminate any doubt, I often overuse % as follows.   \usepackage% [% left=3cm, right=3cm% ]% {geometry}   or  \newcommand{\mycommand}% {% This is my command.% }   I got an extreme example that will break what Leo Liu said     In fact, only spaces which would be   output have to be removed by comment.   The following code does not produce output, but we cannot remove the % and leave a blank line between two elements of a list below.  \newpsstyle{gridstyle} { gridwidth=0.4pt, % griddots=0 }   Shortly speaking, where are the necessary places to be appended with % to remove unwanted spaces? I have been trying to use Sidecar in the public betas of macOS Catalina and iPadOS 13.  I have a 2019 Macbook Pro, and a 3rd generation iPad Pro, so I know I have supported devices.  Both devices are on the same Wifi network, and both have Bluetooth enabled.  Both devices are logged into iCloud with the same AppleID.  Both devices have two-factor authentication enabled.  I have tried this both with and without a USB-C cable connection between the two devices.  The Sidecar preference pane in System Preferences does appear, and when I go into it I can see in the "Select Device" dropdown that my Mac can "see" my iPad Pro.  However, when I try to connect to it, I get the following after a pause:    I keep  for troubleshooting tips, but none have been useful for me thus far.  FWIW, I have been a "good citizen" and reported my problems to Apple via the Feedback Assistant apps on both devices, so in case this is a temporary bug, I've reported it.  I'm just asking here in case someone else has encountered this issue.  Edit: Eventually, Sidecar started working for me (sometimes) after some of the later public betas came out.  I'm not sure exactly which version(s) of Catalina and/or iPadOS made the difference for me.  So far it has worked without any timeouts in the final versions. I didn't need to downgrade and then re-upgrade as the submitted answer suggests, although I'm glad that has worked for some. I just installed Ubuntu and it is great.  However, I installed in beside the Windows Vista OS.  I now want to remove Windows in an effort to improve performance.  What is the easiest way to do this? Is "Michael here" correct? What is your Instagram password when signing in using Facebook? Do this:   On your phone, create an instagram account using Facebook log in. Now on your desktop web browser, log in using Facebook connect.  Now go to delete your account - edit profile -> I'd like to delete my account.    It will ask for your password.   But you never gave it a password in order to create the account.   I tried using my Facebook password, but that didn't work.   Any ideas? The Instagram account management seems quite broken.