Is there video codec pack for Quick time player? There are several video players for OS X, VLC and MplayerX are most popular. But VLC allow to open only 1 window, and MplayerX has adware.  Is there a codec pack or any way to install codecs into the system, to open most popular video formats like avi, mkv etc. with native Quick time player?
Quick Look support for non-native video files (.avi, .mkv) on Mavericks In the past, we've been able to get codecs for DivX/XviD/MPEG4 and support for containers like AVI, MKV in Mac OS X's Quick Look feature using  (as per ).  As noted on the Perian site, development has ceased, and future versions may or may not continue to work. It seems with the upgrade to OS X 10.9 "Mavericks", the OS or Quick Look API has changed sufficiently that Perian no longer works.  Are there any alternatives? Ideally a one-app-does-all like Perian, but even a list of individual codecs and/or plug-ins for video container files would be useful.  NB: This question isn't about video players—there are many that support more than those playable via the built-in QuickTime player. This question is about codecs/plug-ins for QuickTime on OS X to allow it and Quick Look (and apps which rely on the OS to play videos) to open/play video files/formats lacking native support.
Is there an equivalent in mathematical language to the modulo (or mod) function in computing? How do I create an Ubuntu live USB using a Mac? I'd like to create an Ubuntu live USB stick on a Mac to use to install Ubuntu on another machine. How do I accomplish this? Given that $X,Y$ are independent $N(0,1)$ , show that $\frac{XY}{\sqrt{X^2+Y^2}},\frac{X^2-Y^2}{2\sqrt{X^2+Y^2}}$ are independent $N(0,\frac{1}{4})$ It is given that $X,Y \overset{\text{i.i.d.}}{\sim} N(0,1)$  Show that $\frac{XY}{\sqrt{X^2+Y^2}},\frac{X^2-Y^2}{2\sqrt{X^2+Y^2}} \overset{\text{i.i.d.}}{\sim} N(0,\frac{1}{4})$  I was thinking of making polar transformations $X=r \cos \theta, Y=r \sin \theta$  Then I am getting stuck at ranges of $\theta$ Most efficient way to see if an ArrayList contains an object in Java Find the cardinality of the quotient of $\mathbb R$ in respect to R R is an equivalence relation defined as $xRy \Leftrightarrow a - b$ is an integer.  What is the cardinality of the quotient of $\mathbb R$ in respect to R? How would you prove it?  I thought about a bijection between $[0,1)$ to the quotient of $\mathbb R$ in respect to R, but can't figure out to prove it formally. Difference estimate & confidence intervals for $\chi^2$ test between 2 proportions I am using a chi-sq test between two proportions (). I am using this over the z-test for proportions because I do not think my data is normal.   My question is how do I get the difference (shift) estimate &amp; confidence intervals for this test.   For example,     Data1: 193/252=.77   Data2: 154/227=.68   P-value=.032 (I used the formula in the link above. I will also add my exact code below)  Shift Estimate: I assume its the difference between proportions, ie .77-.68=.09. Is this correct?   Confidence Interval: ??????????????????  Code for generating P-value (matlab):   % Pooled estimate of proportion  p0 = (n1+n2) / (N1+N2); % Expected counts under H0 (null hypothesis)  n10 = N1 * p0;  n20 = N2 * p0; % Chi-square test, by hand  observed = [n1 N1-n1 n2 N2-n2];  expected = [n10 N1-n10 n20 N2-n20];  chi2stat = sum((observed-expected).^2 ./ expected);  p = 1 - chi2cdf(chi2stat,1);  H=0; if(p&lt;.05), H=1; end More Generating Functions problems I have this input:  sdkxyosl 1 safkls 2 asdf--asdfasxy_asd 5 dkd8k  jasd 29 sdi44sw 43 asasd afsdfs 10 rklyasd 4   I need this output:  sdi44sw 43 dkd8k  jasd 29 asasd afsdfs 10 asdf--asdfasxy_asd 5 rklyasd 4 safkls 2 sdkxyosl 1   So i need to sort the lines by the last column.  I don't know how many columns are in one line.  I just can't figure it out, how to do it. I don't have "perl powers". I just have ~average scripting powers with sed, awk, cut, etc..   Does somebody know how to do it? Story [novel, novella?] that featured faster-than-light or hyperdrive gained from observing distant drive use, also had a sentient star I have little recollection when I read this, but it started with people observing indications of some special engine use many lightyears away, and it led them to 'reverse-engineer' the traces to create their own drive.  Had the usual tropes of international crew-selection for first-voyage.  Somewhere in the travel, they encounter a sentient star or quasar.  When they get back hundreds/thousands of years later, they arrive to an uncaring Earth that no longer pursues space-travel. Given that every class gets a minimum of 5 ability score improvements each at levels 4, 8, 12, 16, and 19 (Rogue and Fighter get more at other levels), do these ability score improvements occur by character level or by class level?  For example, is it possible to create a character who never once gains a single ability score improvement by reaching level 3 in a class and then switching to a different class repeatedly?  I had originally thought the 5 that every class gets would occur by character level, so for example a sorcerer1/bard3 would earn an ability score improvement for reaching character level 4. But there are others who have expressed the opinion that this is wrong. How do I counter-knife an enemy? When you press down the right stick to counter the attack, do you just press it, repeatedly press it, or press and hold? I've been knifed a few times from the front and each time I try to counter I fail. Also, if you believe you are about to be knifed and hold down the right stick until you are knifed, will that counter an attack, or do you have to press it down just at the right time? Practical Uses for the "Curiously Recurring Template Pattern" What are some practical uses for the ""?  The "" example commonly shown just isn't a convincing example to me. apt-get autoremove wants to remove linux headers Today I ran apt-get autoremove to remove un-needed packages and it wants to remove linux-headers-3.2.0-37 and linux-headers-3.2.0-37-generic  Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading state information... Done The following packages will be REMOVED: libglademm-2.4-1c2a linux-headers-3.2.0-37 linux-headers-3.2.0-37-generic ttf-umefont    ttf-unfonts-core 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 5 to remove and 0 not upgraded. After this operation, 67.6 MB disk space will be freed. Do you want to continue [Y/n]?    Is it safe to remove these? My installed kernel is a newer version than the headers that autoremove lists.  uname -r 3.2.0-38-generic Baffling Elevation Profile out of Profile Tool Plugin When using the Profile Tool plugin I get a graph that looks like the 2nd derivative of what I want. That is, it looks like the rate of change of the slope of the elevation profile. I just want the elevation profile! The data is present for good 1' contour lines. Why is the Profile Tool interpreting the data in such a bizarre way? What am I missing? And what are the Min and Max units? I want to print the floating point number with exactly two significant digits in bash (maybe using a common tool like awk, bc, dc, perl etc.).  Examples:   76543 should be printed as 76000 0.0076543 should be printed as 0.0076   In both cases the significant digits are 7 and 6. I have read some answers for similar problems like:      but the answers focus on limiting the number of decimal places (eg. bc command with scale=2 or printf command with %.2f) instead of significant digits.  Is there an easy way to format the number with exactly 2 significant digits or do I have to write my own function? How can I install apt packages non-interactively? Are there any free/open source alternatives to Adobe After Effects? I've been a illustrator and graphic designer for a number of years and now I'm looking to go more into motion graphics and visual effects. Is there anything that is open source/free (not a demo, education version or trial) that is as complex and feature-rich as Adobe After Effects but for Linux? I've tried Cinlerra, kdenlive, openshot and Blender and whilst they are good at video editing (and 3d modelling in Blender's case) they fall short in effects and compositing features.  I've also tried , but the project recently closed and the last update was quite buggy.  Also,  doesn't work and hasn't been updated in many many years, so don't mention it ;-) The Software Center has a section of For Purchase programs &mdash;see screenshot below&mdash;, which is annonying me every time I want to install something.  Is there any way to remove or hide these programs from the Software Center?     Links to answers:                     Please leave a comment or send a mail to jmendeth@gmail.com   if it's not working for you or you're having trouble! command to display time (duration) in human readable form I spent 3 hours trying to write a command to format a time (duration) expressed as a floating number (in seconds) in a nice form as follows:  if the time is &lt; 60 write as a float with 3 decimals (i.e. milliseconds)  else let h,m,s be the hours, minutes and seconds corresponding to the time      if h=0 then write as m:ss (ss always with 2 digits, m can have only 1)      else write h:mm:ss (mm and ss with 2 digits, h can have only 1)   So 1.25678 gives 1.256, 125.35 gives 2:05, 18249 (which equals to 5*3600+4*60+9) gives 5:04:09.  I tried several packages for the comparison/formatting. No success. Can someone help me ? Thanks ! Merge files based on matching of first column