How do i run this program ; because in texmaker it gives error.       \documentclass{article} \usepackage{fontspec} \newfontfamily\urdufont[Script=Arabic,Scale=1.4]{Jameel Noori Nastaleeq} \begin{document} \setRTL \urdufont j j  k i l a d  \end{document}   I get the error message:     ! fatal font spec error The font spec package either requires xetex    or LuaTeX to function   while running the given MWE with ???.
I use TeX Live 2010 and my editor is Texmaker Bidi. It was working probably good but from 2 months ago I've encountered with the error:   !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! Fatal fontspec error: "cannot-use-pdftex" !  ! The fontspec package requires either XeTeX or LuaTeX to function. !  ! You must change your typesetting engine to, e.g., "xelatex" or "lualatex" ! instead of plain "latex" or "pdflatex". !  ! See the fontspec documentation for further information. !  ! For immediate help type H &lt;return&gt;. !...............................................   when I'm trying to load xepersian LaTeX.  but I do not know how can I change pdfLaTeX to XeLaTeX.    This is the second edit of my question .   the code is :    ‎\documentclass{article}‎ ‎\usepackage{pstricks}‎ ‎\usepackage{‎pst‎-‎bezier}‎ ‎‎\usepackage{xepersian}‎  ‎\settextfont{XB Zar}‎  ‎\setlatintextfont{Junicode}‎  ‎\setdigitfont{XB Zar}‎  ‎\begin{document}‎  ‎!‎سلام دنیا‎‎ ‎\begin{pspicture}(‎3‎,3)‎ ‎\psbcurve(1,2)(5,7)(2,2)(12,3)‎ ‎\end{pspicture}‎ ‎ ‎\end{document}   but the output does not include the shapes .
AlwaysOn AG: Current Host Server - Owner Node - Primary Instance Finding the number of analytic functions which vanish only on a given set. Let $S = \{0\}\cup \{\frac{1}{4n+7} : n =1,2\ldots\}$. How to find the number of analytic functions which vanish only on $S$?  Options are   a: $\infty$  b: $0$  c: $1$  d: $2$ Is zero odd or even? So what I'm looking for here is something like PHP's  function.  This is so I can debug my scripts by seeing what's the state of the object in question. Minipage: 2 tables side by side isn't working I have the following code to layout two tables side by side:  \begin{minipage}{0.3\textwidth} \begin{tabular}{c | c | c | c | c | c | c} F &amp; D &amp; E &amp; G &amp; P &amp; A &amp; L\\ \hline C &amp; H &amp; I &amp; I &amp; U &amp; G &amp; F\\ \hline G &amp; Z &amp; G &amp; A &amp; F &amp; Z &amp; U\\ \hline F &amp; R &amp; \textbf{H} &amp; \textbf{A} &amp; \textbf{U} &amp; \textbf{S} &amp; Z\\ \hline R &amp; P &amp; L &amp; I &amp; N &amp; F &amp; H\\ \hline L &amp; U &amp; G &amp; I &amp; A &amp; C &amp; T\\ \hline A &amp; B &amp; D &amp; N &amp; E &amp; R &amp; Z\\ \end{tabular}  \end{minipage}  \begin{minipage}{0.3\textwidth} \begin{tabular}{c | c | c | c | c | c | c} F &amp; D &amp; E &amp; G &amp; P &amp; A &amp; L\\ \hline C &amp; H &amp; I &amp; I &amp; U &amp; G &amp; F\\ \hline G &amp; Z &amp; G &amp; A &amp; F &amp; Z &amp; U\\ \hline F &amp; R &amp; \textbf{H} &amp; \textbf{A} &amp; \textbf{U} &amp; \textbf{S} &amp; Z\\ \hline R &amp; P &amp; L &amp; I &amp; N &amp; F &amp; H\\ \hline L &amp; U &amp; G &amp; I &amp; A &amp; C &amp; T\\ \hline A &amp; B &amp; D &amp; N &amp; E &amp; R &amp; Z\\ \end{tabular}  \end{minipage}   But it doesn't work. The tables are one below the other. What am I doing wrong? free groups: $F_X\cong F_Y\Rightarrow|X|=|Y|$ I'm reading Grillet's Abstract Algebra. Let $F_X$ denote the free group on the set $X$. I noticed on wiki the claim $$F_X\cong\!\!F_Y\Leftrightarrow|X|=|Y|.$$ How can I prove the right implication (find a bijection $f:X\rightarrow Y$), i.e. that the rank is an invariant of free groups?  I am hoping for a simple and short proof, having all the tools of Grillet at hand. Rotman (Advanced Modern Algebra, p.305) proves it only for $|X|&lt;\infty$, Bogopolski's (Introduction to Group Theory, p.55) proof seems (unnecessarily?) complicated, and Lyndon &amp; Schupp's (Combinatorial Group Theory, p.1) proof I don't yet understand. It's the very first proposition in the book; in the proof, they say:     The subgroup $N$ of $F$ generated by   all squares of elements in $F$ is   normal, and $F/N$ is an elementary   abelian $2$-group of rank $|X|$. (If   $X$ is finite, $|F/N|=2^{|X|}$ finite;   if $|X|$ is infinite, $|F/N|=|X|$). $\square$   Is $N:=\langle w^2;w\in F\rangle$? What is an abelian $2$-group? Elementary? What and how does the above quote really prove? I'm guessing a free abelian group on $X$ is $\langle X|[X,X]\rangle\cong\bigoplus\limits_{x\in X} \mathbb{Z}$?  Can an isomorphism $\varphi:F_X\rightarrow F_Y$ not preserve the length of words? At least one letter words? How do I download a YouTube video? Why does this intentionally incorrect use of strcpy not fail horribly? Android backup/restore: how to backup an internal database? How to prevent applications from discovering my phone as being Rooted I have to install an application that has discovered my device to be rooted.  So this is a two part question.   How did it discover in the first place that my phone has been rooted How to prevent the application from discovering my phone as being rooted Disable two column mode for separate part I am writing a document using the report class in two column mode, but I need a \section to spread across both columns, but how can I set that?  Something like  \documentclass[10pt,danish,a4paper,twoside,twocolumn]{report} \input{preamble.tex} \begin{document}  % This section should spread over both columns \section{Name}  \lipsum[1-3] \end{document} There should be infinitely many primes of the form $5+6n$. How do you prove it? The same should be true for $7+6n$. Is it possible to adjust the frame rate of viewport playback? Is it possible to play an animation in the viewport at a slow framerate?  Just because of the rather heavy scene it's already going at about 8 fps, but I would like to be able to play it even slower (an in a controlled manner) for the purpose of recording an animation with automatic keyframes. How to export debug logs? I spend my days waiting on the Force.com Console and it makes me crazy, I have a pretty nice machine and it still chokes on the details sometimes.  Anyways, I saw  had given a  and is presenting again this year Dreamforce '12.  However, it seems like they're presentation is targeted at using their product, or for that matter others like it (, ) on Heroku, and not really targeting APEX/VisualForce development!  Is this the case? Are there any better solutions out there for reviewing logs?  Are there any APIs that allow you to export your debug logs out of SFDC programatically? Or has anyone even tried to tackle this? Dollar Sign corrupts question In  my question () contains a "$" in a quoted section of the question.  Originally I had a second "$" in a second quoted  section of the same question.    However when I did this the second $ seemed to trigger a style that made the text italic and lost spacing between words.  I took out the second "$" and instead emphasized it with the word "dollars" which solved the immediate problem.  However, in the listing of the question, (not the question itself) the same thing happens after the first "$".  The summary shows the text without spaces between words and in italic.  Seems like a bug.  Below is a verbatim copy/paste of the original issue (two dollar signs):    I was able to find a small ESC for about $12 off of ebay.  If you were designing a robot, would you see that and think?       $12 bucks for an ESC that connects to simple pulse-wave interface -   sign me up!   Or would you think:     $12 just to control a motor? I could throw together an H-bridge for   $0.50 and be done with it.   My robot in particular actually has two motors and therefor $24 to control the two of them.  But the interface is really easy (plus has the added advantage of being R/C vs computer controlled with a simple change of connectors.  Which way would you go? Prove: If a linear map, $φ: U→V$ is bijective, then $φ(x)=0$ has only the solution $x=0$. How did Suren Manvelyan create the macro pictures of eyes? I came across some really cool  today. How did he manage to get these photos? I couldn't find any EXIF information anywhere, and I don't have enough experience with macro to figure out how he did it.  It's obvious that the light has a lot to do with the result. How and what kind have been used? And what kind of camera equipment? How to add custom C++ keywords to be recognized by Minted? I have defined several structures and types in a C++ project. I have to write some documentation for this code, and I use  to typeset my code.   I would like to be able to add some keywords to the minted database, so minted will also recognize these and give them the appropriate color. (I would like to have them colored in the same way a type, eg. double would be colored.) (A kind soul at  suggested I post here as well, sorry if out of bounds.)  I'm trying to programmatically model a damped harmonic spring for use in mobile UI animations (physics mathematics isn't my background, please pardon any misconceptions).  Having derived the parameters for the general case equation, I can iteratively calculate values until I reach a suitable threshold, though because this is bound to "simple" trigonometric and $e^{x}$ functions on the CPU, the 4000-some-odd steps can cause about 0.25 seconds lag on slow devices while it calculates. I'd like to speed this up using my platform's super-optimized vector and BLAS/LAPACK variants.  The requirement for doing this is precalculating the number of steps necessary to reach my threshold value.    In the underdamped case, where the roots of the characteristic function of the differential equation are non-real, I can use algebraic tricks to get my values:  $$x(t) = c_{1}e^{r_{1}}\cos(i_{1}t) + c_{2}e^{r_{2}}\sin(i_{2}t)$$  (Given $r_{1}$, $i_{1}$, $r_{2}$, and $i_{2}$ are the real and irrational components of my two roots, respectively.)  Knowing that $r_{1} = r_{2}$ and $i_{1} = -i_{2}$, I can simplify to:  $$x(t) = c_{1}e^{r_{1}}\cos(i_{1}t)$$  And get my desired value of $t$ for my threshold $a$:  $$t = \arccos(a / c_{1} / e^{r_{1}}) / i_{1}$$    When the roots are real, the equation looks a lot simpler:  $$x(t) = c_{1}e^{r_{1}} + c_{2}e^{r_{2}}$$  However, I don't have my trig functions floating around to help me solve it (even if I did, the irrational components being 0 would cause problems, of course).  Take the concrete example on pages 3-4 of  (my bible during this process), since they at least solve cleanly:  $$x(t) = 1.5e^{-t} - 0.5e^{-3t}$$  I know how I would solve for $t$ to get my for when $x(t) = a$ on paper, by setting $x=e^{t}$, solving, and back substituting, but I don't have that luxury here.  I can make a few assumptions: the roots and constants are all real. I'm always going to be looking for the smallest, first, positive value of $t$. Obviously, the iterative solution is the simplest for this case, but in the end that would involve more steps and therefore be slower no matter what my other optimizations would be. How, then, would I go about solving for my threshold value algorithmically in this (supposedly) simplified case?  Addendum  The underdamped solution presents an extra requirement. The motion curve will oscillate back and forth a few times across the endpoint. Therefore, "first and lowest" $t$ requirement is not necessarily true. In my current, iterative code, the threshold value is both checked against the distance from the current $x(t)$ to the endpoint, as well as to the distance from the previous $x(t)$ as well to allow for a number of oscillations. This might make a more efficient solution nearly impossible. On Chrome on Android, code blocks on the mobile site have no syntax highlighting, are not a monospaced font, and words are wrapped.  Mobile site on mobile browser:    Desktop site on mobile browser:    Inline code has the same issue, it isn't a monospaced font.  It has been this way for as long as I can remember. Wouldn't be surprised if this is a dupe.