I'm currently putting together my CV to apply for postdoc positions.  After each paper in my publication list I want to put a short paragraph with an overview of the paper and exactly how I contributed to it.  I have been unable to figure out a way to do this cleanly and I'm currently using this workaround in BibDesk:  I click on the relevant publication and in the 'Year' field (which is usually the last field) I put the following:  2013 \newline \newline \begin{small} "text describing paper" \end{small}   This is quite a dirty workaround however as I am left with an additional full stop (  .) after the descriptive paragraph.  Also if the DOI field is used, it comes after the paragraph.  Does anyone have any suggestions as to how to better annotate references in a publications list?  I feel these descriptive paragraphs are critical for someone assessing my publication record.
I'm trying to create an annotated bibliography. Here's my .tex document:  \documentclass[12pt]{article} \title{Annotated Bibliography}  \begin{document}  \nocite{*}  \bibliography{annotatedbib}  \end{document}   And here is the associated .bib document:  @Misc{hacker,     AUTHOR = `{Andrew Hacker'},     TITLE = {Is Algebra Necessary?},     HOWPUBLISHED = {New York Times},     MONTH = {July 31},     YEAR = {2012},     ANNOTE = {This article was published in the New York Times.}, }   No matter into which format I compile my .tex document, the annotation will not show up! Is there something that I'm missing?
Why isn't Higgs coupling considered a fifth fundamental force? Do the *Result objects in Database have a common ancestor? I'm doing some polymorphic programming, and I decided that I wanted to be able to gracefully handle partial saves using SaveResult without blocking the user experience. The code looks roughly like this:  static void logDmlErrors(SObject[] src, SObject[] dest, SaveResult[] results, String message) {     // Transform results into Chatter error messages, send them to admins }   I then went about writing the utility methods that would use this function:  public static void insertRecords(SObject[] src, SObject[] dest, String message) {     logDmlErrors(src, dest, Database.insert(dest, false), message); }   Everything went well, until I came across the delete and undelete methods, which instead use DeleteResult and UndeleteResult. Both of those two classes contain the exact same methods as SaveResult, and yet don't appear to inherit from a common ancestor. This means that I can't just cast to a super-type to get to this information.  Thankfully, Summer 16 apparently introduced support for serializing (and deserializing) these classes as JSON, so I do have a fairly expensive (but accurate) workaround if I want proper polymorphic behavior, but I thought I'd throw it out there and see if someone has an alternative solution to this problem. I'm hoping someone could check my work. I'm trying to simplify the equation for $x$. $$(\frac{x}{a})^{3.2} + (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2} = 1$$ $$\frac{a}{b} = \frac{174.1}{86}$$ Thus I began by substituting $a$ with: $$a = \frac{174.1}{86}b$$ $$((\frac{86}{174.1})(\frac{x}{b}))^{3.2} + (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2} = 1$$ $$((\frac{86}{174.1})(\frac{x}{b}))^{3.2} = 1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2}$$ $$(\frac{x}{b})^{3.2} = \frac{(1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2})(174.1)^{3.2}}{(86)^{3.2}}$$ $$x^{3.2} = \frac{(1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2})(174.1)^{3.2}(b)^{3.2}}{(86)^{3.2}}$$ $$x^{3.2} = \frac{(1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2})((174.1)(b))^{3.2}}{(86)^{3.2}}$$ $$x^{\frac{16}{5}} = \frac{(1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2})((174.1)(b))^{3.2}}{(86)^{3.2}}$$ $$x = [\frac{(1 - (\frac{y}{b})^{3.2})((174.1)(b))^{3.2}}{(86)^{3.2}}]^{\frac{5}{16}}$$ Is my work correct, or am I completely off the board? Add notes under the table I'm using the latex package  because the  package isn't using APA style version 6 yet.  Now I'm trying to add a table with notes right underneath it, like in this table for instance:    Since the \caption{} is used as a title above the table, I have to add an extra row for the notes that goes over the whole table width. The problem is that the notes won't fit into one line so I need multi-line cell. How can I accomplish that? Or am I doing it totally wrong and there is a much easier way? I guess footnotes don't work here.  \documentclass{apa6e}  \begin{document} \shorttitle{} \begin{table} \caption{title} \begin{tabular}{cc} foo &amp; bar\\ \hline \multicolumn{2}{l}{Notes. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras lacus orci, porttitor et posuere sit amet, tempor non justo. Ut quis aliquet turpis. Ut dictum nulla eget purus elementum a lacinia libero varius. Donec malesuada nulla ut odio rhoncus convallis. Aenean faucibus sollicitudin sapien, a vestibulum ante rhoncus sit amet. In vitae mi justo. In arcu metus, porta et lacinia ut, ultricies sed eros.} \end{tabular}  \end{table} \end{document} The drive is constantly filling up. You've hunted down all the spare and random files you can. grep'd for coredump files and even removed some of the un-needed backups...  What would be your next move.  The actual server in question has 10GB of website files and the OS shouldn't take any more than 10GB so how do you track down what's filling a 50GB (virtual) drive? Would real Moody have taught 4th year students about Unforgiveable curses? Would real Moody have taught 4th year students about Unforgiveable curses the way fake Barty Crouch Moody did?  In other words, did Barty teach about them (leaving aside his hands-on teaching approach) just to satisfy his Death Eater wishes, or did he teach them as part of his cover as Moody impersonator because Moody would have taught about them? Need intuition about independence of events Suppose that we have the situation as depicted in the figure: a random experiment which has 4 outcomes $x_1, ..., x_4$ and two events $A$ and $B$. Also assume that $P(x_i)=0.25$.  Now, since $P(A \cap B) = P(A)P(B) = 0.25$, by definition the events $A$ and $B$ are independent. This does not make sense to me. Why are they independent? Is there an intuitive explanation?  Another thing is, suppose that there is a 5th outcome, $x_5$, outside of $A \cup B$, in that case the events $A$ and $B$ are no longer independent since  $P(A \cap B) \ne P(A)P(B)$. This result also does not make sense to me. How do I identify an airport’s official free Wi-Fi network? While traveling in the Berlin Tegel airport (TXL), I wanted to get on Wi-Fi. I found three unsecured networks in addition to a number of password-protected networks.   _Free_TXL_WiFi airberlin Berlin Tegel Airport WiFi   I had no idea which of these were an official Wi-Fi network provided by the airport and which were provided by other people, potentially for malicious purposes like capturing my network traffic. Presumably the official one uses a captive portal to allow internet access.  Is there any way to determine which Wi-Fi network is the official one provided by the airport? Would airport staff such as at the ticketing booths know? Are there official lists available somewhere?  I’d like an answer that is applicable to airports generally, rather than specific to the Berlin Airport. Also, please don’t just give a blanket “don’t use any public Wi-Fi network” answer; I know there are risks associated with it, but sometimes it is a necessity and so I want to know how to identify the airport-provided one.   suggests there are no official Wi-Fi networks, but the answers are six years old, so it’s not clear if things have changed or if none of the networks I saw were official. After upgrading to Ubuntu 17.10, Ubuntu Dock icons of some of my apps are not appearing. They appear properly in the dash. I verified the *.desktop files for the applications in /usr/share/applications and ~/.local/share/applications.  E.g. dock icon is not displaying for "Terminator". Check out the attached image.    This is how the icon for the same application appears in dash search:    Content of /usr/share/applications/terminator.desktop:  [Desktop Entry] Name=Terminator Comment=Multiple terminals in one window TryExec=terminator Exec=terminator Icon=terminator Type=Application Categories=GNOME;GTK;Utility;TerminalEmulator;System; StartupNotify=true X-Ubuntu-Gettext-Domain=terminator X-Ayatana-Desktop-Shortcuts=NewWindow; Keywords=terminal;shell;prompt;command;commandline; [NewWindow Shortcut Group] Name=Open a New Window Exec=terminator TargetEnvironment=Unity   Any pointers to debug this issue will be helpful. One of the double sockets in our garage needed replacing (damaged after a washing pole hit it) - a pretty trivial job that I'd done before. So I flipped the MCB for the ring main, used a non-contact voltage tester to check nothing was there, and set to work. I disconnected the old socket fine, and was lining the cables up to fit into the new socket when... ow.  My finger bridged the live and earth pins, and suffice to say the live wire was very much alive. Bar a few finger spasms I was fine fortunately, and believe me I realise I was very lucky in that respect (I'm in the UK, so that was 240V.) Before finishing the job I then shut off the entire property's electrics - I was taking no more chances.  Further inspection confirmed two things I immediately suspected at this point - the MCB in the garage (installed before we moved into the house) was shutting off power via the neutral, not the live, and the voltage tester was dodgy (I had tested it on the same socket earlier and it seemed fine, further testing showed it presumably had a loose connection internally and only worked sporadically.) Needless to say it's now in the bin, and an electrician has been called to sort the MCB and check the rest of the house for similar issues.  Unsurprisingly this has shaken me up a bit - I would say I'm a rather safety conscious person, and in this case thought I'd done all the checks properly (including taping over the relevant trip switch to ensure no-one flipped it back on while I was working.) In some ways I can't help feeling I was unlucky that the MCB was wired by a cowboy, in combination with the voltage tester failing in the way that it did, at the time that it did. However, I'm not one to solely blame tools - clearly some, if not most of the blame here lies with myself also.  So in short, what should I have done differently - and was I primarily being stupid, or really quite unlucky? Identification card for foreigners in trains in Germany I want to go to Berlin to Gottingen by train. I found that to avail myself of the &ldquo;savings fare&rdquo;, I have to book a ticket at least one day in advance. And I saw a requirement on the Bahn website to have a identification card for online tickets.  I am a foreigner in Germany, so does my passport count as valid identification in German trains? The X button stopped working on one of my PS3 controllers. It's hardly through abuse, the controller isn't a year old and I don't play a lot.  The button doesn't stick, it presses like the others, only the system isn't aware that I'm using it. I tried resetting it with the tiny reset button in the back, to no avail.  What can I do? I read that it is a best practice to double quote all of your variable expansions in Bash. I also read that one cannot use a shell glob (wildcard(*)) right after a double quoted variable expansion. These situations conflict when one wants use the value of a regex pattern, expanded out of a variable.   The reason I would sometimes want to combine regex with a wildcard is to keep my regex minimal, neater, in my personal taste.  My particular problem  I downloaded phpmyadmin into my document root directory and unzipped it, but I fail to rename it with mv by a regex pattern I put in a variable, and available when expanding its variable. Here's the exact trace:  userName@compName:/var/www/html# ll total 11336 drwxr-xr-x  3 root root     4096 Feb 14 07:04 ./ drwxr-xr-x  3 root root     4096 Feb 14 06:56 ../ -rw-r--r--  1 root root      612 Feb 14 06:57 index.nginx-debian.html drwxr-xr-x 12 root root     4096 Dec 23 08:50 phpMyAdmin-4.7.7-all-languages/ -rw-r--r--  1 root root 11589684 Dec 23 14:08 phpMyAdmin-latest-all-languages.zip userName@compName:/var/www/html# echo $pma [pP][hH][pP][mM][yY][aA][dD][mM][iI][nN] userName@compName:/var/www/html# mv "$pma"*/ phpmyadmin/ mv: cannot stat '[pP][hH][pP][mM][yY][aA][dD][mM][iI][nN]*/': No such file or directory   If I'll unquote the variable expansion to ${pma} I would indeed be able to combine the variable expansion and the regex, as in ${pma}*, but it is important to me to follow the best practice without exceptions, if I can.  My question  How could I keep the variable expansion double quoted, but still using the extracted value with a wildcard? Why is the order of $\mathbb{Z}[i]/\langle 3+i\rangle$ equal to 10? The reasoning my book uses is as follows:   Since $(3+i)(3-i) = 10$, $10 + \langle 3+i\rangle = 0 + \langle 3+i\rangle $. Also, $i + \langle 3+i\rangle = -3 + \langle 3+i\rangle = 7 + \langle 3+i\rangle$. So, $\mathbb{Z}[i]/\langle 3+i\rangle = \{k + \langle 3+i\rangle \mid k = 0,1,\ldots ,9\}$, since $1 + \langle3+i\rangle$ has additive order $10$.   I do not understand why the additive order of $1 + \langle 3+i\rangle$ is $10$, or why the fact that $(3+i)(3-i) = 10$, shows the additive order or $1 + \langle 3+i\rangle$  is $10$. If someone could please explain this I would greatly appreciate it.   Note: I apologize for not using MathJax to write this post. I intend to learn it over the coming weekend. How to remove duplicate entries in dash? How do you turn off developer mode on an s5? I turned developer options 'off', but is there anything else that needs to be done? Not my phone so don't want to mess anything up :-) Evaluate the infinite product $$\lim_{ n\rightarrow\infty }\prod_{k=2}^{n}\left ( 1-\frac{1}{k^2} \right ).$$  I can't see anything in this limit , so help me please. How to partition my hard drive for Ubuntu use? Till now I was windows user. From now on I want to use only Linux.   I have 500Gb HDD. How do I partition it properly? I read that there is no right or wrong way, but still, I am confused. I did something and I have primary partition mounted on / (160Gb) which I believe is a OS and 350Gb extended partition of which I have 4Gb of swap and 346Gb mounted on /home.  I got used to C:\ and D:\ partitioning, but I don't see file system in that way. I am lost. Where is what? How can I make C:\ partition for OS and D:\ for apps, movies, music, photos. Or what I want is Windows way and I have to get used to Linux way? How to open Nautilus at current command line directory? I was wondering if anybody knew a command that would allow me to open a Nautilus (if that's the right name for the Ubuntu graphic/window explorer) window from the command line at the current directory that the user is at.  So, if I open a command line, and type:  cd /home/myUser/some/long/path/to/a/directory   Then, I'd like to be able to issue some command:  nautilus open-sesame   And have a graphic window opened to /home/myUser/some/long/path/to/a/directory. Is this even possible? Summation of series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^a}{b^n}$? How can we evaluate this series  $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^a}{b^n}?$$  Here $a$ and $b$ are positive integers. If $b=1$ then series will be diverging, in other cases, it will be converging, but how to find this sum?  Isn't there a simple solution which doesn't involve Stirling numbers?