Terminal Behavior 1235w I have downloaded latest version of Ubuntu 16.04 and am unable to initialize root login administrative access permissions inside of Terminal ?
What is the default root password? I installed  (Precise Pangolin), 64 bit. Nowhere was I asked to set password for root.  I just installed  software. It was installed under the /root folder by default. Now I try do something on that folder. I tried with su to switch to root, but I don't know its password.   Should I always use sudo or get the default root password, if any?  How do I create a  for software installed inside the /root directory?
Bootstrap with Salesforce I am trying to create a simple page using Bootstrap within salesforce. I need this page to have the standard salesforce header and sidebar.  When I use the standard bootstrap library via a CDN and the page is affecting all the CSS styling for my standard salesforce headers and side bars. Any help on how to prevent this ? How to execute .sh file on Windows? When I am trying to execute a file(name.sh) in the command line by the command  ./name.sh  , I am getting the error that:     "." is not recognized as an internal   or external command, operable or batch   file   please help me execute the .sh file Factor 2 in Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle: Which formula is correct? Some websites and textbooks refer to $$\Delta x \Delta p \geq \frac{\hbar}{2}$$ as the correct formula for the uncertainty principle whereas other sources use the formula $$\Delta x \Delta p \geq \hbar.$$ Question: Which one is correct and why?  The latter is used in the textbook "Physics II for Dummies" (German edition) for several examples and the author also derives that formula so I assume that this is not a typing error.  This is the mentioned derivation:     $\sin \theta = \frac{\lambda}{\Delta y}$      assuming $\theta$ is small:      $\tan \theta = \frac{\lambda}{\Delta y}$      de Broglie equation:      $\lambda = \frac{h}{p_x}$      $\Rightarrow \tan \theta \approx \frac{h}{p_x \cdot \Delta y}$      but also:      $\tan \theta = \frac{\Delta p_y}{p_x}$      equalize $\tan \theta$:      $\frac{h}{p_x \cdot \Delta y} \approx \frac{\Delta p_y}{p_x}$      $\Rightarrow \frac{h}{\Delta y} \approx \Delta p_y \Rightarrow \Delta p_y \Delta y \approx h$      $\Rightarrow \Delta p_y \Delta y \geq \frac{h}{2 \pi}$      $\Rightarrow \Delta p \Delta x \geq \frac{h}{2 \pi}$   So: Which one is correct and why? How do I use the Natural Earth SQLite DB with QGIS? I just downloaded the Natural Earth data in SQLite format from . I had assumed that this would be a SpatiaLite database, but it appears not to be! QGIS is failing to recognize it as a spatial database. OGR supposedly supports reading geometries even when stored in a plain SQLite database, but maybe QGIS doesn't use OGR for SpatiaLite?  The SQLite database does have geometry_columns and spatial_ref_sys tables. Is there some way to convert it to a full SpatiaLite database? delegate keyword vs. lambda notation Once it is compiled, is there a difference between:  delegate { x = 0; }   and  () =&gt; { x = 0 }   ? Order of calling base class constructor from derived class initialization list Dynamic loading of python modules Should I vary input field lengths in a single page checkout form? Given $a,b,c$ are the sides of a triangle. Prove that $\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}<2$ It is given $23!=2585201xy38884976640000$. Now it is required to find the value of $x$ and $y$. I know I could find it by using divisibility rules and solving simultaneous equations. Is there any other way to solve it (without computing it by a calculator)? This question is just out of curiosity. If $x\sqrt{1+y}+y\sqrt{1+x}=0$ find $y'$ How can I maintain open ssh connection and use it from shell scripts? Currently i invoke the following:  $ ssh me@host.com my_cmd   This is slow and not easy to automate safely. I would like to establish ssh connection once and have some script that will forward my commands to host.com and print output.  Is that possible ?  Adding my machine to authorized_keys is not an option for me and it wouldn't solve slowness issue. Odds of rolling doubles or triples given N 6-sided dice Over the holidays I played a dice game where each player had 3 to 7 d6 to roll each turn.  The game gave certain advantages to doubles and triples.  I wanted to know the odds of rolling doubles or triples given N dice to understand the importance of "upgrading" to more dice.  My question is really about how to reason about such problems:  It's easy to see that the odds of rolling doubles with 2 d6 are 1/6 (first die can be anything, and 1/6 of the time the second will match).  It's also easy to see that with 7 dice the odds are 1.0 (6 dice could be 1..6, but the 7th must match one of them).  The middle cases are fuzzier to me.  I ended up writing a program to enumerate all of the possibilities (even 6^7 is only 279,936 cases to evaluate) because that was the only way I felt I could verify any closed formula I came up with.  This also enabled me to distinguish cases of multiple doubles (or triples).  I would like to know how to derive closed forms and how to validate such solutions without brute-force simulation. ICANN charges 18¢ per domain name registered regardless of its extension, but I pay $10 for a domain name per year with my registrar.   What do domain name registrars do for its customers to justify this extra $9.82?  Is there something that they do for our domain names other than registering it with ICANN?   I just read about the 7 people who hold the ICANN database key and got a little bit curious to know what the domain name servers do for us to justify this extra amount (12 times the actual fee)? SSH welcome message on 17.04 shows notice about 12.04 I just did a do-release-upgrade going from Ubuntu 16.04 to 17.04. However, now when I login via SSH I have the following message   Welcome to Ubuntu 17.04 (GNU/Linux 4.10.0-20-generic x86_64)   * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com  * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com  * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage  Ubuntu 12.04 LTS end-of-life was April 28, 2017 -- Upgrade your Precise systems!  $ sudo do-release-upgrade -m server  0 packages can be updated. 0 updates are security updates.   My question is, how can I remove the   Ubuntu 12.04 LTS end-of-life was April 28, 2017 -- Upgrade your Precise systems!  $ sudo do-release-upgrade -m server   it wasn't there prior the release-upgrade  I checked and I am on Zesty  lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description:    Ubuntu 17.04 Release:    17.04 Codename:   zesty   My question is not, how can I remove this message, this I found. My question is more, is there a reason why this appears after a release-upgrade? Is this message something generic not taking into consideration the current version of Ubuntu? Or maybe my system is not updated properly? How to fetch the columns of the synonyms for linked servers in SQL server I am using two servers local (SQL Server running on my system) and remote (SQL Server running on another system). I have created synonyms in my local server for a table which is located on the remote server.  Synonym used- CREATE SYNONYM [dbo].[test] FOR remoteserver_name .[database_name].[schema_name].object_name  Requirement   I need to fetch the columns of the synonym.  I can retrieve the columns of the synonym using below query in SQL server.  select * from dbo.test   where  dbo is synonym created schema name (local server schema name) and test is synonym name.  I have tried to retrieve the columns of the synonyms using below query, but I cannot fetch the columns  SELECT sys.schemas.name   AS SCHEMA_NAME,        sys.synonyms.name  AS view_name,        sys.columns.name   AS COL_NAME,        sys.types.name     AS data_typename FROM   sys.columns        INNER JOIN sys.synonyms             ON  OBJECT_ID(sys.synonyms.base_object_name) = sys.columns.object_id        INNER JOIN sys.schemas             ON  sys.schemas.schema_id = sys.synonyms.schema_id        LEFT OUTER JOIN sys.types             ON  sys.columns.system_type_id = sys.types.system_type_id WHERE  sys.types.system_type_id = sys.types.user_type_id        AND sys.schemas.name = N'scehmaname'        AND sys.synonyms.name = N'synonymname'   Can you please suggest some other way to retrieve the columns of the synonym or correct the above query? What and where are the stack and heap? Programming language books explain that value types are created on the stack, and reference types are created on the heap, without explaining what these two things are. I haven't read a clear explanation of this.  I understand what a stack is. But,    Where and what are they (physically in a real computer's memory)? To what extent are they controlled by the OS or language run-time? What is their scope? What determines the size of each of them? What makes one faster? The Wifi is working fine but no internet connection in Windows 8 What I am looking for is the equivalent of System.Windows.SystemParameters.WorkArea for the monitor that the window is currently on.  Clarification:  The window in question is WPF, not WinForm. I have this:  If String.IsNullOrEmpty(editTransactionRow.pay_id.ToString()) = False Then     stTransactionPaymentID = editTransactionRow.pay_id 'Check for null value End If   Now, when editTransactionRow.pay_id is Null Visual Basic throws an exception. Is there something wrong with this code?