How to find out if the Windows are still bootable? Back in the days I installed both Ubuntu &amp; Windows on two separate partitions of my SSD. Then I stopped using computers for a few years. I forgot a lot. After I pulled my PC back out of storage I turned it on and my Ubuntu 16.04 started. I didn't get an option of choosing OS while booting. I didn't even remember there is Windows installed alongside Ubuntu. I updated Ubuntu to 20.04 and then I found there is still a partition on my SSD containing Windows. Can I still possibly boot up into this Windows anyhow?
Unable to boot into Windows after installing Ubuntu, how to fix? I installed Windows on my computer, followed by an installation of Ubuntu. However, now I'm unable to boot into my Windows install.  What can I do to fix this?
The portion of the tangent to any conic intercepted between the point of contact and the directrix subtends a right angle at the focus of the conic? Let $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ continuous such that $\lim_{x\to\infty}f(x+1)-f(x)=l$.  How can I prove that $\dfrac{f(x)}x$ converges for $x\to+\infty$ ?  I am just trying to prove the convergence, not that it converges to $l$ (that part be deduced immediately by Stolz-Cesaro and the sequential characterization of limits) A customer of mine wants to pay me from the usa to my account with N26 bank.N26 Bank is a German online bank with no branches but available to customers in the euro-zone.I opened my account online in Portugal.When my customer made the transfer and sent me the slip,i discovered the beneficiary name was completely wrong but the Iban and Swift was correct.Will the wire transfer go through with correct Iban and Swift but incorrect beneficiary name? What is this glass bulb with two parallel electrodes on my PCB? Difference between UART and RS-232? Most of the time  and UART come together in serial communication theories. Are they both the same? From my readings I concluded UART is a hardware form of the RS-232 protocol. Am I correct? Proving $1-\exp(-4x^2/ \pi) \ge \text{erf}(x)^2$ How do I install Java? GeoTools CRS.getAxisOrder(CRS.getAxisOrder("EPSG:4326")) returns EAST_NORTH (LON_LAT) All is in the title, with GeoTools if I do :  AxisOrder order = CRS.getAxisOrder(CRS.getAxisOrder("EPSG:4326"));   It returns EAST_NORTH (= LON_LAT), but EPSG:4326 is defined as ordering latitude first and then longitude, as stated here :   So, what is happening here ? Am I doing something wrong ? Some common problems with displaying routes created from street data, such as bus routes, include:   Routes may overlap themselves, such as when a route takes the same road in opposite directions Routes may overlap other routes that take the same street. Routes are often overly detailed, or "noisy", owing to their derivation from street data. Indicating a route's direction unambiguously without overloading it with arrows can be a challenge.   What are some techniques for dealing with these issues in order to create a practical and usable route map, such as this ? Do you know of any such public transport maps that were produced by automatic techniques rather than manual illustration/digitization?  Specifically I am using ArcGIS 10, but solutions involving other software are welcome as well.  One technique I have had some success with for dealing with 1) is using ArcMap's  with a negative offset -- assuming the lines are oriented in the direction of travel, this will offset the lines such that the right and left-hand sides are distinct and oriented as you would expect (at least for  countries, for left-hand traffic countries one would use a positive offset). However the result tends to be a bit wonky around turns, interchanges and and U-turns, and is inflexible when dealing with multiple routes.  Another possibility that I am not very familiar with but which seems promising is  -- however, I have not had much luck in finding examples of using representations for transportation maps and whether it might fit the bill. Guest (not logged in) users can only sort questions with specific tag by newest I think this is platform wide (all SE sites).   Logout Choose a tag, eg.  on SO Try to sort questions by something other than newest   No matter what sorting is chosen, questions are sorted by newest I'm running 12.04 - I installed kubuntu to try it out and realized that with all the bloatware applications that I didn't want it anymore - I was able to uninstall the kubuntu-desktop but there are still packages left over... How can I make sure I get rid of EVERYTHING Kubuntu installed - even the kde leftovers?  Here's some of what's left when I ran sudo apt-get autoremove kde then "tab" it displayed this:     kdeaccessibility              kdepim-runtime kdeadmin   kde-runtime kde-baseapps                  kde-runtime-data   kde-baseapps-bin              kdesdk-dolphin-plugins kde-baseapps-data   kde-style-oxygen kde-config-cron               kdesudo kde-config-gtk    kdeutils kde-config-touchpad           kde-wallpapers   kdegames-card-data            kde-wallpapers-default   kdegames-card-data-extra      kde-window-manager kde-icons-mono   kde-window-manager-common kdelibs5-data                 kde-workspace   kdelibs5-plugins              kde-workspace-bin kdelibs-bin   kde-workspace-data kdemultimedia-kio-plugins   kde-workspace-data-extras kdenetwork   kde-workspace-kgreet-plugins kdenetwork-filesharing   kde-zeroconf kdepasswd                     kdf kdepim-kresources   kdm kdepimlibs-kio-plugins        kdoctools   Those are all installed by kubuntu... correct?  I just want to go back to my Ubuntu 12.04LTS with Gnome2-classic and without all the kubuntu extras.  I started it off by just removing unnecessary apps that came with kubuntu-full - then realized I didnt want the whole thing at all and uninstalled kubuntu-full but it still says I have these as well:     alex@griever:~$ sudo apt-get --purge remove kubuntu-   kubuntu-debug-installer           kubuntu-netbook-default-settings   kubuntu-default-settings          kubuntu-notification-helper   kubuntu-firefox-installer         kubuntu-web-shortcuts Skipping acquire of configured file 'contrib/binary-i386/Packages' as repository ... doesn't support architecture 'i386' I installed Ubuntu 18.04 and then while installing Virtualbox i get the 'i386' error message after I did:  $ sudo apt-get update Get:1 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease [242 kB] Hit:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease                                                                 Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/danielrichter2007/grub-customizer/ubuntu bionic InRelease                                          Hit:4 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease Hit:5 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease Get:6 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic InRelease [4429 B] Get:7 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic/contrib amd64 Packages [1426 B] Fetched 248 kB in 1s (209 kB/s)      Reading package lists... Done N: Skipping acquire of configured file 'contrib/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'   I found several answers on Askubuntu for the 'i386' message but I don't know how to apply this to my situation I have question about ArcGIS and python script. There are following sample code, So I would like to change Another Field , not OIDFieldName. Please let me know how to change Another Field.  import arcpy import itertools  arcpy.env.workspace = r"C:\path\to\workspace"  base_shapefile = "some_shapefile.shp"  oid_field = arcpy.Describe(base_shapefile).OIDFieldName feature_count = int(arcpy.GetCount_management(base_shapefile).getOutput(0))  for (i, j) in itertools.combinations(range(feature_count), 2):     arcpy.Select_analysis(base_shapefile , "combination_%i_%i.shp" % (i, j), '"%s" in (%i, %i)' % (oid_field, i, j))   These sample code is combination for 5C2. I want to create all combiantions 5C3 , 5C4 , 5C5. Why is my crontab not working, and how can I troubleshoot it? This is a  about using cron &amp; crontab.   You have been directed here because the community is fairly sure that the answer to your question can be found below. If your question is not answered below then the answers will help you gather information that will help the community help you. This information should be edited into your original question.  The answer for 'Why is my crontab not working, and how can I troubleshoot it?' can be seen below.  This addresses the cron system with the crontab highlighted. I could have modifications ready for a specific question that was downvoted. I felt like the best thing to do was to delete the post first.  Is it possible to flag for moderator attention after you deleted the post ? How do I create RAW TCP/IP packets in C++? I'm a beginning C++ programmer / network admin, but I figure I can learn how to do this if someone points me in the right direction. Most of the tutorials are demonstrated using old code that no longer works for some reason.   Since I'm on Linux, all I need is an explanation on how to write raw Berkeley sockets. Can someone give me a quick run down? I want to earn Unicoins for free but I can't seem to find the best way mine coins faster. There are also sometimes when I get 20-30 Unicoins at one time, and I think that there is some clue so that we can know which rocks contain lots of Unicoins.. So do you have any idea you can share? Decode escaped Url without using HttpUtility.UrlDecode Is there any function that converts an escaped Url string to its unescaped form? System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode() can do that job but I don't want to add a reference to System.Web.dll. Since my app is not a web application, I don't want to add a dependency for only using a function in an assembly.  UPDATE: Check  about the same issue. Using continuous color band for raster legend in QGIS composer legend? I'm looking for a way to insert continuous colour legend for a raster layer.  I managed to create discrete symbols with values along the bar, but I would like to have a continuous bar with some values on the bar, similar to the old plugin "One-Band Raster", that it doesn't work with the QGIS version higher than 1.7  I tried to set in properties->style, where I selected the  Render Type "Singleband pseudocolor" and see the "generate new color ramp" box.  I tried both "Continuous" or "Equal interval". However, in the Composer the legend always is displayed with discrete symbols.  Is there any way that can make QGIS Composer to display a nice continuous band for a raster layer? Show that the set of functions $\mathbb{N}\to\{0,1\}$ is not countable Recall that a countable set $S$ implies that there exists a bijection $\mathbb{N}\to S$. Now, I consider (0,1). I want to prove by contradiction that $(0,1)$ is not countable.  First, I assume the contrary that there exists a bijection $f$, and I can find an element in $S$, but not in the range of $f$. But I can't find such element. How can you construct such $f$?