I have a shapefile with polygons. And I have a csv file with points. Now I want to know for each point in which polygon it is situated. Every polygon has a number, so I want to create a file where you can find for each point the number of the polygon it is located in.
I have gridded depth points in CSV format that I'm trying to add other map data to, in additional columns. I've tried joining fields, hoping that I could link the Shapefile data to the csv, but when I try to display the csv by graduated symbols based on the new fields, it goes blank. I used Nathan's tips from , but imported the csv as csv since I want to add map info to that, rather than adding csv info to a map.  See this picture below for the sea bottom temperature &amp; salinity voronois by month, underneath the csv points (a sample subset), with the joins already made. I added columns on the csv for each of the fields i'm intending to append.    I also tried spatial joins as per  however it says the layers aren't the same CRS (I checked, they are), then gets to 15% and hangs.  I also also tried spatial join through  but it hit a python error. I can try this again and look to debug the problem if this is the right way to go.  In short: appending polygon data as fields on a points-grid csv: what's the best way in QGIS 2.0?
In Minecraft, is there any way to make tools indestructible (without using mods)? I want to make some tools indestructible (for an adventure map). Is it possible to do this using enchantments (or a command of some kind?) (This is not homework; a friend shared with me this puzzler and neither of us can figure it out.) Suppose you are in a plane traveling at velocity $v_1$ relative to the ground. The flight attendent pushes a cart of mass, say, $m$, accelerating it from rest to $v_2$, relative to the plane (so relative to the ground, its velocity goes from $v_1$ to $v_1+v_2$). From your perspective, the work done is then $$W = \Delta E = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_2^2$$ but from the perspective of the ground, the work done is $$W = \Delta E = \dfrac{1}{2}m(v_1+v_2)^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}mv_1^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}mv_2^2 + mv_1v_2.$$ Why are these quantities unequal?  I've seen some similar problems, like a body colliding with a wall in different reference frames, but I don't have the physics experience to tell if that question is analogous to this one. So, my apologies if this is a duplicate. :) How do I create an invisible character? I cannot remember how to create an invisible character in LaTeX, i.e. I want to put a space that has the width of a particular character, say `M'. I know there is a command for this, and this is a really dumb question, but my Google-fu has failed me. How to apply CSS to iframe? I have a simple page that has some iframe sections (to display RSS links). How can I apply the same CSS format from the main page to the page displayed in the iframe? I've been attempting to learn C in my spare time, and other languages (C#, Java, etc.) have the same concept (and often the same operators) ...   What I'm wondering is, at a core level, what does bit-shifting (&lt;&lt;, &gt;&gt;, &gt;&gt;&gt;) do, what problems can it help solve, and what gotchas lurk around the bend? In other words, an absolute beginner's guide to bit shifting in all its goodness. My machine has a SSD (fairly small) and a Hard disk (large). I want to have windows and a couple of programs on the SSD but I want to have the documents folders (such as my documents and my downloads) on the HD. I also want the default install directory pointing at the larger HD. Can anyone advise or point me to a relevent guide? Thanks. Code: \documentclass[12pt]{article} \usepackage{pgfplots} \usepackage{float} \pgfplotsset{compat=1.17} \usepackage{tikz} \usetikzlibrary{shapes, arrows.meta, automata, positioning, matrix, calc} \usepackage[RPvoltages, american,siunitx]{circuitikz} \usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}  \usepackage{steinmetz} \begin{document}         \begin{figure}[H]         \centering         \begin{circuitikz}             \draw(0,0) to[V = $\vec{V}_g$] ++(0, 3) to[R = 50 &lt;\ohm&gt;] ++(3, 0) to[C = 1&lt;\micro\farad&gt;, v = $\vec{V}_o$] ++(0, -3) to[short] ++(-3, 0);         \end{circuitikz}     \end{figure} \end{document}  Output:  As we can see, $\vec{V}_o$ is almost touching the capacitor. How to adjust the spacing for the voltage label? Actually, can  potentially solve the problem? Note that what I am trying to draw is based off of this: Why Windows sets new created file's "created time" property to old time? When should I create a new tag? How do I request a new tag if I don't have enough rep? Can someone please create the tag  on our site? We need to have it because        Foo is a recent/upcoming release / edition / model / episode of a popular, established OS / board game / bike brand / TV show   Foo is a hot new language / ingredient / game   we're currently using some other tag for questions about Foo, but it's causing ambiguity with a separate thing that's also named Foo      This is not a joke post. We get a lot of feature requests that ask for this or that tag to be created, and every time, a discussion ensues wherein people explain that there is no "tag creation department" and that community members create tags just by using them. I'm posting this "question" so that future requests of that type can be closed as a duplicate of this, saving time and eliminating redundant conversations for everyone involved.     See also: Combining several static libraries into one using CMake Solve the second order ODE $(2x^2 + 1)y'' − 4xy' + 4y = 0$ I need help solving this past exam question, the professor posted exam questions with out solutions to last year's exam, I tried reduction of order, however that seemed to complicate things. And then I tried Euler-Cauchy method however I realized that won't work due to the $(2x^2 + 1)y''$.  Given $y_1=x$ is a solution $$(2x^2 + 1)y'' − 4xy' + 4y = 0$$ Find the second solution $y_2$ for equation. How is arccos derived? Stupid question but I need to understand:  If $ \cos = \dfrac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} $  What is arcosine? $ \text{adjacent} \cdot \text{hypotenuse}$? Is this the same for arcsine and arctangent? Restrictive vs Non-restrictive Relative Clause I have shown that a smooth solution of the problem $u_t+uu_x=0$ with $u(x,0)=\cos{(\pi x)}$ must satisfy the equation $u=\cos{[\pi (x-ut)]}$. Now I want to show that $u$ ceases to exist (as a single-valued continuous function) when $t=\frac{1}{\pi}$.  When $t=\frac{1}{\pi}$, then we get that $u=\cos{(\pi x-u)}$.  With single-valued function is it meant that the function is 1-1 ?  If so, then we have that $\cos{(2 \pi-u)}=\cos{(4 \pi -u)}$, i.e. for two different values of $x$, we get the same $u$, and so for $t=\frac{1}{\pi}$, $u$ is not 1-1.  But if this is meant, how are we sure that for $t \neq \frac{1}{\pi}$ the function is single-valued? Similar to pissing contest - but not in an aggressive manner. Just each guy attempting to out talk one another to show they are the leader / in charge.   Sample sentence:     Well, that meeting was more of a X than being productive with Greg trying to show he was in control. Increase iPhone call history How can see call history in iPhone one month back, i also tried with tried party software but that is not perfect , is the any solution from apple? Change HTML Produced by wp_list_comments() I am developing a WordPress theme for which I would like each comment's timestamp wrapped in in a &lt;span&gt; element for the sake of styling it with CSS rules. However,  as I use it in my theme's comments.php template does not seem to provide options to alter the HTML produced:  &lt;ol class="comment-list"&gt;     &lt;?php         wp_list_comments( array(             'style'       =&gt; 'ol',             'format'      =&gt; 'html5',             'short_ping'  =&gt; true,         ) );     ?&gt; &lt;/ol&gt;   which produces timestamps as such:  &lt;time datetime="2015-12-21T19:09:49+00:00"&gt; december 21st,  2015 on 19:09 &lt;/time&gt;   How can I alter the function's output to include a &lt;span&gt;element around each &lt;time&gt; element without altering core files?  I've tried looking at my theme's functions.php, as well as WordPress wp-includes/comment.php and wp-includes/comment-template.php. None of them deal with the actual tag structure of the comment timestamps generated by wp_list_comments(), so there was nothing there for me to play with. Spambots causing server crashes. How do I block them? GNU find and masking the {} for some shells - which? The man page for GNU find states:    -exec command ;     [...] The  string `{}'  is  replaced  by the current      file name being processed everywhere it occurs in the      arguments to the command, not just in arguments where      it is alone, as in some  versions  of  find.     Both  of  these  constructions might need to be escaped      (with a `\') or quoted to protect them from expansion      by the shell.     That's from the man to find (GNU findutils) 4.4.2.   Now I tested this with bash and dash, and both don't need to have the {} being masked. Here is a simple test:  find /etc -name "hosts" -exec md5sum {} \;    Is there a shell, for which I really need to mask the braces? Note, that it doesn't depend upon whether the file found contains a blank (invoked from bash):   find ~ -maxdepth 1 -type d -name "U*" -exec ls -d {} \;  /home/stefan/Ubuntu One   This changes if the found file is passed to a subshell:  find ~ -maxdepth 3 -type d -name "U*" -exec bash -c 'ls -d {}' \;  ls: cannot access /home/stefan/Ubuntu: No such file or directory ls: cannot access One: No such file or directory   which can be solved by:  find ~ -maxdepth 3 -type d -name "U*" -exec bash -c 'ls -d "$0"' {} \;   in contrast to:   find ~ -maxdepth 3 -type d -name "U*" -exec bash -c 'ls -d "{}"' \;  /home/stefan/Ubuntu One   but that's not what the man page is talking about, is it? So which shell treats {} in a different way? To show that either $R$ is a field or $R$ is a finite ring with prime number of elements and $ab = 0$ for all $a,b \in R$.