I'm using Overleaf with the tufte-book class to create lecture notes for an aviation course.  When departing from Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, one of the possible departure procedures is the HRPER3 procedure, properly displayed just as you see it here.  In the body text of the book, however, the numerals become subscripted.  Also notice that this happens whether or not I use \textsc{} but it does not happen in the sidenotes. This seems to be because I have sfsidenotes activated in the preamble.  However, I don't really want my body text in sans serif.  Is there a way to prevent this automatic subscripting in the body text of a tufte-book?    Minimal working example:  \documentclass[sfsidenotes,oneside,justified,marginals=raggedright]{tufte-book}  \begin{document} \mainmatter \chapter{Enroute} \section{Preferred and Coded Departure Routes} \subsection{Coded Departure Routes}  CDRs are relatively new\sidenote{They've only been around since 2007} and they're not perfect yet.  Here's an example.  Suppose you plan to depart from KDFW on your way to KMKE, and suppose that the preferred routing uses the \textsc{HRPER3} departure,\sidenote{I have no idea if HRPER3 really is the preferred route} but there's storms directly along your route.  As you're doing your preflight planning, you realize those storms might interfere with your proposed departure, so you review the coded departure routes as well.  You discover that the DFWMKE1E CDR would provide adequate separation from all severe weather and file that CDR as an alternate in your flight plan.  \end{document}
I am using tufte-latex package, which uses mathpazo with old style numerals. To make figures (plots) I would like to use lining numbers.  The problem is that the figures are converted from svg to pdf using inkscape and the numbers are not in mathmode (In math mode the numbers are lining numerals by default).  I think of two possible solutions:  a) Is there any command similar to \oldstylenums that does the opposite work?  b) inkscape put the text of the figure in \smash{-22.22} commands. Is any way,  using sed, awk, perl,... to change that to \smash{$-22.22}?
I have some text in a table and I want to add a forced line break. I want to insert a forced line break without having to specify the column width, i.e. something like the following: \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline Foo bar &amp; Foo &lt;forced line break here&gt; bar &amp; Foo bar \\ \hline \end{tabular}  I know that \\ inserts a line break in most cases, but here it starts a new table row instead.  A similar question was asked before: CloudPagesURL() value not showing in HTML I am trying to pass the email value from a data extension to HTML. I am using the CloudPagesURL() in my email in attempt to grab the subscriber's email.  Here is my code syntax that I am attempting to use:  Email Code:  &lt;p&gt;&lt;a title="MyPage" href="%%=RedirectTo(CloudPagesURL(505,'Email Address',@EmailAddress))=%%" alias="ThisAlias" conversion="false"&gt;Click to unsubscribe page 505&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;   CloudPage AMPScript Code:  %%[  VAR @emailAddress  SET @emailAddress = RequestParameter("emailaddr")  ]%%   Cloudpage HTML Code:  &lt;td width='155' valign='bottom'&gt;&lt;input type='text' name='Name1' value='%%=v(@emailAddress)=%%' id='Name1' /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   Any reason as to why this doesn't work? My syntax might just be wrong or I might be using the CloudPagesURL() function incorrectly. Removing control chars (including console codes / colours) from script output I can use the "script" command to record an interactive session at the command line.  However, this includes all control characters and colour codes.  I can remove control characters (like backspace) with "col -b", but I can't find a simple way to remove the colour codes.  Note that I want to use the command line in the normal way, so don't want to disable colours there - I just want to remove them from the script output.  Also, I know can play around and try find a regexp to fix things up, but I am hoping there is a simpler (and more reliable - what if there's a code I don't know about when I develop the regexp?) solution.  To show the problem:   spl62 tmp: script Script started, file is typescript spl62 lepl: ls add-licence.sed  build-example.sh  commit-test         push-docs.sh add-licence.sh   build.sh          delete-licence.sed  setup.py asn              build-test.sh     delete-licence.sh   src build-doc.sh     clean             doc-src             test.ini spl62 lepl: exit Script done, file is typescript spl62 tmp: cat -v typescript Script started on Thu 09 Jun 2011 09:47:27 AM CLT spl62 lepl: ls^M ^[[0m^[[00madd-licence.sed^[[0m  ^[[00;32mbuild-example.sh^[[0m  ^[[00mcommit-test^[[0m         ^[[00;32mpush-docs.sh^[[0m^M ^[[00;32madd-licence.sh^[[0m   ^[[00;32mbuild.sh^[[0m          ^[[00mdelete-licence.sed^[[0m  ^[[00msetup.py^[[0m^M ^[[01;34masn^[[0m              ^[[00;32mbuild-test.sh^[[0m     ^[[00;32mdelete-licence.sh^[[0m   ^[[01;34msrc^[[0m^M ^[[00;32mbuild-doc.sh^[[0m     ^[[00;32mclean^[[0m             ^[[01;34mdoc-src^[[0m             ^[[00mtest.ini^[[0m^M spl62 lepl: exit^M  Script done on Thu 09 Jun 2011 09:47:29 AM CLT spl62 tmp: col -b &lt; typescript  Script started on Thu 09 Jun 2011 09:47:27 AM CLT spl62 lepl: ls 0m00madd-licence.sed0m  00;32mbuild-example.sh0m  00mcommit-test0m         00;32mpush-docs.sh0m 00;32madd-licence.sh0m   00;32mbuild.sh0m          00mdelete-licence.sed0m  00msetup.py0m 01;34masn0m              00;32mbuild-test.sh0m     00;32mdelete-licence.sh0m   01;34msrc0m 00;32mbuild-doc.sh0m     00;32mclean0m             01;34mdoc-src0m             00mtest.ini0m spl62 lepl: exit  Script done on Thu 09 Jun 2011 09:47:29 AM CLT What is the difference between visibility:hidden and display:none? The CSS rules visibility:hidden and display:none both result in the element not being visible. Are these synonyms? What role-playing games should I pick for an absolute beginner group? valueOf() vs. toString() in Javascript When to use IComparable Vs. IComparer I'm trying to figure out which of these interfaces I need to implement. They both essentially do the same thing. When would I use one over the other? Is there a bijection of the natural numbers which swaps $\frac{1}{n}$-summable subsets with $\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}$-summable subsets? Let me start with a precise statement of the question.  For a subset $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ and a series of positive real numbers $\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n$, I'll use the notation $\sum_A a_n$ as a shorthand for $\sum_{n\in A} a_n$.  Is there a bijection $f:\mathbb{N}\rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ with the property that for every $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$, $\sum_A \frac{1}{n}$ converges iff $\sum_{f(A)} \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}$ converges?  Background: Fix a series of positive terms $\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n$.  Given a subset $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$, call it $a_n$-small if $\sum_A a_n$ converges.  The following proposition is easy to prove:  Proposition:  The set $\{A\subseteq \mathbb{N}: A\text{ is } a_n\text{-small}\}\cup \{\mathbb{N}\}$ is a topology of closed sets on $\mathbb{N}$.  I will use the notation $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ to refer to this topology.  Then one can ask how topological properties of $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ are related to series properties of $\sum a_n$.  For example, I can show:  Proposition:  The following are equivalent.  $\sum a_n$ converges.  $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ is discrete.  $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ is disconnected.  $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ is Hausdorff    And there are other nice things.  For example, $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ is compact iff $(\mathbb{N},a_n)$ is cofinite iff $\liminf a_n &gt; 0$. With this language, my question can be reformulated as...  Are $\left(\mathbb{N}, \frac{1}{n}\right)$ and $\left(\mathbb{N}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\right)$ homeomorphic?  I have made very little progress on this.  Of course, the identity function $i:(\mathbb{N}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}})\rightarrow (\mathbb{N}, \frac{1}{n})$ is a continuous bijection, but the inverse map is not continuous.  Also, if there is such a bijection, there there is such a bijection with agrees with $i$ on any preassigned finite set. Edit  I thought I add in a slightly suprising (to me, at least) example when things work out to be homeomorphic. Begin with a convergent series $\sum c_n$. and divergent series $\sum a_n$ with $\lim a_n = 0$.  Create a new series $b_n$ using all the terms of $c_n$ and $a_n$ (in whatever order you wish).  Then $(\mathbb{N}, a_n)$ and $(\mathbb{N}, b_n)$ are homeomorphic.  The idea is that since $\lim a_n = 0$, there is a convergent infinite subseries $\sum_A a_n$.  Then we use a bijection which with $A$ and $A\cup \{\text{indices of }c_n\}$ to &quot;squeeze&quot; the $c_n$ in without changing the topology.  Of course, I am glossing over many details, but I can include them if desired. Using conditional statements in ArcGIS Field Calculator? I am new to linux, but had a question. I am getting in the business of buying old computers, putting Linux on them, then donating them to students who don't have their own computer at home. I have gone through and installed Xubuntu on my system, installed/uninstalled all the software that I want/need, and now want to know if there is a way that I could make an ISO of my system, and put it onto ANOTHER computer, and still have all of my tweaks, and programs ready to go after the ISO has installed. That way I don't need to go through and spend an hour or two on every computer.   What programs would you recommend for creating an ISO like this?   Thanks, Tobin Change location of macOS Notification Center alerts? Is it possible to change where macOS Notification Center alerts appear on the screen?  They currently appear at the top right of the screen with the menu bar:    Alerts appearing in the top right tend to cover up work I'm doing more often than not. They cover up browser tabs, toolbar icons, and window titles.  I would prefer, say, the bottom right corner of the screen.  If moving the alerts is not possible, is it possible to change the screen on which they appear? Short story about astronauts landing on a planet of shapeshifters I'm trying to find an English-language short story I read in a collection about five to ten years ago (I don't have any idea of the original publication date).    Here's everything I remember:   The story is about human astronauts landing on an alien's planet, from the alien's point of view. Every organism on the alien planet is part of a single hive mind, and they can telepathically infect the humans (the aliens view this as beneficial, as any mind separated from the hive must be suffering), but choose not to once they realize that there's an entire planet of humans out there. The narrator alien is an organism that was designed by the hive to mimic a non-essential component on the spacecraft, so it can stow away when the humans return to Earth. The narrator alien is preparing to infect all of Earth as soon as the shuttle's door opens, but the component it replaced was the wire that opens the door, so it is fried instantly by the current.   Despite knowing all these elements of the story, I haven't had luck Googling it, because so many of these elements are very common sci-fi themes on their own, and I don't remember any unique names/terms.  I don't remember if I read this in a Sci-fi anthology book, or in a magazine (like 'Asimov').  Thanks in advance if anyone can help me track this one down, it's been bugging me for a long while. NFL overtime: after a field goal, clock runs out on second team's possession Under the NFL's current "modified sudden death" overtime rules, if the first team scores a field goal, the second team is entitled to one more possession.  What happens if the clock runs out during that possession?  Suppose the score is tied 20-20 at the end of the 4th quarter. Team A wins the overtime coin toss and receives the kickoff to begin overtime.  After a long slow drive, Team A scores a field goal to make the score 23-20.  Now they kick off to Team B.  Team B is not able to score, and the overtime period ends with Team B still in possession.  What happens?   is not very explicit on this point.  Article 4 (a) says:     There shall be a maximum of one 15-minute period, even if the second team has not had an opportunity to possess the ball or if its initial possession has not ended. If the score is tied at the end of the period, the game shall result in a tie.   I think this means that Team A wins, 23-20, but I am not completely sure.  Has this ever happened in a regular-season NFL game? MySQL shutting down without warning, out of memory? Possible Australianism - netbank = a website + app by which an Aussie can do their banking, including transferring money to other people.  A while ago, I ended up with $1000 transferred into my account, which in the description looked like a netbank transfer, not like a cheque, cash deposit etc, and which looked like it had already cleared and landed in my account. Usually when something is still working through the bank's system it displays as 'pending', but did not in this case.  I received a phone call from someone, saying that they had accidentally typed in the wrong account number, and wanting me to send them the same amount of money back via netbank.   Surely bank account numbers have a checksum, which make it relatively difficult for a typo to result in a payment going to the wrong person? What are likely sources of them being able to find my phone number to call me? Obviously, the bank either being hacked, or giving it out in response to a query from this person (but surely the bank is unlikely to tell me my own mobile number if I claim to have forgotten it?). Presumably either my phone, or the phone of someone I have sent money to/received money from could be compromised. Has anyone heard of any instances of this happening?  I then went to my bank, explained the situation and said that I did want to refund the money through the officially sanctioned methodology. After the laughter died down, the bank told me to ask the person to fill out a form, then they would get me to fill out a form that would authorize undoing that exact payment.  I rang up the person to tell them this, and over the course of about a week received an increasingly elaborate story about how that wasn't working, they needed the money immediately, there was a fee to fill out that form and they couldn't afford to pay it etc.  After that, I never heard back from them again. I check my netbank for several weeks after, expecting the money to magically disappear, but it did not. This was probably a year ago, and I'm pretty vague with money so may not have noticed if it disappeared more recently. How were they expecting to benefit?  Were they hoping to get the transfer from me, and undo the transfer to me, to leave them $1k up? If so, how can an internet banking transfer be 'undone' once it has already shown as 'received'. Or was this to do with money laundering? The account they requested me to send money to was the same as the one that the money appeared to come from. This was a scam, right? I am looking for a short story I read long ago about the phone system 'waking up'. It talks about how the phone system had just reached the number of connections as the number in the human brain. They lead you somehow to wonder (maybe characters speculating?) and it ends with a 'baby cry' of all the phones in the world ringing. I think I read it at least 20 years ago, maybe as many as 30. I think it was after 1978 because I think it was after I went to work at Bell Labs - so the phone connection resonated:-). It was definitely pre-internet.   What was the title? Who was the author? Any more on the plot since my memory is very hazy? I remember really liking the story and this site has got me thinking about my ATF's. Show that $(l_1)^* \cong l_{\infty}$ Tooltip with the question's tags in the hot questions column Are there any rules relevant to involuntary movement and effects other than Opportunity Attacks? PHB p. 195 states that involuntary movement does not provoke :     You also don't provoke an opportunity attack when you teleport or when someone or something moves you without using your movement, action, or reaction.   Is there a general rule somewhere about involuntary movement and how it interacts with other effects?  The question arose at our table about what happens if a creature is dragged via the Thorn Whip spell across an area of Spike Growth.  Does the involuntarily moving creature take the damage from the spikes as if he'd voluntarily moved through them?    Logically, yes, if you're being dragged through spikes, you take damage from them as if you'd walked through them. But logically, if I drag you past my ally, my ally would be able to make an Opportunity Attack, likely more easily than if you were moving under your own power.  Presumably that is not allowed for balance reasons rather than versimilitude reasons, so I wonder if the same should apply to other effects? I once saw watch a sci-fi movie or an episode of a tv series (not sure) in which:   Every police officer was a judge, and hence could act by themselves on the streets. Each "judge" had a gun, which appended their DNA to the bullet. This was used later in investigations about a crime scene, and I think was confidential before the trial was held. Only a judge could use the gun, try to use it and you've been electrified. Also the guns had a self-destruction feature. The main villain was an ex-judge who purchased and activated a very old "killer robot" which was a residue of a long-ended war. When a judge was exiled, they were given a copy of the book of law, and sent outside the city to enlighten the people outside cities.   Can you help me find it?  PS: It was difficult to select a title