I have an image (bpy.types.Image). I want to &quot;Save a Copy&quot; of the image, ie. save it to a specified file without modifying the image. I want to be able to specify the format to save as (eg. JPEG, PNG). What's the best way to do this in Python?
I'm currently trying to extract textures from a binary file, and ideally I'd like to save each texture to a file or embed in the .blend file. However, before saving an image, I need to be able to create an image in memory from an array of pixel data.  The PIL library contains the kinds of functions I need to use, but it is not included with Blender. Is there anything similar to PIL in Blender? bpy.ops.image seems to be close to what I need, but lacks necessary pixel set/manipulation functions.
Energy-momentum tensor transformation I've been trying to find how the energy-momentum tensor changes if we add a total derivative to the lagrangian: $$L\to L+\mathrm d_\mu X^\mu.\tag{1}$$   From the answer key:  $$T^{\mu\nu}\to T^{\mu\nu}+\partial_\lambda F^{\lambda\mu\nu}\tag{2}$$ Where $$F^{\lambda\mu\nu}=\frac{\partial X^\lambda}{\partial(\partial_\mu\phi)}\partial^\nu\phi -\frac{\partial X^\mu}{\partial(\partial_\lambda\phi)}\partial^\nu\phi.\tag{3}$$ Is the above answer right? I'm not able to get this result! any help? Replacing some characters in the previous command How do I restore an accidentally deleted initrd image? Variables are often adjusted (e.g. standardised) before making a model - when is this a good idea, and when is it a bad one? In what circumstances would you want to, or not want to scale or standardize a variable prior to model fitting?  And what are the advantages / disadvantages of scaling a variable? Lithium-6 isotope has an approximate magnetic momentum of $0.88\ \mu_N$ in its fundamental nuclear state. I'm trying to find its angular momentum and parity.  I found in a standard table: $I=1^+$ and while I get the parity part, I don't understand the rest. What I have done is filling the shells separately for protons and neutrons and finding that both have their outer particle in the $1 P_{3/2}$ state. Sum of these gives possible total angular momenta to be either $0$, $1$, $2$ or $3$.  So my question is: how do you choose between these to find the real value $I=1$? I am trying to think of a non-colloquial word or phrase that means "practice what you preach." I would appreciate any suggestions. Thank you! I seem to be having issues when I try and save the output file as a .png, or .jpeg for that matter. I've set up my user preferences, File, Render Output to my desktop as well as render output in the editor window. What am I missing here? I'm obviously very new to this program and your help would be appreciated. Thanks for your time $\lim\limits_{n \to \infty} \frac{a_n}{b_n}=l$ ; Prove $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty a_k$ converges iff $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty b_k$ converges. Written, in Ex.8 Ch.9.1 of the book Advanced Calculus by P. M. Fitzpatrick :     Suppose that $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty a_k$ and $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty b_k$ are series of positive numbers such that $$\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{a_n}{b_n}=l \ \ \ \text{and} \ l&gt;0.$$ Prove that the series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty a_k$ converges iff the series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty b_k$ converges.   Am I correct by the following (sketch of) proof? :  1- For a given $\epsilon_1$ there is $N_1$ such that $\left|\frac{a_n}{b_n} - l\right| &lt; \epsilon_1$ for all $n \ge N_1$.  2- Since the series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty a_k$ converges, for a given $\epsilon_2$ there is $N_2$ such that $\left|b_{n+1}+\dots+b_{n+k}\right|&lt; \epsilon_1$ for all $n \ge N_2$ any for all natural numbers $k$.  3- Define $N = \max {\{N_1,N_2}\}$.   4- From Step (1), $a_{n+k} &lt; (\epsilon_1+l) b_{n+k}$ for all $n \ge N$ any for all natural numbers $k$. [Also, $a_i$'s and $b_i$'s are all positive]. Thus $a_{n+1}+\dots+a_{n+k} &lt; (\epsilon_1+l) (b_{n+1}+\dots+b_{n+k})&lt; \epsilon_3$. Then the convergence of the series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty b_k$ implies the convergence of the series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty a_k$.  5- For the reverse implication, we use the fact that $\lim\limits_{n \to \infty}\frac{a_n}{b_n}=l \iff \lim\limits_{n \to \infty}\frac{b_n}{a_n}= \frac{1}{l}= l' &gt;0$ and repeat the process this time for a and b exchanged.   6- The Quotient Property For Sequences hold for a nonzero limit in the denominator, but since the limit in the numerator also is zero so we may use the The Quotient Property For Sequences.    Thanks. How to find and return a duplicate value in array How can I draw a horizontal line spanning only some of the table cells? In a table, how can I draw a horizontal line that goes only through some of the cells? I mean a line like the one in the Foo and in the Bar area of this table:  +----+-----+ |Foo |1 |2 | |    |1 |2 | |    +--+--+ |    |1 |2 | |    |1 |2 | +----+-----+ |Bar |1 |2 | |    |1 |2 | |    +--+--+ |    |1 |2 | |    |1 |2 | +----+--+--+ Can the Eclipse Java formatter be used stand-alone Is there a way to use the formatter that comes with eclipse, outside of eclipse?  I would like to format some java files using my formatter.xml file that I have configured using eclipse.  Does anyone have any code examples that would allow me to do this?  I would also like to use this standalone, so the specific jars that are used would be nice. I want every new user from now on to have bash as their shell by default.    I know that to change your own shell to bash, you would use the command "chsh -s /bin/bash", but how do I automatically set all future users' shell to bash by default? Does $P(A\cap B) + P(A\cap B^c) = P(A)$? Before I met her I had a poor opinion of her.   As person had a poor opinion before a particular time in past (before He met her) so I think there should be had had.   There are some more example like this:   Before I went to the university, I worked/had worked as a carpenter for 5 years. Before I opened the door, I put/had put the key in the lock. Before I opened the door, I looked/had looked carefully into the barn for snipers.   In all these sentence, for me, it should be perfect tense.  I asked that question on another platform where I was told that if sequence of past event is obvious and sentences uses "before"and "after", we often use past tense. Which means we should use past tense in all these sentences. But I have another sentence "The train had left before I reached the station." If I follow above mentioned rule there should be "left" instead of "had left". But I am damn sure this sentence is correct with "had left".   Am I correct?  Thank you Requirements for a clan war? Parsing an Int from a string in javascript In javascript, what is the best way to parse an INT from a string which starts with a letter (such as "test[123]")?  I need something that will work for the example below.  My JS:  $(document).ready(function() {      $(':input').change( function() {         id = parseInt($(this).attr("id"));  //fails for the data below         alert(id);     }); }   My generated HTML:  &lt;select id="attribute[123]"&gt; &lt;!-- various options --&gt; &lt;/select&gt; &lt;select id="attribute[456]"&gt; &lt;!-- various options --&gt; &lt;/select&gt;   Thank you! Output two sided, but only on recto page -- occasional images on verso I am preparing a thesis. In order to reduce the number of physical sheets of paper, I need to print certain figures/tables on the verso side. However the university regs state that, while figs/tables may appear on the verso, the body text must appear on the recto side.  I would like to therefore output the vast bulk of the work on the recto page, but with occasional verso pages. Ideally they would be numbered as a "subpage" of the preceeding recto page (e.g. 131, 131a, 132...) or similar.  The approach which I will tentatively adopt is to use a "twoside" flag, then have "empty" and non-numbered verso pages until a page with content is required.   I'm sure I'm not the first person to have had a similar issue, but am unable to imagine other ways of posing the question. Flattening iterator What's recommended for the number of users to use in qualitative and quantitative testing? Forbid links to open new tabs in Google Chrome