given the following code, why biblography from .bib file does not want to appear, instead there is only the heading "references" and nothing else? .bib and .tex file below (i have copied everything i have in my document)  \documentclass[a4paper, 12pt]{article}  \setcounter{secnumdepth}{0} \usepackage[protrusion=true,expansion=true]{microtype}  \usepackage{graphicx}  \usepackage{wrapfig}  \usepackage[margin=0.98in]{geometry} \usepackage{mathpazo}  \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}  \usepackage{tocloft} \usepackage{indentfirst} \renewcommand{\cftsecleader}{\cftdotfill{\cftdotsep}}  \linespread{1.15}  \renewcommand\cftsecfont{\normalfont} \renewcommand\cftsecpagefont{\normalfont} \makeatletter  \renewcommand\@biblabel[1]{\textbf{#1.}}  \renewcommand{\@listI}{\itemsep=0pt}  \renewcommand{\contentsname}{Table of Contents} \renewcommand{\maketitle}{      \begin{flushright}          {\LARGE\@title}           \vspace{50pt}          {\large\@author}          \\\@date %          \vspace{40pt}      \end{flushright} }   \title{\textbf{Lysine Price-Fixing Conspiracy}\\ % Title     Causes and the aftermath}  \author{\textsc{aaa}}  \date{\today}    \begin{document}     %titlepage     \thispagestyle{empty}     \begin{center}         \begin{minipage}{0.75\linewidth}             \centering               \vspace{3cm}              {\uppercase{\Large lysine price fixing conspiracy  causes and the aftermath\par}}             \vspace{3cm}              {\Large Mateusz Kaczmarek\par}             \vspace{3cm}              {\Large \par}             \vspace{3cm}              {\Large \@date}         \end{minipage}     \end{center}     \clearpage     \newpage     \tableofcontents     \newpage     \section{Abstract}     \noindent \textit{Morbi tempor congue porta. Proin semper, leo vitae faucibus dictum, metus m}      \newpage       \vspace{30pt}       \section{Introduction}      This      \section{Section Name}      Cras gravida, est vel interdum euismod, tortor mi lobortis mi, quis         \section{Conclusion}      Fusce in nibh augue. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis       \begin{enumerate}         \item First numbered list item         \item Second numbered list item     \end{enumerate}      Donec luctus tincidunt mauris, non ultrices ligula aliquam id. Sed        \newpage  \bibliographystyle{plain} \bibliography{document}  \end{document}   bib file here:  @book{85,     author = {autorek},     title = {55555},     date = {june}, }   I want to have something like this:  instead i have a blank page. How to fix it?
10835
Is there any way to have BibTeX or biblatex insert a bibliography without having citations in the body of the document itself? Maybe a way to hide the in-text citations, so that BibTeX still sees them and includes them in the bibliography, but does not print them in the body?
51390
I want to use a .bib file in a conference .tex file where they precise that we should use a bibliography generated by BibTeX as a .bbl file:         \bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} % argument is your BibTeX string definitions and bibliography       %database(s) \bibliography{IEEEabrv,../bib/paper}   When I use directly:   \bibliography{refs} %refs is my refs.bib   I get an error.   Must I convert the .bib to a .bbl? If yes, how?
99714
I have to use one particular template ( am obliged to use it for my thesis) it uses \bibliographystyle{plain} Ihave both english and frensh text on it (for abstract and résumé) there is no problem for characters like ( é, ç...) but some of references does not appear they are replaced by [?] knowing that foe encoding \RequirePackage[latin1]{inputenc} how to fix this problem please!   \documentclass{article}   \RequirePackage[latin1]{inputenc}   \RequirePackage{fancyhdr}     blabla \cite{nayak2015comprehensive, byun2002applications, shah2004sequential, fletcher2009support, cornuejols2011apprentissage, byun2002applications}   @article{nayak2015comprehensive,    title={A comprehensive survey on support vector machine in data mining     tasks: applications \&amp; challenges},    author={Nayak, Janmenjoy and Naik, Bighnaraj and Behera, HS},    journal={International Journal of Database Theory and Application},    volume={8},    number={1},    pages={169--186},    year={2015}    }      @inproceedings{shah2004sequential,     title={Sequential k-nearest neighbor pattern recognition for usable      speech classification},     author={Shah, Jashmin K and Smolenski, Brett Y and Yantorno, Robert E      and Iyer, Ananth N},     booktitle={Signal Processing Conference, 2004 12th European},     pages={741--744},     year={2004},     organization={IEEE}     }      @misc{fletcher2009support,      title  = {Support vector machines explained},     author = {Fletcher, Tristan},     journal= {University College London, London},     year   = {2009},     howpublished = "\url{http://sutikno.blog.undip.ac.id/files/2011/11/SVM-     Explained.pdf}",     note   = {Accessed: 2017-04-30}     }      @inbook{cornuejols2011apprentissage,      title={Apprentissage artificiel: concepts et algorithmes},      author={Cornu{\'e}jols, Antoine and Miclet, Laurent},      year={2011},      pages={279--309},      publisher={Editions Eyrolles}       }      @incollection{byun2002applications,      title={Applications of support vector machines for pattern recognition:       A survey},      author={Byun, Hyeran and Lee, Seong-Whan},      booktitle={Pattern recognition with support vector machines},       pages={213--236},      year={2002},      publisher={Springer}      }    \end{document}  knowing that my references work well on other template but this one no how to fix this problm please! here is the error I got   Edited here is the link to the template  in fact I have created a littele example ( since I could not publish my thesis ...) the error has disappeared but my references still [?]
70931
Current situation: I'm required to cite "normative" documents (read: standards and manuals) separately from articles and books etc. Using biblatex and biber with the numeric style I'm doing that by issuing multiple printbibliography commands like so:  \usepackage[style=numeric,backend=biber,bibencoding=utf8]{biblatex} %... lots of stuff \printbibliography[type=standard,title=Standards \&amp; Manuals] \vskip\baselineskip \printbibliography[type=manual,heading=none] \printbibliography[nottype=standard,nottype=manual]   which gives a heading Standards &amp; Manuals, prints a list of manuals, leaves a bit of space then the list of standards and finally, under a new heading Bibliography gives books and articles etc. Thus far everything is fine, enter:  The Problem: I'm using the shorthand field in my database for the standards and manuals which works perfect as far as output within the text is concerned and sets the shorthand as the label in the bibliography and prints the details to the right of it - problem is: my shorthands are considerably longer than the labels generated by the numeric style, but even though they're in three different \printbibliography commands, everything gets indented to the maximum width of the label, making the part for books and articles look quite ridiculous.  The following shows the problem with only two separate \printbibliography (and an obviously exaggeratedly long shorthand):   Now  what I would obviously want is for each of the \printbibliography commands to only use the indentation actually necessary to accommodate the largest label appearing within, i.e. rendering the Manuals section as above, but the Bibliography section like follows:   Can anyone help me to achieve this? Or give me some pointer where to look?  The above was produced with the following MWE on an up-to-date TeXLive 2014:  \documentclass[10pt,british]{scrbook}  \usepackage{babel} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{lmodern}  \usepackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib} @manual{HowTo,     title = {How to Make the World Go Round},     shorthand = {HowToMakeTheWorlGoRound},     publisher = {The Publisher},     year = {2000} }  @article{Article,     author = {Author, A. and Buthor, B.},     journal = {Journal Title},     pages = {113--126},     title = {The Article},     volume = {65},     year = {1900} } \end{filecontents*}  \usepackage[style=numeric,backend=biber,bibencoding=utf8]{biblatex} \addbibresource{\jobname.bib}  \usepackage[hidelinks]{hyperref}  \begin{document} \let\cleardoublepage\relax \chapter{The Document} Nothing to see here, but we refer to the \parencite{HowTo} based on a principle discovered by \textcite{Article}.  \printbibliography[type=manual,title=Manuals] \printbibliography[nottype=manual] \end{document}
65333
I have two .bib files that I want to use in my bibliography. Entries do not overlap. I have found quite a few forum topics on that, but none of them really satisfied me. So my idea is to merge the two to one .bib file which I will use in the .tex. Most conveniently, this would be done from within LaTeX (so I do not use bibtool, or reference software). So, I made a macro to merge two files:  \newwrite\bibwrite \newcommand{\concatbib}[2]{%   \begingroup   \IfFileExists{#1}%     {\CatchFileDef{\bibone}{#1}{}}      {\let\bibone\empty}   \IfFileExists{#2}%     {\CatchFileDef{\bibtwo}{#2}{}}     {\let\bibtwo\empty}%   \immediate\openout\bibwrite=MyBib.bib\relax   \immediate\write\bibwrite{\bibone \bibtwo}%   \immediate\closeout\bibwrite   \endgroup }   which is basically taken from another question (). Now the problem is that Latex wants to interpret the file contents, and things like \noexpand, \detokenizedid not work as desired. So I have to read it in verbatim, which I tried according to Martin Scharrer's answer here: .  \def\alltext{   \begingroup   \let\do\@makeother % define \do to change the category code of its argument to 'other'   \dospecials % makro that is a string of every special character preceeded with \do -&gt; all catcodes are changed   \all@text } \def\all@text#1{   \endgroup   #1 }   and I would use this within the other macro. Testing it alone, though, I get the error that Use of \all does not match its definition \alltext, and I think that I am missing a big point here.   I think that I put the definition of \all@text after \alltext so I can close the group, which to my understanding I need to define the region where the catcodes are altered. But I do not see why \all@text should be known already in the definition of \alltext? up to now I understood that \@... commands are primitive commands, but I thought it was only a notation. Is there more to it? is there a way to make that code work?
1027
I had been using bibtex and then biblatex for quite some time. For the newest edition of my book I moved to biber. I happened t notice that firstnames are sometimes generated and sometimes not. Has this been observed by others?   I have tried to make a minimal example but without success. Using the following code, which shows all the commands related to biblatex I have in my preamble I could not get the firstnames to be shown. Even with the stylefile I made for this book (second line) the error did not occur.  I have a dropbox with the latex files for the book available. I can give access to these.   What do you propose?  \documentclass[fontsize=10pt,twoside]{scrbook} \usepackage{hormonbuch} \usepackage[%   style=authoryear%   ,natbib=true%   ,sorting=nyt,backend=biber,doi=false,isbn=false,url=false]{biblatex} \addbibresource{../Literatur/EndokrinologieKundeNourl.bib}  \renewcommand*{\bibpagespunct}{\addcolon} \DeclareFieldFormat{pages}{#1}  \renewrobustcmd*{\enquote}{}  \renewbibmacro{in:}{%       Herbert Voss auf http://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/10682/suppress-in-biblatex   \ifentrytype{article}{}{%   \printtext{\bibstring{in}\intitlepunct}}}  \renewbibmacro*{journal+issuetitle}{%   \usebibmacro{journal}%   \setunit*{\addspace}%   \iffieldundef{series}     {}     {\newunit      \printfield{series}%      \setunit{\addspace}}%   \usebibmacro{volume+number+eid}% %  \setunit{\addspace}%   \newunit}  \renewbibmacro*{volume+number+eid}{%   \printfield{volume}% %  \setunit{\addcolon\space}%   }% % \renewbibmacro*{note+pages}{%   \printfield{pages}%   \newunit} % \begin{document}  \citet{CRT+88,FDe+85} \citep{CRT+88,FDe+85} \cite{CRT+88,FDe+85}  \printbibliography  \end{document}
87071
I am using one .bib files and need to create multiple bibliographies for each chapter + one global one in the end, using biblatex (biber). Everything works smoothly with the multiple bibliographies using refsection, however, I fail to create the global biblio.  I found a very similar problem here:  - however the solution   \nocite{*}   does not work for me as I need only those references cited (my .bib file is very large.  My example:  \usepackage[refsection=chapter, style=authoryear-comp,natbib=false,mcite=false,backend=biber]{biblatex} \addbibresource{refs.bib} \begin{document}  \begin{refsection} blabla \cite{} \printbibliography[heading=subbibintoc] \end{refsection}  % and now the global one that should include all previously cited documents  \printbibliography[heading=bibintoc]  \end{document} \begin{refsection} blabla \cite{} \printbibliography[heading=subbibintoc] \end{refsection}   It does neither produce a global biblio nor an entry in the toc.
42261
I get different formatting with different bib sources (like article, book), but none of them are correct in their current state.  So in books it shows the vol as Bd., however neither vol. nor Bd. nor any preceeding name should be visible. In articles it does not show Bd. or vol. however it separates the numbers by period:       3.2, S. 1-2   I'd like it to be like this     3, 2, S. 1-2   Examples:  @book{Doi.1978,  author = {Doi, Yutaka and Sano, Tetsuji and Tanaka, Itsuo},  year = {1978},  title = {Senkyo seido},  titleaddon = {[Das Wahlsystem]},  keywords = {Election law;Local elections},  volume = {10},  publisher = {Gy{\^o}sei},  location = {T{\^o}ky{\^o}},  series = {Gendai chih{\^o} jichi zensh{\^u}},  abstract = {}, }  @article{McMaster.1963,  author = {McMaster, John},  year = {1963},  title = {The Takashima Mine},  pages = {215--239},  pagination = {page},  volume = {38},  subtitle = {British Capital and Japanese Industrialization},  journaltitle = {Business History Review},  number = {3},  abstract = {} }   Do you know how to fix that?       \usepackage[     backend=biber,     style=authoryear,     sorting=nyvt   ]{biblatex}   \addbibresource{backmatter/sample.bib} \renewcommand{\mkbibnamefamily}[1]{\textsc{#1}} \renewcommand{\labelnamepunct}{\addcolon\space} \DeclareFieldFormat{postnote}{#1} \DeclareFieldFormat{multipostnote}{#1} \renewcommand\postnotedelim{\addcolon\addspace} \usepackage{url} \urlstyle{same}   -> Also I found quotation marks in article titles, which should not be there (it is correct that they are NOT italic though)  Thank you!
15831
I have the following:   \documentclass{article}  \usepackage{multicol}   \begin{document}  \begin{multicols}{2}   \section{}  \begin{thebibliography}{99}   \subsection{Differentiation}   \bibitem{DifIntWiki}    \emph{URL}   \end{thebibliography}  \end{multicols}  \end{document}   It creates a section with a number, and the Bibliography follows on the next line.  I'm interested in combining these two lines together, essentially turning the bibliography into a section.  Is there any way to do this?  Additionally, I'm using the multicol package, so I'm wondering if there is a way to do this without affecting the columns.
95260
Here is a simple document:   \documentclass{article} \usepackage[%   backend      = biber,   bibstyle     = biblatex-sp-unified, ]{biblatex} \addbibresource{test.bib} \begin{document}  \cite{test}  \printbibliography{} \end{document}   Which refers to  and this simple bib file:  @article{test,   Author = {test},   Title = {test} }   This used to work. After updating my MacTeX distribution this Sunday morning and (full disclosure) doing a sudo tlmgr update --all, I now receive errors like the following:   ! Undefined control sequence. &lt;argument&gt; \bbl@main@language  l.12 \printbibliography{                         } ?   Curiously, if either the Author or Title field is missing, I don't get an error. Moreover, if I remove the bibstyle option, the error goes away. This leads me to suspect that the problem is somewhere in the bbx file linked above, but that's as far as my limited knowledge and expertise gets me.   I realize this might be a rather specific question (and I have opened an issue on the github I linked to), but perhaps there is a general issue causing the problem here, in which case others might benefit from a general solution.
80079
I'm trying to put a bibliography in my LaTeX document, but I get various errors when I run it in BibTeX (saying no \citation found etc.), and no bibliography is printed in the PDF when I typeset it in LaTeX. My code reads as follows:  \documentclass[12pt]{report} ... \usepackage{biblatex} \addbibresource{SUSYBib.bib} ... \begin{document} ...\cite{1}... ...\cite{2}... \nocite{*} \printbibliography \end{document}   And my .bib file reads as  @book{1, title={The Schrödinger Equation}, author={F. A. Berezin, M. A. Shubin}, year={1983}, publisher={Moscow State University, Moscow}, pages={57-59} } @book{2, title={An Introduction to Measure Theory}, author={Terence Tao}, year={2011}, publisher={American Mathematical Society}, pages={91} }
47299
I am using biblatex and biber. Here is a sample LaTeX file.  \documentclass[11pt]{article} \usepackage[backend=biber,firstinits,style=numeric-comp,maxnames=99]{biblatex} \bibliography{longnames.bib,test.bib}  \DefineBibliographyStrings{english}{%   references = {Selected Publications},  } \begin{document}  Ref.~\cite{CJS:2013} and~\cite{BCW:2012}.  \printbibliography \end{document}   The reference BCW:2012 looks like this in the bib file.  @online{BCW:2012,   author    = {B and                C and                W},   title     = {Musings and machinations},   eprinttype   = {arXiv},   eprint    = {1234.5678},   eprintclass = {cs.DS},   year      = {2012} }   The problem is that the title "Musings and machinations" doesn't have quotes round it when rendered whereas all other (non-arXiv) papers do.  What am I doing wrong?  I am using biber version 0.9.9.
108511
I have a .bib document called References.bib saved in the following directory: C:\Users\dvale\Documents\3_References\References.bib  This file contains this entry: @Article{Ballot2014,   author    = {Ballot, Andreas},   title     = {Diversity of cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins in {Hartbeespoort Dam, South Africa}},   journal   = {Marine and Freshwater Research},   year      = {2014},   volume    = {65},   number    = {2},   pages     = {175--189},   issn      = {1323-1650},   doi       = {10.1071/mf13153}, }  I created a document and cited this reference, however the citation is not appearing, apparently because the .bib file was not found. I'm using biber as bibliographic tool (if is important this information). \documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article} \usepackage{biblatex} \addbibresource[location=remote]{C:/Users/dvale/Documentos/3_References/References.bib} \begin{document} Example \cite{Ballot2014} \printbibliography \end{document}  When I compile the bibliography (F8 in TeXstudio) the following error appears ERROR - Cannot find 'C:/Users/dvale/Documentos/3_References/References.bib'!  EDIT 1: I use JabRef to create my .bib files with UTF-8 encoding The .blg file has the following information in the notepad [0] Config.pm:312&gt; INFO - This is Biber 2.15 (beta) [0] Config.pm:315&gt; INFO - Logfile is 'MWE.blg' [105] biber-MSWIN64:330&gt; INFO - ===  [127] Biber.pm:415&gt; INFO - Reading 'MWE.bcf' [234] Biber.pm:952&gt; INFO - Found 1 citekeys in bib section 0 [251] Biber.pm:4334&gt; INFO - Processing section 0 [267] Biber.pm:4523&gt; INFO - Looking for bibtex format file 'C:/Users/dvale/Documentos/3_References/References.bib' for section 0 [502] Utils.pm:411&gt; ERROR - Cannot find 'C:/Users/dvale/Documentos/3_References/References.bib'! [502] Biber.pm:132&gt; INFO - ERRORS: 1
7629
The traditional reference format can be set by the following command  \documentclass[12pt,openright]{book} \usepackage[backend = bibtex8, defernumbers = true,  sorting=none, style = numeric]{biblatex} \usepackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents}{bib1.bib} @ARTICLE{dunbar2006distributed, author = {Dunbar, William B and Dunbar, William B and Murray, Richard M}, title = {Distributed receding horizon control for multi-vehicle formation stabilization}, journal = {Automatica},  year = {2006},  volume = {42}, pages = {549--558}, number = {4}, publisher = {Elsevier}, } \end{filecontents}  \addbibresource{bib1.bib} \renewbibmacro*{name:last-first}[4]{% \setcounter{liststop}{10}%                             % 列出所有的作者 \ifuseprefix {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#3#1}%  \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#3#1}%  \ifblank{#3}{}{%    \ifcapital      {\mkbibnameprefix{\MakeCapital{#3}}\isdot}  {\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot}%    \ifpunctmark{'}{}{\bibnamedelimc}}%  \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot  \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%  \ifblank{#2}{}{\addcomma\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}} {\usebibmacro{name:delim}{#1}%  \usebibmacro{name:hook}{#1}%  \mkbibnamelast{#1}\isdot  \ifblank{#4}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameaffix{#4}\isdot}%  %     \ifblank{#2#3}{}{\addcomma}%  \ifblank{#2}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnamefirst{#2}\isdot}%  \ifblank{#3}{}{\bibnamedelimd\mkbibnameprefix{#3}\isdot} }}  \DeclareNameFormat{default}{% \usebibmacro{name:last-first}{#1}{#4}{#5}{#7}% \usebibmacro{name:andothers}% } \renewrobustcmd*{\bibinitperiod}{} \renewrobustcmd*{\bibinithyphendelim}{} \begin{document} some text \cite{dunbar2006distributed}. \printbibliography \end{document}   and the corresponding output shown as:   Here is the desired output:   How can I modify the command to change the '.,' into ',' between authors and eliminate the '.' between surname and first name? Thanks!
50991
I am using the following syntax, with no errors or warnings. However, the journal names are still not abbreviated. I compiled the file numerous times, as well as the bibliography. Everything compiles with no errors.  The syntax:   \bibliographystyle{IEEEtran} \bibliography{IEEEabrv,references}   Additional info: I am using BibDesk and TeXStudio on a macbook.  Do you have any idea what might be the issue? and how to solve it? Thank you.  Edit:  Example entry from the IEEEabrv file:  @STRING{IEEE\_M\_COM        = "{IEEE} Commun. Mag."}   Example entry from my references file:  @article{dai:2015,     Author = {Test, T.},     Journal = {IEEE\_M\_COM },     Month = {September}     }
10954
I created my own bibliography file with custom-bib (makebst), but when I run it with a reference to a book I get:  $ bibtex PhD [...normal output] Database file #1: PhD.bib You can't pop an empty literal stack for entry oecd2001brc while executing---line 1504 of file wdsphd.bst   The only thing on that line is a high-level ITERATE call.   The style was created with these options:  %% merlin.mbs  (with options: `head,exlang,annote,seq-no,nm-rvvc,dt-beg,yr-par,xmth,tit-qq,qx,bt-qq,vol-bf,volp-sp,num-xser,pub-date,isbn,issn,doi,english,pp,ord,url,url-nl,nfss,,{}') %% english.mbs  (with options: `exlang,annote,seq-no,nm-rvvc,dt-beg,yr-par,xmth,tit-qq,qx,bt-qq,vol-bf,volp-sp,num-xser,pub-date,isbn,issn,doi,english,pp,ord,url,url-nl,nfss,,{}') %% merlin.mbs  (with options: `tail,exlang,annote,seq-no,nm-rvvc,dt-beg,yr-par,xmth,tit-qq,qx,bt-qq,vol-bf,volp-sp,num-xser,pub-date,isbn,issn,doi,english,pp,ord,url,url-nl,nfss,,{}')   The code for book items looks like:  FUNCTION {book} { output.bibitem   author empty$     { format.editors "author and editor" output.check     }     { format.authors output.nonnull       crossref missing$         { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }         'skip$       if$     }   if$   format.btitle "title" output.check   crossref missing$     { format.bvolume output       new.block       format.number.series output       new.sentence       format.publisher.address output     }     {       new.block       format.book.crossref output.nonnull     }   if$   format.edition output   format.isbn output   format.doi output   new.block   format.note output   fin.entry   write.url }   And this is the entry:  @book{oecd2001brc,  author = {OECD},  doi = {10.1787/9789264193550-en},  isbn = {9789264186903},  publisher = {OECD Publishing},  title = {{Biological Resource Centres: Underpinning the future of life sciences and biotechnology}},  url = {http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/biological-resource-centres\_9789264193550-en},  year = {2001} }   Is there a way to get a better stacktrace from bibtex? What I have now doesn 't really tell me what is going on. If it can be fixed simply, help would also be appreciated.
102781
I would like to have a paper's bibliography entries inside its .tex file instead of outside in a .bib file. Is this possible with biblatex?  My reason for asking this is that I want to find the most convenient way to produce documents that uses biblatex from just one file to make collaboration on papers easier and to be able to handle submissions of papers to journals.