My .tex file is as follows:  \documentclass{llncs}  \begin{document}  %TITLE \title{TITLE} \author{AUTHORS} \institute{INSTITUTE} \maketitle  %ABSTRACT \begin{abstract} Abstract here \end{abstract}  %SECTION 1 \section{Introduction}  %SECTION 2 \section{Related Work}  Citation test \cite{Otto2012}  % % ---- Bibliography ---- % %\begin{thebibliography}{} \bibliographystyle{splncs} \bibliography{test} %\end{thebibliography} \end{document}   Also my .bib file is the following:  @article{Otto2012,   author =   {M.~Otto},   title =    {Highly acyclic groups, hypergraph covers and the guarded fragment},   journal =      {Journal of the ACM},   year =     {2012},   volume =       {59} }   Unfortunately I don't see the citation or the reference in my pdf document after I compile the tex file. What I am doing wrong?  Note that my .bib file is under the same directory as my .tex file.
111
I've browsed the forums and found a number of posts that have addressed this issue, but none of the solutions seem to work for me. I have the following script that I just copied from the bibtex home page to get familiar with it. Instead of the citation number I get a question mark. I compile using Latex+Bibtex+Latex+Latex+PDFLatex+ViewPDF just as has been previously suggested and the problem persists.   \documentclass[11pt]{article} \usepackage{cite}  \begin{document}  \title{My Article} \author{Nobody Jr.} \date{Today} \maketitle  Blablabla said Nobody ~\cite{Nobody06}.  \bibliography{mybib} \bibliographystyle{plain} \end{document}   My bibliography (Bib.bbl)  @misc{ Nobody06, author = "Nobody Jr", title = "My Article", year = "2006" }    Looking at previous posts one thing that is concerning is that my .bbl looks empty as shown below. Further, I don't have a .blg  \begin{thebibliography}{}  \end{thebibliography}
100124
I have some trouble with my literature directory. It doesn't show the full name of the third author. It only shows:      Hairer, E. und Lubich, C. u. W. G.      But I want to see:      Hairer, E., Lubich, C. und Wanner, G.       My code looks like following:    \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article} \bibliographystyle{chicago}   \begin{document}      \bibliography{BIB} \end{document}   And in my Bib the code is  @book{hairer2002geometric,  title={Geometric Numerical Integration: Structure-Preserving Algorithms for Ordinary Differential Equations}, author={Hairer, E., Lubich, C. und Wanner, G.}, series={Springer Series in Computational Mathematics}, year={2002}, volume={31},  publisher={Springer},  address={Berlin}      }
11527
I think I've read all posts concerning this issue and a solution might have been provided but I don't understand it. Here is the full story. I export my bibliography file from Zotero (I tried everything BibTex, BibLaTex, UTF-8 and Western, all possible combinations). I work in Texniccenter editor. I would like to use biblatex (the example is not full, it's a thesis normally, so too long). Here is my code: \documentclass{book} \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[french]{babel} \usepackage{csquotes} \usepackage[backend=biber]{biblatex} \addbibresource{bibli} \title{YYY} \author{\textsc{ZZZ}} \date{\today} \begin{document} \maketitle \frontmatter \tableofcontents \chapter{Introduction} \mainmatter \part{State of the art} \chapter{blabla} L'intérêt pour l'activité d'abattage a été étudié à plusieurs reprises en sciences sociales. Toutefois, la condition animale en elle-même y est très peu abordée, sans doute parce que les acteurs de terrain eux-mêmes la considère comme un non-sujet \cite{muller_a_2008}. \printbibliography \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Bibliographie} \end{document}  Here is a part of my bibliography file: @book{muller_a_2008,     address = {Paris; Versailles},     title = {{\'A} l'abattoir: travail et relations professionnelles face au risque sanitaire},     isbn = {978-2-7351-1170-1 978-2-7592-0051-1},     shorttitle = {{\'A} l'abattoir},     language = {French},     publisher = {{\'E}ditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme ; {\'E}ditions Quae},     author = {Muller, S{\'e}verin},     year = {2008},     note = {OCLC: 262718567} }  Probably the answer is simple, but I am quite new, and yes, I really read a lot of documentation, without finding anything useful. I also tried to change the settings of output profile (use biber instead of bibtex) but it did not work. Problem might come from Zotero? If so how to know where cause my file is super long?...
81168
I'm really new in using biblatex, compile the sample placed in , but what I get is    1.1 Foo    Some text [B02x ].    1.2 Bar    Some text [B02y ].   Do not get the bibliography by chapters, or the global references.  Really not remains to be done   \documentclass{report}  \usepackage[style=alphabetic]{biblatex}  \addbibresource{references.bib}  \begin{document}  \chapter{First chapter}  \section{Foo}  Some text \cite{childs_temperature}.  \printbibliography  \chapter{Second chapter}  \section{Bar}  Some text \cite{hashemian}.  \printbibliography  \newpage  \printbibliography  \end{document}   And the references.bib    @BOOK{childs_temperature,   title = {Practical Temperature Measurement},   publisher = {Butterworth - Heinemann},   year = {2001},   author = {Childs, Peter R N},   address = {Great Britain},   edition = {1},   isbn = {0 7506 5080 X}   }    @PHDTHESIS{hashemian,   author = {Hashemian, Hashem Mehrdad},   title = {Measurements of dynamic temperatures and pressures in nuclear power plants},   school = {{The University of Western Ontario}},   year = {2011},   type = {PhD {T}hesis}   }   I need to obtain references by chapter and global cited references, but i don't know how compile.
60668
When compiling a tex file including references (by Texstudio editor and Miktex distribution) using biblatex with bibtex backend and ieee style, the results of the displayed references in the output pdf is messed up at the "volume" and "issue number" entries as follows:   The volume label "vol." is missing (Ref. 1 &amp; 2 in the given example below). The numeric issue number "3" is missing (Ref. 1 in the given example). The issue number label "no." is displayed although NO input entry was being given (Ref. 2 in the given example).   If it helps, this behavior was noticed after the recent update of Miktex on March 11, 2017, including  package (ver. 1.2a 2017-03-02). As before which, everything was going fine!  So is this issue noticed by someone else? Is there any idea about the reason of such strange act by biblatex?  \documentclass{article} \usepackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents}{reference.bib}     @article{author1,         author  = "George Green",         title   = "Basic latex",         year    = "2000",         journal = "Sharelatex Journal",         volume  = "10",         number  = "3",         pages   = "100--101"     }     @article{author2,         author  = "Carol White",         title   = "Basic studio",         year    = "2010",         journal = "Club Journal",         volume  = "20",         pages   = "200--201"     } \end{filecontents} \usepackage[backend=bibtex, style=ieee]{biblatex}  \addbibresource{reference.bib} \begin{document}     Hi there! \\     Ref 1 Green \cite{author1}. \\     Ref 2 White \cite{author2}.     \printbibliography  \end{document}   The output is as follows:
75629
Hi I am new to the forum and fairly new to Tex, if I miss anything out please let me know and I will be glad to post it. I am writing up my PhD thesis using Texmaker on a windows system. I have my document organised with a main file and a sub-directory containing chapter 1 to 5. I want to be able to use the labels I created in chapter two for example in the appendix and vice versa. Is there an easy way to do this?   I have tried following the advice of various posts of including the commands \usepackage{xr} and \externaldocument{Chapters/Chapter_2} in the individual chapters but this leads to an error when compiling.   My Preamble is as follows:  \documentclass[12pt,hidelinks,twoside]{report} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[greek,spanish,english]{babel} \usepackage{textgreek} \usepackage[version=3]{mhchem} \usepackage[a4paper,width=150mm,top=25mm,bottom=25mm,bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry} \usepackage{amsmath, amsfonts, pifont, float, color, url} \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} \usepackage[style=numeric,backend=biber,sorting=none]{biblatex} \addbibresource{references.bib} \usepackage[pdftex, plainpages=false, pdfpagelabels, bookmarks=true]{hyperref} \usepackage{fancyhdr} \usepackage[center,font={it,small}]{caption}   I then have a section such as this in the main document:  \begin{document} %%... Title page ... \chapter{Theory and Methods} \label{chap:Theory and Methods} \include{Chapters/chapter_2} %%... Other chapters .... \end{document}   In Chapter 2 I have for example a label for a diagram which I may want to reference in other chapters:  \begin{figure}[H] \centering \includegraphics[height=10cm,width=\textwidth]{RF_colour_hi_res.pdf} \caption{Random Forest} \label{fig:2.1 Random Forest} \end{figure}   How can I have this label show up in other chapters after I type \ref ?  Many thanks in advance.  If any other information is required please let me know.   This has been answered in the comments although the references do not appear in the auto complete if they are copied and pasted in they still work.
95260
Here is a simple document:   \documentclass{article} \usepackage[%   backend      = biber,   bibstyle     = biblatex-sp-unified, ]{biblatex} \addbibresource{test.bib} \begin{document}  \cite{test}  \printbibliography{} \end{document}   Which refers to  and this simple bib file:  @article{test,   Author = {test},   Title = {test} }   This used to work. After updating my MacTeX distribution this Sunday morning and (full disclosure) doing a sudo tlmgr update --all, I now receive errors like the following:   ! Undefined control sequence. &lt;argument&gt; \bbl@main@language  l.12 \printbibliography{                         } ?   Curiously, if either the Author or Title field is missing, I don't get an error. Moreover, if I remove the bibstyle option, the error goes away. This leads me to suspect that the problem is somewhere in the bbx file linked above, but that's as far as my limited knowledge and expertise gets me.   I realize this might be a rather specific question (and I have opened an issue on the github I linked to), but perhaps there is a general issue causing the problem here, in which case others might benefit from a general solution.
24625
I have trouble getting the form of citations I need. Once I cite I want to see authors' names and not numbers. The unconventional thing is that I have to use the documentclass elsarticle (This is editor's request), which always produce numbers. Here is it what I have  \documentclass{elsarticle} \usepackage{natbib} \usepackage[colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black, citecolor=blue, urlcolor=blue]{hyperref}  \begin{document}  \bibliographystyle{plainnat} \bibliography{references}  \end{document}   Can someone help me on this?  Here's an expanded MWE.  \documentclass{elsarticle} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{amsmath, mathtools} \usepackage{natbib} \usepackage[colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black, citecolor=blue, urlcolor=blue]{hyperref} \usepackage{changes} \usepackage{appendix} \usepackage{filecontents} \usepackage{multirow} \usepackage{booktabs}    \begin{document}  \section{The Model}  The main environment modifies that of \cite{Diamond1965}, into two main dimensions  \newpage  \bibliographystyle{elsarticle-harv} \bibliography{references}    \end{document}
118078
I'm writing my thesis and I would like to make 2 "bibliography" references: The first one would be for the publications I'm in and the second one for external references. I've made one *.bib file right now and it's working but I have no idea how I should work with 2 *.bib files.  Any suggestion will be appreciated.
11439
I am having an issue with LaTex/Bibtex presenting my citations in order of appearance. I know there a plenty of questions on this and I have read some of them, but the solutions posted don't seem to do me any good. I am using MacTeX and TeXmaker.  I am writing a large document, like a Thesis. Chapters are split between individual Tex files and included using the \include command.  I have a large .bib file that is maintained by Mendeley (program I use for storing my references and producing a BibTex file).  I am using the package, cite (mainly for doing references like [1-3,6,9])  I have a pretty standard looking document.  \documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{report} \setcounter{secnumdepth}{3} \setcounter{tocdepth}{3} \newcommand{\doubleSignature}[3][Alex Mason]{% \parbox{\textwidth}{ \centering #3 \today\\ \vspace{2cm}  \parbox{7cm}{   \centering   \rule{6cm}{1pt}\\    #1  } \hfill \parbox{7cm}{   \centering   \rule{6cm}{1pt}\\   #2 } } } \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} %\usepackage[sorting=none]{biblatex} %\bibliography{Alex} % Where journals.bib and phd-references.bi \usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx} \usepackage{enumerate} \usepackage{nomencl} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{booktabs} \usepackage{cite} \usepackage[left=1in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in]{geometry} \graphicspath{{./Diagrams/}} \usepackage[labelfont={sf,bf}, margin=1cm]{caption} \usepackage{subcaption} \renewcommand{\figurename}{Fig.} \renewcommand{\tablename}{Tab.} \renewcommand{\bibname}{References} \author{NAME (MEng)} \title{TITLE} \date{\today} \makenomenclature %------------------------------------------------ \begin{document} \maketitle \pagenumbering{roman} %-----------------------------------------------certificate of originality----------------      -------------------------------------------- \input{CertofOrigin} \begin{abstract} ABSTRACT \end{abstract} %-----------------------------------------------contents------------------------------------------------------------ \tableofcontents \listoffigures \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Figures} \listoftables \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{List of Tables} \chapter*{Acknowledgements} \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Acknowledgements} ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS \printnomenclature[1.5in] \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Nomenclature} \pagebreak \pagenumbering{arabic} \include{2ndYearReport_CHAP1} \include{2ndYearReport_CHAP2} \include{2ndYearReport_CHAP3} \bibliographystyle{unsrt} \bibliography{Alex} %\printbibliography \end{document}   The goofy looking part at the top (\newcommand{doubleSig.....) is just for when i input a special page I made containing a certificate of originality spiel with two boxes for signatures and my university logo.  As you can see I am using the standard bibtex way of doing bibliographies by stating the style then the stating the bib file to use right at the end of the document. I have tried biblatex but can't get it to work. It says it hasn't produced the bib file but doesn't really state why.  As far as I am aware everything was working A-OK until I started on the second chapter and began adding citations in there. Now my citations are all messed up and won't correct. My first citation starts with [9]!!!  [1] appears in a figure caption later down the page, after 10, 11 and 12 have been called!  I have tried deleting all the working files (bbl, aux, log etc) but nothing happens. I get the same result. IIRC I used to have this problem with MS Word and is part of the reason why I switched to LaTex...yet it seems to have followed me!   bibtex does through a few warnings when it runs stating that some references are missing journal names or volume numbers. Would that be a reason?  What have I done wrong with my code?
10718
This may be an overly simplistic question but please bear with me...  I have a BibTeX bibliography containing all of my references, set up using BibDesk. I am now trying to cite these references in my LaTeX documents. Following the advice on the LaTeX wikibooks page, I have included the following lines into my LaTeX document...  \bibliographystyle{plain} \bibliography{/Users/Graeme/Documents/References/BIBliography.bib}   ... where BIBliography is my .bib file, created in BibDesk.  Unfortunately, when I cite something in the document, using \cite{citekey} and typeset the document, the log tells me that there were undefined references. In the .pdf that is produced, there is a [?] where the references should be.  Am I doing something wrong? Do I need to store my .bib for in a particular location? I know there can be some errors that mean you need to typeset the document several times, but I have tried countless times to no avail.  I would be very grateful if someone could help out.
48485
I'm using:  \documentclass[oneside,article,openbib,12pt,titlepage]{memoir} \usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib} % Better bibliography support \bibpunct{(}{)}{,}{a}{,}{,}   in the preamble of my document and  \backmatter \renewcommand{\bibname}{References} \bibliographystyle{chicago}    \bibliography{listb,mybib}   in the body of the file. But a typical formatted reference is:     Freely, I. (1997).   A small paper.   The journal of small papers -1. to appear.   I've tried other non-natbib styles (e.g., regstud), and the reference flows and wraps as it should. So how does one get natbib to do the same?  Also, how does one get natbib to include the authors' entire first names?
65659
Hey so I am having issues with my citations.  I am getting multiple warnings for a number of my citations saying: Citation `Bibtexkey' on page 6 undefined.  Some of my citations are fine while others will not work and show up as ( ?) in the pdf.  There is nothing wrong with my bibtex file within JabRef that I can see, so I do not no what is causing this to happen.  I am using TeXStudio.  Here is a MWE.  nuthesis is a class designed for my universities graduate students.  I don't believe it has anything to do with the issue as I know many many people who have used this document class successfully.  I've tried using different styles as well but no luck.  I have a lot of other packages involved, but not sure if they may be affecting the bib.  I've seen people talk about how you compile matters, but I'm not sure what is meant by this.    \documentclass[print,double]{nuthesis} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{natbib} \usepackage[   unicode=true,   urlcolor = blue,   colorlinks = true,   citecolor = blue,   linkcolor = blue]{hyperref}  \begin{document}  \cite{Mero}  \cite{Schaffer} \cite{Keldysh}  \end{document}  \bibliography{Thesis_BIB} \bibliographystyle{aipnum4-1}   Any and all help is greatly appreciated! Thank you!
61988
I have a problem very similar to the question being asked in  . My .bib is references in main.tex. When compiling main, everything works like a charm. Working on the subfiles, I have two issues though (which are most likely related):   I can't access the bib with auto-completion When compiling the subfile, it doesn't insert the citations.   I tried including  \bibliographystyle{plainnat} \bibliography{mybib}   in the subfiles, which also worked smoothly. Obviously, the bibs are included in every chapter of the document when compiling main.tex, then. I tried setting a global boolean in main.tex:  \newboolean{printBibInSubfiles} \setboolean{printBibInSubfiles}{false}    and in the subfiles:  \ifthenelse{\boolean{printBibInSubfiles}}    {}    {\bibliographystyle{plainnat}     \bibliography{../betterbib.bib}}    For some reason, then setting the boolean to false, the "bibliography"-header was printed in the subfiles as well as for the main file, but there was no output of citations under any of the "bibliography"-headers. Furthermore, compiling only the subfiles didn't work correctly.  My document structure is the following:  main.tex:  \begin[document] ... \subfile{sub/dataprocessing} ... \bibliographystyle{plainnat} \bibliography{mybib} \end{document}   the subfiles:  \documentclass[../main.tex]{subfiles} \begin{document} ... \cite{Random2014} ... \end{document}   After all this explanation: the only thing I want is to access the .bib from the subfiles without having to manually uncommenting something when compiling the main file. Any takers?  PS: Obviously, I also tried the solution provided in "" but couldn't get it to work. I don't know whether that would solve my problem anyway, since I don't have the \printbibliography-issue of the thread opener.
83793
I am trying to use BibTeX on my Mac to produce some simple citation references.   I copied some example code from online tutorials into a .tex file and a .bib file. The first LaTeX run on TeXShop gives me a PDF without any references. An .aux file is generated and valid. But I am failing at the next step. Normally BibTeX should run on the recently produced .aux file and generate an .bbl file which LaTeX uses in his second compile run, right? It doesn't. There is no .bbl file produced and I am getting no messages about it. It appears that the step "BibTeX runs on the .aux file to generate an .bbl file" never starts.  I am using TeXShop on Mac OS. Any ideas? How do I even start the BibTeX thing on Mac OS? When I'm working on Windows in TeXnicCenter it does this step by itself.
63600
I am trying to print an entire *.bib file. I would like to print the citation key along with all the entries in the .bib file. I can print my bibligraphic data file (.bib) but cannot get it to print my cite key. I can use BibTeX or biblatex. Any ideas how to do this?  Here is a clearer explanation:  My MCMC.bib file contains:  @ARTICLE{Ait04,   author = {Y. A\"{i}t-Sahalia},   title = {Disentangling Diffusion from Jumps},   journal = {Journal of Financial Economics },   year = {2004},   volume = {74},   pages = {487-528} }  @ARTICLE{Ait02,   author = {Y. A\"{i}t-Sahalia},   title = {Maximum-Likelihood Estimation of Discretely-Sampled Diffusions: A Closed-Form Approximation Approach},   journal = {Econometrica },   year = {2002},   volume = {70},   pages = {223-262} }   I use the following LaTeX file:  \documentclass[12pt]{article} \usepackage[style=verbose,citestyle=alphabetic,sorting=nty,natbib=true]{biblatex} \bibliography{MCMC} \begin{document} \nocite{*} \printbibliography  \end{document}   I would like the output file to contain the cite keys Ait04 and Ait02 at the start of each citation so that I know what key I have assigned to each citation. Any help would be most appreciated.
61603
How can I generate a text-file (without any formatting) of the references used in a tex file?  This is needed quite often when submitting scientific papers to journals, because they want a separate list of the bibliography. However, if I turn the pdf file to a docx document, there is the problem that "ff" and "fi" in the text is not copied properly, so that a lot of manual corrections would be needed.  Does anyone know of a way to get the list of references either from the latex file or the pdf document?