what is the difference between working memory and long term memory?
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Different from long-term memory (variously analogized as a library, a filing system, a computer) chiefly in the duration of the records it held. But working memory, as its name suggests, is now conceived more as a process than a thing. A state of mind.
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Procedural memory is a part of the long-term memory that is responsible for knowing how to do things, also known as motor skills. ... It differs from declarative memory, or explicit memory, which consists of facts and events that can be explicitly stored and consciously recalled or "declared."
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Learning refers to relatively permanent changes in knowledge or behavior. ... Performance , on the other hand, refers to temporary fluctuations in knowledge or behavior that can be measured or observed during (or shortly after) instruction. Simply put, performance is short-term, whereas learning is long-term.
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Memory is often owned; history is interpreted. Memory is passed down through the generations; history is revised. Memory often coalesces in objects, sites, and monuments; history seeks to understand contexts in all their complexity.
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The Difference Between Memory and Storage. Your computer's main memory is called RAM. You can think of it as a workspace the computer uses to get work done. ... By comparison, RAM is volatile — the information that's put in there disappears when the power is turned off or when the computer is reset.
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Distinguish between long-range planning and strategic planning. Answer: Long-range planning is striving to optimize for tomorrow the trends of today, whereas strategic planning is striving to exploit and create new and different opportunities for tomorrow.
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Whereas memory refers to the location of short-term data, storage is the component of your computer that allows you to store and access data on a long-term basis. Usually, storage comes in the form of a solid-state drive or a hard drive.
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A huge part of information processing is its description of memory. The theory lists three stages of our memory that work together in this order: sensory memory, short-term or working memory and long-term memory.
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Semantic memory consists of a “mental thesaurus” that provides “the memory necessary for the use of language” (Tulving, 1972 , p. 386), whereas episodic memory consists of memory for “temporally dated episodes or events, and the temporal-spatial relations” among them (Tulving, 1972 , p.
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One function of working memory is to keep track of input. This system evaluates incoming information and keeps attention moving forward. Information is held and evaluated, and a decision is made to discard the information or save it for use at some future time.
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Two of the basic reasons for this failure in memory retrieval are related to encoding failures and lack of retrieval cues. A common reason why we don't remember information is because it never made it into long-term memory in the first place.
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In the broadest sense, there are three types of memory: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.
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Storage. Whereas memory refers to the location of short-term data, storage is the component of your computer that allows you to store and access data on a long-term basis. ... An important distinction between memory and storage is that the former clears when the computer is turned off.
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In technical terms, human memory is content-addressable, or memory based on concepts and their relationships with other concepts, as organized and stored in a person's mind. Computer memory, on the other hand, is byte-addressable, or memory based on specific instructions connected with specific files in the computer.
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There are two major categories of memory: long-term memory and short-term memory.
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The Difference Between Memory and Storage. Your computer's main memory is called RAM. You can think of it as a workspace the computer uses to get work done. ... There's also storage: a hard disk drive or solid state drive where data is recorded and can stay indefinitely, to be recalled as necessary.
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Short-term memory has a fairly limited capacity; it can hold about seven items for no more than 20 or 30 seconds at a time. ... Unlike sensory and short-term memory, which are limited and decay rapidly, long-term memory can store unlimited amounts of information indefinitely.