what is the difference between orthodox and roman catholic?
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The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
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Anglican refers to the Church of England and its related branches throughout the world. Catholic comes from the Greek for universal. It was the first form of Christianity and claims to have kept apostolic leadership unbroken since the time of St. Peter.
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Roman Catholics are Catholics in or from the local church (diocese) of Rome. (Though almost nobody uses it this way). Latin Catholics are members of the Latin Church, the largest of the 24 autonomous churches in the Catholic communion. ... Roman Catholics are Catholics in or from the local church (diocese) of Rome.
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Roman Catholic is the biggest church known to exist today, compared to the smaller Baptist Church. ... The central focus of the Baptist Church is salvation through faith in God alone, whereas the Catholics believe in the same plus the belief in the Holy sacraments as the way to salvation. 3.
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The major difference between Lutherans and Catholics is how they see the role of the Church. ... Lutherans believe that the Church is an invisible Earthly institution made up of every believer in Christ, in which every member is a priest endowed not with authority but with a duty to spread the Gospel a...
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To summarize the difference between the two, Vatican City is a state or an actual country, while the Holy See is a religious entity that governs both the territory known as the Vatican and the established global religion known as Roman Catholicism.
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Essentially the Orthodox Church shares much with the other Christian Churches in the belief that God revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and a belief in the incarnation of Christ, his crucifixion and resurrection. The Orthodox Church differs substantially in the way of life and worship.
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Lutheranism is the largest branch of Protestantism; the main difference of Lutherans from Catholics is Lutherans believe Grace and Faith alone can save an individual whereas Catholics believe in faith which is formed by love and work can save.
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The Anglican Church eschews hierarchy while the Catholic Church embraces it. 3. Much of the mass is the same, but Catholics believe the bread and wine is actually the body and blood of Christ.
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In Eastern Europe and the middle east- the church is divided along geographic lines, so the Russian Orthodox Church is simply the Church in Russia and the Greek Orthodox Church is simply the Church in Greece. ... The only real division in Orthodox Christianity is Oriental / Eastern.
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Technically, “Catholic” (when capitalized) refers to the Christian Church founded by Our Blessed Lord on the Apostle Peter, and his successors (the Popes in Rome); while “Roman Catholic” only refers to a Catholic in the diocese of Rome.
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A Jew is someone born of a Jewish mother or a convert according to Jewish law. An Orthodox Jew is one who believes in the Divine origin and binding authority of the Written and Oral Torah.
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The Old Catholics can be generally said to be somewhere between the Orthodox and Roman Catholics, but with a considerable amount of reform that makes them different from both. ... Rome does still recognize Old Catholic ordinations and sacraments, at least where an ordained woman is not involved.
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Roman Catholicism is a Christian denomination, just like Baptists or Methodists or the Orthodox Church. ... “Born-again” Christians are people who confess and turn away from their sins to accept the free pardon that God offers through the death of Jesus Christ on the Cross.
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Thus, all Roman Catholics are Christian, but not all Christians are Roman Catholic. ... Broadly, Roman Catholicism differs from other Christian churches and denominations in its beliefs about the sacraments, the roles of the Bible and tradition, the importance of the Virgin Mary and the saints, and the papacy.
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They do not differ by much, and some Coptic Christians are actually Catholic. Coptic Catholics and Coptic Orthodox basically beleive exact same thing, except that the Coptic Catholics accept the Patriarch of Rome's (the Pope) primacy over the Patriarch of Alexandra, as the head of the Universal Catholic Church.
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Difference #1: Time of Observance The first main difference between Catholic and Orthodox Easter (Pascha) in Russia lies in the date it is celebrated. While Easter is a moveable feast, Eastern and Western Christianity base their calculations for it on different calendars.