after meiosis 1 is complete how many chromosomes are in each daughter cell?
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Germ cells have only half the number of chromosomes as a diploid cell one of each pair. The number of chromosomes is reduced from 46 (23 pairs) to 23 during the process of meiosis.
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The final result of meiosis is four sex cells, each with half the number of chromosomes of the original parent cell. Each cell has only one chromosome from each original homologous pair. When male and female sex cells combine to form offspring, each sex cell contributes half the normal number of chromosomes.
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Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
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Mitosis gets two daughter cells, each diploid (2n) and genetically identical to the parent cell. Meiosis gives four daughter cells, each haploid (n), containing half as many chromosomes as the parent cell and genetically different from the parent cell and from each other.
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Germ cells contain a complete set of 46 chromosomes (23 maternal chromosomes and 23 paternal chromosomes). By the end of meiosis, the resulting reproductive cells, or gametes, each have 23 genetically unique chromosomes. The overall process of meiosis produces four daughter cells from one single parent cell.
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Each of the 46 original chromosomes splits into two daughter chromosomes, so there are two sets of 46 daughter chromosomes that end up in each cell.
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Meiosis II starts with two haploid parent cells and ends with four haploid daughter cells, maintaining the number of chromosomes in each cell. Homologous pairs of cells are present in meiosis I and separate into chromosomes before meiosis II.
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Summary: At the end of meiosis, 4 daughter cells are formed = eggs or sperm. Each contains half as many chromosomes as the parent cell (n); each cell is genetically different from its parents and from its "siblings".
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The number of chromosomes is reduced from 46 (23 pairs) to 23 during the process of meiosis. Because they have only half the total chromosomes in a somatic cell, they are termed haploid (n). In a human egg or sperm, there are 23 chromosomes, one of which is an X or Y.
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during mitosis if a parent has 8 chromosomes, it will produce two daughter cells wit how many chromosomes each? meiosis begins with a diploid cell.
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1 Answer. During meiosis 1, the parent cell with double the normal amount of chromosomes, splits into two diploid cells (have enough chromosomes to survive). During meiosis 2, the two diploid cells each split into two haploid cells (have half the amount of chromosomes to survive). Meiosis ends with four haploid cells.
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This means that there are now 46 pairs of chromosome in the parent cell. However, during cytokinesis, the cell divides itself into two, meaning that each daughter cell are left with 23 pairs of chromosomes or 46 chromosomes.
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In Mitosis, one parent cell divides into 2 daughter cells with identical chromosomal number. However, in Meiosis, one diploid parent cell divides into 4 haploid daughter cells.
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Telophase II and Cytokinesis In humans, meiosis produces genetically different haploid daughter cells, each with 23 chromosomes that consist of one chromatid.
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After the chromatids separate during anaphase and the cell divides during telophase, the resulting daughter cells have 23 pairs of single chromosomes, a total of 46. The single chromosomes become doubled again during the S-phase of interphase, prior to the onset of prophase.
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Both Meiosis I and II have the same number and arrangement of phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Both produce two daughter cells from each parent cell. However, Meiosis I begins with one diploid parent cell and ends with two haploid daughter cells, halving the number of chromosomes in each cell.
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In Mitosis cell divide and gave us 46 chromosome in each two daughter cells. Meiosis divide in 4 cells in that chromosomes divide in 23 pair each.