are stds a big deal?
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They're really common, and lots of people who have them don't have any symptoms. Without treatment, STDs can lead to serious health problems. But the good news is that getting tested is no big deal, and most STDs are easy to treat.
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What groups are most at risk for acquiring an STI? While anyone can become infected with an STI, certain groups, including young people and gay and bisexual men are at greatest risk. CDC estimates that nearly 20 million new sexually transmitted infections occur every year in this country.
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STDs are sometimes called sexually transmitted infections (STIs). STDs are infections that spread from person to person through sexual activity, including anal, vaginal, or oral sex. STDs are caused by bacteria, parasites, and viruses. HIV is an STD.
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Examples of viral STDs include herpes, HIV, HPV, and hepatitis B and C, while those of non-viral STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis. You may be familiar with these conditions because of how prevalent they are, or how life-threatening they can be.
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STDs are spread through sexual contact (without a condom) with someone who has an STD. Sexual contact includes oral, anal, and vaginal sex, as well as genital skin-to-skin contact.
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Most STDs are curable through the use of antibiotics or antiviral medications. However, there are still four incurable STDs: hepatitis B. herpes.
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A person can get some STDs, like herpes or genital warts, through skin-to-skin contact with an infected area or sore. Another myth about STDs is that you can't get them if you have oral or anal sex.
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Each year, there are an estimated 376 million new infections with 1 of 4 STIs: chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis and trichomoniasis (1, 2). More than 500 million people are estimated to have genital infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV) (3).
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Sexually transmitted diseases One of the reasons many people don't know they're infected is that many STDs don't have any symptoms. You can be infected with an STD for years without knowing it. Even when STDs don't have obvious symptoms, they can still damage your body.
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Simply put, a sexually transmitted infection is the broader term – and an STI on its own is not necessarily something that will develop into a disease. You may carry the infection, and even be contagious, but it may never lead to any symptoms or cause you real health problems.
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Need Confidential & Fast STD Tests Bacterial STDs can be cured with antibiotics if treatment begins early enough. Viral STDs cannot be cured, but you can manage symptoms with medications. There is a vaccine against hepatitis B, but it will not help if you already have the disease.
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There are about 20 million new cases of STDs each year in the United States. About half of these infections are in people between the ages of 15 and 24. Young people are at greater risk of getting an STD for several reasons: Young women's bodies are biologically more prone to STDs.
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STD stands for sexually transmitted disease, whereas STI means sexually transmitted infection. Essentially, the difference is between a disease and an infection.
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Bacterial STDs can be cured with antibiotics if treatment begins early enough. Viral STDs cannot be cured, but you can manage symptoms with medications. There is a vaccine against hepatitis B, but it will not help if you already have the disease.
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New data released today from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reveal that STD rates continue to climb in the U.S., with nearly 2.3 million cases reported to CDC. The data on five year trends in reported STDs show that increases in STDs have continued for four consecutive years.
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Common types of STDs in men include Chlamydia, gonorrhea, Trichomoniasis, and genital herpes. Some of the most common STDs in men may not produce signs or symptoms.
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Whether an infection is viral or bacterial, the infection can have long-term effects on the body, such as infertility or sterility, and can leave the body vulnerable to more serious diseases, such as HIV. Ultimately, untreated STDs/STIs can affect numerous organ systems in the body.