how to know if you are a match for a kidney?
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There are three main blood tests that will determine if a patient and a potential donor are a kidney match. They are blood typing, tissue typing and cross-matching.
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['Match tissues of organ donors with those of people who need transplants.', 'Identify diseases that are passed down through your family.', 'Help find cures for those diseases, called hereditary conditions.']
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['Remove wastes and extra fluid. Your kidneys act like a filter to remove wastes and extra fluid from your body. ... ', 'Control blood pressure. Your kidneys need pressure to work properly. ... ', 'Make red blood cells. Your kidneys make a hormone called erythropoietin. ... ', 'Keep bones healthy. ... ', 'Control pH Levels.']
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['You must have chronic irreversible kidney disease that has not responded to other medical or surgical treatments. ... ', 'You must qualify for and be able to tolerate major surgery.']
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When an organ donor becomes available, all the patients in the pool are compared to that donor. Factors such as medical urgency, time spent on the waiting list, organ size, blood type and genetic makeup are considered. The organ is offered first to the candidate that is the best match.
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During kidney transplant surgery, the donor kidney is placed in your lower abdomen. Blood vessels of the new kidney are attached to blood vessels in the lower part of your abdomen, just above one of your legs. The new kidney's urine tube (ureter) is connected to your bladder.
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Siblings have a 25% chance of being an "exact match" for a living donor and a 50% chance of being a "half-match." Donor compatibility is established through blood tests that look for matching blood types and antigens.
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Being a living kidney donor If you have two healthy kidneys, you may be able to donate one of your kidneys to enhance or save someone else's life. Both you and the recipient of your kidney (the person who got your kidney) can live with just one healthy kidney.
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To donate a kidney, you must be in good physical and mental health.As a general rule, you should be 18 years or older. You must also have normal kidney function. There are some medical conditions that could prevent you from being a living donor.
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['Do you believe that you are worthy of love? ... ', 'Do you love yourself? ... ', 'Do you think you are attractive? ... ', 'Do you have a long laundry list of things you are looking for in a partner? ... ', 'Do you have your own values? ... ', 'Do you have your own friendships established? ... ', 'Do you know what you can bring to a relationship?']
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The average waiting time for a deceased donor transplant is 3 to 5 years. A kidney from a deceased donor may become available before you find a living donor. You may look for a living donor while you wait for a deceased donor kidney and have your transplant using whichever kidney is available first.
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To donate a kidney, you must be in good physical and mental health.As a general rule, you should be 18 years or older. You must also have normal kidney function. ... Having a serious mental health condition that requires treatment may also prevent you from being a donor.
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In the books of the Bible that follow the Pentateuch, mostly in Jeremiah and Psalms, the human kidneys are cited figuratively as the site of temperament, emotions, prudence, vigor, and wisdom. In five instances, they are mentioned as the organs examined by God to judge an individual.
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People can survive with just one healthy kidney, so someone with two healthy kidneys may choose to donate one. This is called a living donor transplant. A deceased donor kidney transplant comes from someone who has just died. You can get this type of transplant by being on the national waiting list.
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Healthy kidneys remove wastes and excess fluid from the blood. Blood and urine tests show how well the kidneys are doing their job and how quickly body wastes are being removed. Urine tests can also detect whether the kidneys are leaking abnormal amounts of protein, a sign of kidney damage.
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Your blood and tissue type must be compatible with your recipient's. Besides being healthy, living donors must have compatible blood and tissue types with the kidney recipient. The transplant team will perform tests to see if your blood and tissues are compatible (are a healthy match) with the kidney recipient.
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Your doctor may recommend a kidney biopsy to diagnose a suspected kidney problem, determine the severity of kidney disease or monitor treatment for kidney disease. You also may need a kidney biopsy if you've had a kidney transplant that's not working properly.