what is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
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Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.
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This makes them both vital processes for the existence of living things that reproduce sexually. Meiosis makes the cells needed for sexual reproduction to occur, and mitosis replicates non-sex cells needed for growth and development. Together, they provide the cellular basis for healthy growth and sexual reproduction.
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1 Answer. Mitosis is the division of the nucleus, while cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm. They are both two stages in the cell cycle.
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Mitosis and meiosis are both processes which describe the production of new cells. Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. ... Meiosis is used to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells), the cells of sexual reproduction.
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There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. ... Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life. During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells.
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Mitosis and meiosis are nuclear division processes that occur during cell division. Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. ... Daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid, while those resulting from meiosis are haploid.
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Like mitosis, meiosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division. However, these two processes distribute genetic material among the resulting daughter cells in very different ways. Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell.
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Mitosis involves the division of body cells, while meiosis involves the division of sex cells. The division of a cell occurs once in mitosis but twice in meiosis. Two daughter cells are produced after mitosis and cytoplasmic division, while four daughter cells are produced after meiosis.
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Answer: A key difference between mitosis and meiosis is that sister chromatids remain joined during anaphase I in meiosis, whereas in anaphase of mitosis they separate. ... In what stage of meiosis do the centromeres separate, and the two chromatids of each chromosome move to opposite poles on the spindle?
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The major difference between the two is on which kind of cell they occur. Mitosis only occurs on somatic or vegetative cells while meiosis occurs on sex cells or gametes.
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Mitosis gives identical cells to each other and to the mother cell, while meiosis leads to genetic variation due to crossing over and independent assortment. Mitosis gives nuclei with the same number of chromosomes as the mother cell while meiosis gives cells with half the number.
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A. Mitosis involves one division cycle and results in diploid daughter cells, while meiosis consists of two division cycles and results in haploid gametes.
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Mitosis and meiosis are similar in that both can only occur in eukaryotic cells. This is because prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus within which to begin the processes of mitosis and meiosis.
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To accomplish this feat, meiosis, unlike mitosis, involves a single round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division (Figure 1). Meiosis also differs from mitosis in that it involves a process known as recombination, during which chromosomes exchange segments with one another.
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Answer: A key difference between mitosis and meiosis is that sister chromatids remain joined during anaphase I in meiosis, whereas in anaphase of mitosis they separate. 8. In what stage of meiosis do the centromeres separate, and the two chromatids of each chromosome move to opposite poles on the spindle?
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Mitosis is a method of cell division in which a cell divides and produces identical copies of itself. ... Mitosis is the process by which a cell segregates its duplicated DNA, ultimately dividing its nucleus into two. Cell division is a universal process among living organisms.
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Like mitosis, meiosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division. ... Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.