what materials were used to build mission san luis rey de francia?
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Five basic materials we used sexucting the permanent mission structures: adobe, timber, stone, brick, and tile. Adobes (mud bricks) were made from a combination of earth and water, with chaff, straw, or manure added to bind the mixture together.
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The Spanish missions in California comprise a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California.
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Kivas were constructed using wooden logs, adobe and stone. Adobe is a natural building material made from water, dirt and straw. The Ancient Pueblo builders used stones to make the walls of each room that were covered with a layer of smooth adobe.
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['Common Burnt Clay Bricks. Common Burnt Clay Bricks are the oldest and most commonly used construction material. ... ', 'Sand Lime Bricks. ... ', 'Engineering Bricks. ... ', 'Concrete Bricks. ... ', 'Fly Ash Clay Bricks.']
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['Heavy timber or post and beam.', 'Engineered wood, dimensional lumber.', 'Stud, Joist, Rafter.', 'Sheathing, Sub flooring, Paneling.', 'Plywood, Shiplap, Tounge and Groove.', 'Laminate.', 'Moulding.', 'Glue, Stains, Sand Sealer.']
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The dominant building method in Mexico is to create a reinforced concrete frame infilled with concrete block. This is sometimes called confined masonry construction. In some cases the homes are just concrete block, absent the reinforce concrete.
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['Reinforced concrete and masonry.', 'Composite wood such as plywood.', 'Reinforced plastics, such as fibre-reinforced polymer or fiberglass.', 'Ceramic matrix composites (composite ceramic and metal matrices)', 'Metal matrix composites.', 'and other Advanced composite materials.']
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[' Clapboard.', ' Traditional Lap.', ' Dutch Lap.', ' Smooth.', ' Wood Grain.', ' Beaded Seam.', ' Board & Batten.', ' Cedar Shake.']
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Construction of xylophones The modern western xylophone has bars of rosewood, padauk, or various synthetic materials such as fiberglass or fiberglass-reinforced plastic which allows a louder sound.
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['Wood. One of the most traditional materials used in roofs is wood. ... ', 'Slate. ... ', 'Metals. ... ', 'Asphalt. ... ', 'Clay and concrete tiles. ... ', 'Transparent materials.']
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The materials used by the colonists for building were wood, brick, and more rarely stone. At first practically all houses were of wood, as was natural in a country where this material lay ready to every man's hand and where the means for making brick or cutting stone were not readily accessible.
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Building Materials Victorian architecture was primarily constructed with brick and mortar. The roofing material was typically composed of multiple layers of coal and tar over tongue and groove planking. Slate, a more expensive and durable roofing material, was also used for high-class homes.
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Building materials consisted of thick timber posts, reeds, clay (hayclay or mud-bricks) and stone for the foundations and the upper structure (walls), while for roofing, tree trunks, reeds, clay and hay were used.
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['Steel. The most traditional frame material, steel has been used by framebuilders for over a century. ... ', 'Aluminum. Aluminum was first used in frame construction in 1895. ... ', 'Titanium. Titanium (also called "ti") is one of the longest lasting, strongest, and most expensive frame materials. ... ', 'Carbon Fiber.']
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['Two 4×8, 3/8" plywood sheets.', 'One 4×8, 3/4" plywood sheet.', 'One 4×8, 1/4" masonite sheet.', "Seven 2×4 boards, 8' each long.", 'One 1\' 6" × 4\', 3/16" steel piece.', 'One 2 3/8" × 4\' steel pipe.', 'One 1lb box of 1 5/8" screws.', 'One 1lb box of 2 1/2" screws.']
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The Spanish Colonial era in Texas began with a system of missions and presidios, designed to spread Christianity and to establish control over the region. The missions were managed by friars from the order of St.
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What materials were used to construct the mission? Yellow sandstone blocks from the Santa Lucia Mountains were held together with mortar made from lime in abalone shells from the beach. It has a tile roof with a wooden ceiling painted to look like stone.