what does it mean when you have high red blood cells in your urine?
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A high count of red blood cells in the urine can indicate infection, trauma, tumors, or kidney stones. If red blood cells seen under microscopy look distorted, they suggest kidney as the possible source and may arise due to kidney inflammation (glomerulonephritis).
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High Hgb is known as polycythemia. This means you have too many red blood cells. Polycythemia vera is a cancer of the blood in which your bone marrow overproduces red blood cells. With polycythemia, a blood test also shows that you have a high red blood cell count and high hematocrit.
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High blood sugar can lead to dehydration. When there's extra sugar in your blood, you urinate more. That's your body's way of getting rid of the sugar. A large amount of water goes out with that urine, causing your body to dry out.
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Blood in the urine doesn't always mean you have bladder cancer. More often it's caused by other things like an infection, benign (not cancer) tumors, stones in the kidney or bladder, or other benign kidney diseases.
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A simple urinary tract infection or a benign prostate problem can be the cause. Hematuria is the term used to describe when blood appears in a dog's urine when their urinary system, often due to inflammation, an issue with the vessels or a problem with the blood itself.
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Elevated creatinine level signifies impaired kidney function or kidney disease. As the kidneys become impaired for any reason, the creatinine level in the blood will rise due to poor clearance of creatinine by the kidneys. Abnormally high levels of creatinine thus warn of possible malfunction or failure of the kidneys.
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Bacterial colonization in urine is high when the level of bacterial counts is elevated— meaning the number of colonies of a single organism is higher than 100,000 per mL. If the bacteria level in your urine is high and it's causing physical symptoms, you have a symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI).
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If long-term alcohol use occurs, it can damage the kidneys, which may cause blood in urine. Prolonged or excessive alcohol use harms the kidneys and may lead to kidney disease. Most frequently, damaged kidneys can cause the presence of blood in urine.
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Abnormally high amounts of sugar in the urine, known as glycosuria, are usually the result of high blood sugar levels. High blood sugar usually occurs in diabetes, especially when untreated. Normally, when blood is filtered in the kidneys, some sugar remains in the fluid that will later become urine.
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Some acute causes of RBCs in urine include: Infections. An infection in your urinary tract, bladder, kidneys, or prostate can cause inflammation and irritation that lead to RBCs appearing in urine. Sexual activity.
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A high hematocrit with a high RBC count and high hemoglobin indicates polycythemia. Some examples of causes of a high hematocrit include: Dehydration—this is the most common cause of a high hematocrit.
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When the level of glucose in the blood is high, the kidneys will move excess glucose into the urine because it cannot properly absorb it all. This urine is characteristically sticky. It is important to inform your physician of this symptom as soon as possible.
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What's a normal range for RBCs? RBCs aren't usually present in urine, so there isn't a normal range. However, if you're menstruating when you provide a urine sample, your urine will likely contain RBCs. This isn't cause for concern, but make sure to tell your doctor before providing the sample that you're menstruating.
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Your results could show a high concentration of sodium in both the urine and blood tests. But you could also have high levels in the urine and have normal or low levels in your blood when your body is losing too much sodium. Low sodium levels in the urine could indicate: Dehydration.
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Albuminuria is a sign of kidney disease and means that you have too much albumin in your urine. Albumin is a protein found in the blood. A healthy kidney doesn't let albumin pass from the blood into the urine. A damaged kidney lets some albumin pass into the urine.
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Increased white blood cells in urine may indicate: A bacterial urinary tract infection. This is the most common cause of a high white blood cell count in urine. Inflammation of the urinary tract or kidneys.
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If your RDW is too high, it could be an indication of a nutrient deficiency, such as a deficiency of iron, folate, or vitamin B-12. These results could also indicate macrocytic anemia, when your body doesn't produce enough normal red blood cells, and the cells it does produce are larger than normal.