how are bacterial cells different from the cells of eukaryotes?
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Summary. Bacteria are like eukaryotic cells in that they have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. Features that distinguish a bacterial cell from a eukaryotic cell include the circular DNA of the nucleoid, the lack of membrane-bound organelles, the cell wall of peptidoglycan, and flagella.
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Only bacteria have prokaryotic cell types. ... Eukaryotic cells contain a variety of internal membrane-bound organelles that are not a part of the endomembrane system. These include mitochondria, chloroplasts, lysosomes, peroxisomes, vacuoles, and vesicles.
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All living things can be divided into two types of cells: prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other cell structures that are bound by a distinct membrane. Bacteria, as prokaryotic cells, lack these internal membrane-bound structures.
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Plant cells also have a cell wall, and often have chloroplasts and a permanent vacuole. Cell wall. ... Bacterial cell is a prokaryotic cell and human/plant cells are eukaryotic. This is the basic difference between both.
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Key points: Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms belonging to the domains Bacteria and Archaea. Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and lack organelles. All prokaryotic cells are encased by a cell wall.
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The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. The nucleus is where cells store their DNA, which is the genetic material. The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus.
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Prokaryotic vs. ... There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.
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Prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells in that their genetic material is contained in a nucleoid rather than a membrane-bound nucleus. ... Some prokaryotic cells are able to form endospores through sporulation to survive in a dormant state when conditions are unfavorable.
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Protozoa are defined as a diverse group of unicellular Eukaryotic organisms, whereas bacteria is Prokaryotic. ... Protozoa are eukaryotic organisms while bacteria are prokaryotic organisms. Protozoa do not have cell walls while bacteria have cell walls.
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Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, do not have a nuclear membrane surrounding their cellular DNA, so cell division is happens differently than in eukaryotes. Even though the cell does not undergo mitosis, the end result is the same.
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Protozoa are eukaryotic organisms while bacteria are prokaryotic organisms. Protozoa do not have cell walls while bacteria have cell walls. Bacteria have either heterotrophic mode of nutrition or autotrophic mode of nutrition while protozoa have only heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
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The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is where eukaryotes store their genetic information.
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Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and lack organelles. All prokaryotic cells are encased by a cell wall.
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Bacterial cells are prokaryotic while the human cells are eukaryotic. Bacterial cells have a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan while human cells are devoid of cell walls. Bacterial cells contain plasmids while they are absent in animal cells. ... Thus the bacterial cells are haploid while human cells are diploid.
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Prokaryotic Cell. ... Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
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Your cells are eukaryotic. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus. ... Prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelle. Prokaryotes include two groups: bacteria and another group called archaea.
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The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. The nucleus is where cells store their DNA, which is the genetic material. ... All prokaryotes are single-celled (unicellular) organisms. Bacteria and Archaea are the only prokaryotes.