what happens if the senate and house pass different versions of a bill?
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If the House and Senate pass the same bill then it is sent to the President. If the House and Senate pass different bills they are sent to Conference Committee. Most major legislation goes to a Conference Committee.
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8. In the House, most bills go to the Rules committee before reaching the floor. The committee adopts rules that will govern the procedures under which the bill will be considered by the House. A "closed rule" sets strict time limits on debate and forbids the introduction of amendments.
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If the Congress overrides the veto by a two-thirds vote in each house, it becomes law without the President's signature. Otherwise, the bill fails to become law. Historically, the Congress has overridden about 7% of presidential vetoes.
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A bill becomes law if signed by the President or if not signed within 10 days and Congress is in session. If Congress adjourns before the 10 days and the President has not signed the bill then it does not become law ("Pocket Veto.") ... If the veto of the bill is overridden in both chambers then it becomes law.
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As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch.
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Passing a Law. Nine of the 13 states must vote in favor of it. Amending. To change the Articles, every state had to agree.
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A Constitutional Amendment Bill can be passed by each House of Parliament only by a special majority (Majority of the total membership of that House and not less than two-third majority of members present and voting); whereas an Ordinary Bill can be passed by a simple majority of the House (Majority of the members ...
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Bills are laws in the making. They pass into law when they are approved by both houses and the President of the Philippines. A bill may be vetoed by the President, but the House of Representatives may overturn a presidential veto by garnering a 2/3rds vote.
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The bill has to be voted on by both houses of Congress: the House of Representatives and the Senate. If they both vote for the bill to become a law, the bill is sent to the President of the United States. He or she can choose whether or not to sign the bill. If the President signs the bill, it becomes a law.
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While they share legislative responsibilities, each house also has special constitutional duties and powers. ... Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state's population.
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Within the legislative branch, each house of Congress serves as a check on possible abuses of power by the other. Both the House of Representatives and the Senate have to pass a bill in the same form for it to become law. Veto power. Once Congress has passed a bill, the president has the power to veto that bill.
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When a bill reaches the President, he has three choices. He can: ... If two-thirds of the Representatives and Senators support the bill, the President's veto is overridden and the bill becomes a law. Do nothing (pocket veto)—if Congress is in session, the bill automatically becomes law after 10 days.
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Laws start in Congress. When someone in the House of Representatives or the Senate wants to make a law, they start by writing a bill. A bill is like an early version, or a draft, of the proposed law. ... The bill has to be voted on by both houses of Congress: the House of Representatives and the Senate.
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['First, a Representative sponsors a bill.', 'The bill is then assigned to a committee for study.', 'If released by the committee, the bill is put on a calendar to be voted on, debated or amended.', 'If the bill passes by simple majority (218 of 435), the bill moves to the Senate.']
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Makes laws—The House's central function and the one which takes up most of its time is the consideration and passing of new laws and amendments or changes to existing laws. Any Member can introduce a proposed law (bill) but most are introduced by the Government.
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In order to pass legislation and send it to the President for his signature, both the House and the Senate must pass the same bill by majority vote. If the President vetoes a bill, they may override his veto by passing the bill again in each chamber with at least two-thirds of each body voting in favor.
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Legislative functions The House of Lords debates legislation, and has power to amend or reject bills. However, the power of the Lords to reject a bill passed by the House of Commons is severely restricted by the Parliament Acts.