is subfloor hardwood or softwood?
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The Softwoods Used for Flooring Pine – Pine is the most popular wood used to make subflooring in the form of plywood. Pine subflooring is used under a carpet and under solid hardwood floors that are ¾ inches thick. Spruce and Fir – Both of these woods, like pine, are used to make plywood that is used for subflooring.
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Types of Poplar Poplar wood is considered a hardwood by species, but this can be somewhat confusing, as it is typically softer than pine, a common softwood.
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Wood flooring remains a favourite flooring option in our homes. Hardwood or solid wood flooring is characterised by its warmth, beauty and durability underfoot and, while it's often the more expensive option, it's longevity gives laminate floors and engineered boards a run for their money.
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Solid floors are a lot more substantial and require the ground to be made up in layers of ground sub base, sand, compacted hard core, damp proof membrane, insulation and concrete. Suspended floors are normally made up of 2 materials, either timber joists or a concrete beam system.
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Wood from broad leaved deciduous trees is hardwood. Wood from trees with needles or scales is softwood. Maple comes in many varieties rock, silver ,sugar, hard, soft etc. All of which are hardwoods because maple trees have leaves.
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Poplar wood is considered a hardwood by species, but this can be somewhat confusing, as it is typically softer than pine, a common softwood.
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['Pine. Pine is a variety of softwood that is very easy to work with. ... ', 'Cedar. Cedar is another softwood that is very easy to use. ... ', 'Redwood. Redwood is also very resistant to moisture, so it is a great choice for outdoor furniture as well. ... ', 'Cherry. Cherry is a hardwood that is slightly more difficult to work with. ... ', 'Maple.']
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Timber from hardwoods tends to be more dense than softwoods, though there are exceptions. Softwoods come from coniferous trees such as pine, fir, spruce and larch. These trees take around 40 years to grow before they are ready to harvest. Hardwoods come from broadleaved trees such as oak, ash and beech.
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Examples of hardwood trees include alder, balsa, beech, hickory, mahogany, maple, oak, teak, and walnut. Examples of softwood trees are cedar, Douglas fir, juniper, pine, redwood, spruce, and yew. Most hardwoods have a higher density than most softwoods.
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Hardwood is a natural material, which is produced when trees are harvested from forested areas. Vinyl is a man-made material, manufactured from petroleum. Vinyl wood flooring refers to vinyl that has been printed with the colors and markings found in natural hardwood.
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Types of Hardwood Floors Choose from two types of hardwood: solid or engineered. Both are suitable for the kitchen and offer benefits. ... This type of hardwood is more stable and withstands more humidity, and can be installed over concrete subfloors. Engineered hardwood almost always comes pre-finished.
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A few builders say that they prefer OSB over plywood for flooring because the surface (when new) is always clean, flat, and knot-free. Simply put, many contractors find OSB to be a more consistent product than plywood or other types of material for subfloor: every sheet is the same.
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Maple flooring is available in both hard and soft varieties. The harder varieties, such as hard maple or sugar maple are the most durable. Hard maple and sugar maple are durable because they rate high in hardness on the Janka hardness test. However, hickory rates higher than both oak and maple.
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Some of the more commonly used hardwoods and softwoods in making plywood are ash, maple, mahogany, Douglas fir, and several pine, cedar and spruce varieties.
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These three types are: softwoods, hardwoods, and engineered wood.
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The entire species of Spruce is considered a softwood because it is a gymnosperm (produces an exposed seed), this is the method botanists and horticulturists use to classify hardwood vs. softwood.
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In broad timber terms, there are two different categories of woods — softwood and hardwood. Softwood comes from coniferous species such as cedar, fir and pine.