what is the difference between a plant and bacterial cell?
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In its simplest sense, bacterial cells do not have a nucleus to contain their DNA (the DNA is sequestered in a region known as the nucleoid), while both animal/plant cells have distinct nuclei, hence they are classified as eukaryotes (bacteria are prokaryotes).
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Like plant cells, fungal cells have a cell wall but they aren't made of cellulose, they're made of chitin instead. Bacteria cells are very different from animal, plant or fungal cells. They don't have organelles such as nuclei, mitochondria or chloroplasts. ... Bacteria cells do have a cytoplasm and cell membrane though.
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The cell walls of prokaryotes differ chemically from the eukaryotic cell walls of plant cells, which are primarily made of cellulose. In bacteria, for example, the cell walls are composed of peptidoglycans (sugars and amino acids), according to Washington University.
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Animal Cells versus Plant Cells Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.
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However, plants also have food vacuoles and chlorophylls which most animal cells don't have. ... Bacteria cells lack membrane bound organelles, don't have mitochondria and have a nucleoid where the genetic information is stored instead of a nucleus.
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Animal and plant eukaryotic cells are also different from prokaryotic cells like bacteria. ... Animal and plant cells contain many organelles not found in prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotes have no true nucleus as the DNA is not contained within a membrane, but is coiled up in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid.
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The Difference are as Follows: 1) Plant cell always have cell wall while animal cells do not. 3) Plant cell do not have centrioles (used for formation of spindle fibres) while animals have. 4) Plant cell have a large centralised vacuole while animal cell have few small scattered vacuole.
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Bacterial Cells Bacteria cells are very different from animal, plant or fungal cells. They don't have organelles such as nuclei, mitochondria or chloroplasts. Although they do have ribosomes and a cell wall, these are both different in structure to the ribosomes and cell walls in the cells above.
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Major structural differences between a plant and an animal cell include: Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants. Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not.
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Bacterial cell are prokaryotic ; in comparison to a typical eukaryotic cell they would be :- ... Bacterial cells are prokaryotic and they would be smaller than eukaryotic cells. They have no nuclear membrane. They will have less number of cell organelles.
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While animal cells come in various sizes and tend to have irregular shapes, plant cells are more similar in size and are typically rectangular or cube shaped. A plant cell also contains structures not found in an animal cell. Some of these include a cell wall, a large vacuole, and plastids.
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Like plants and animals, bacteria must be able to carry out basic functions of life within their cells. Some of the same organelles are found in plant cells, animal cells and bacteria cells, including ribosomes, cytoplasm and cell membranes.
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Cell division varies between animals and plants, but there are many steps in common. The differences have largely to do with specialized structures in each type of cell. Plants have both a cell membrane and a cell wall, whereas animal cells have no cell wall. Animals also have cell centrioles, but higher plants don't.
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Bacterial cells are very small - about 10 times smaller than most plant and animal cells. Most bacterial cells range in size from 0.2 to 10 microns or micrometers (0.0000079 to 0.00039 inches).
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One of the fundamental difference between the plasma membrane and the cell wall is in the type of organisms that they are found. The cell wall is present only in plants and the cell membrane is present in every living organism including plants. Present only in plants, and in some fungi, bacteria, algae.
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Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane. This gives the plant cell its unique rectangular shape. Animal cells simply have a cell membrane, but no cell wall.
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All bacteria are single celled. There are small bacteria and large bacteria but the difference between these is individual cell size. They are all still single-celled organisms. ... Algae are different in the fact that a single life form of algae may be made up of multiple cells and able to grow dozens of feet long.