what should you do if you have been exposed to whooping cough?
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What if I was exposed to someone who has whooping cough? Talk to your doctor, nurse, or clinic as soon as you learn that you have been exposed. You may be given antibiotics to treat your infection and make the infection less serious, especially if you start it early.
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Paroxysmal coughing is commonly caused by Bordetella pertussis bacterium. This bacterium infects your respiratory tract (your nose, throat, windpipe, and lungs) and causes whooping cough. This infection is extremely contagious. Paroxysmal coughing is the second stage of whooping cough.
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Takeaway. Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious bacterial infection that affects the respiratory tract. Although whooping cough usually produces milder symptoms in adults, it can cause severe illness in infants and young children.
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Pregnant women are at risk of severe illness from flu at any stage of pregnancy, so you need to have the flu vaccine as soon as possible. The best time to get vaccinated against whooping cough is from 16 weeks up to 32 weeks of pregnancy.
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Breastfeeding is safe after getting the whooping cough vaccine. Getting the whooping cough vaccine while breastfeeding is very safe for you and your baby. You can and should get the whooping cough vaccine if you plan to breastfeed or are currently breastfeeding.
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Croup is often worse at night. Whooping cough is a bacterial infection also known as pertussis.
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['Paroxysms (fits) of many, rapid coughs followed by a high-pitched “whoop” sound.', 'Vomiting (throwing up) during or after coughing fits.', 'Exhaustion (very tired) after coughing fits.']
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Avoid this gap in protection by getting the Tdap vaccine during the third trimester of your pregnancy. By doing so, you pass high levels of antibodies to your baby before birth. These antibodies help protect your baby against whooping cough in the first months of life.
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If you are worried about your dog, take him to see the vet. It's best to phone the clinic beforehand and explain you think they have kennel cough so they can minimise the risk to other dogs. The vet may be able to prescribe antibiotics for kennel cough to target the Bordetella bacteria.
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['Use cough drops or hard candy. ... ', 'Try a teaspoon of honey. ... ', 'Drink up. ... ', 'Heat up that drink. ... ', 'Use cough medicine. ... ', 'Use a decongestant. ... ', 'Breathe in steam.']
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With an infection like pertussis, your cough may persist for long periods of time, making it hard to get enough oxygen or catch your breath. This can cause you to inhale sharply and gasp loudly for air, which is why pertussis is also known as whooping cough.
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It usually takes about seven to 10 days after being exposed to the infection to start showing symptoms. Full recovery from whooping cough may take two to three months. Doctors divide whooping cough into three stages : Stage 1: The earliest stage of whooping cough may last one to two weeks.
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If you're sick, let your doctor know. You may need to skip an injection until you've recovered. Taking an allergy shot while you have a respiratory illness, for example, could increase your risk of side effects.
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['Menthol cough drops. Menthol cough drops are available at most drugstores. ... ', 'Humidifier. A humidifier is a machine that adds moisture to the air. ... ', 'Soup, broth, tea, or another hot beverage. ... ', 'Avoid irritants. ... ', 'Honey. ... ', 'Gargle salt water. ... ', 'Herbs. ... ', 'Vitamins.']
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['4 through 5 months of age. 1 dose each of Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis, Polio, Hib, ... ', '6 through 11 months of age. 2 doses each of Diphtheria/Tetanus/Pertussis, Polio, Hib, ... ', '12 through 18 months of age. ... ', '19 through 23 months of age. ... ', '24 months of age and older.']
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['Hepatitis A infection can be prevented by getting vaccine or immune globulin soon after coming into contact with the virus.', 'Persons who have recently been exposed to HAV should get immune globulin or vaccine as soon as possible, but not more than 2 weeks after the last exposure.']
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Call 999 for an ambulance or go to your nearest A&E immediately if you think you or your child might be seriously ill. Call NHS 111 or your GP surgery for advice if you're not sure if it's anything serious or you think you may have been exposed to someone with meningitis.