how many chromosomes are in the daughter cells?
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If a human cell undergoes mitosis its daughter cells will have 46. If a corn cell undergoes mitosis its daughter cells will have 20. There is no change in chromosome number in mitosis. A human cell have 46 total or 23 pairs of chromosomes.
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Mitosis produces two daughter cells, while meiosis produces four daughter cells. 3. The daughter cells in mitosis are genetically identical, but the cells in meiosis are not identical.
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Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. ... Specifically, meiosis creates new combinations of genetic material in each of the four daughter cells.
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After replication of the 46 chromosomes, the cell contains 92 chromatids (in 46 pairs). After mitosis two identical cells are created with the same original number of chromosomes, 46.
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Meiosis takes place during gamete formation resulting in the formation of haploid gametes. If a cell has 24 chromosomes before cell division then daughter cell resulting from mitotic division will have 24 chromosomes while daughter cell resulting from the meiotic division will contain 12 chromosomes each.
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Or: there are 23 unique types of chromosome in your cells (remember, we are treating the sex chromosomes as the same for simplicity). After replication of the 46 chromosomes, the cell contains 92 chromatids (in 46 pairs). After mitosis two identical cells are created with the same original number of chromosomes, 46.
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After the chromatids separate during anaphase and the cell divides during telophase, the resulting daughter cells have 23 pairs of single chromosomes, a total of 46. The single chromosomes become doubled again during the S-phase of interphase, prior to the onset of prophase.
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The cell copies its chromosomes, but then separates the 23 pairs to ensure that each daughter cell has only one copy of each chromosome. A second division that divides each daughter cell again to produce four daughter cells. See below for more detailed descriptions of mitosis and meiosis.
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If a human cell undergoes mitosis its daughter cells will have 46.
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Germ cells contain a complete set of 46 chromosomes (23 maternal chromosomes and 23 paternal chromosomes). By the end of meiosis, the resulting reproductive cells, or gametes, each have 23 genetically unique chromosomes. The overall process of meiosis produces four daughter cells from one single parent cell.
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Chromosomes come in pairs. Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes). Half come from the mother; the other half come from the father. Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine your sex as male or female when you are born.
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In Mitosis, one parent cell divides into 2 daughter cells with identical chromosomal number. However, in Meiosis, one diploid parent cell divides into 4 haploid daughter cells.
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Anaphase I: Homologues separate; sister chromatids remain attached. Summary: At the end of meiosis, 4 daughter cells are formed = eggs or sperm. Each contains half as many chromosomes as the parent cell (n); each cell is genetically different from its parents and from its "siblings".
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Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes). Half come from the mother; the other half come from the father. Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine your sex as male or female when you are born.
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Summary: At the end of meiosis, 4 daughter cells are formed = eggs or sperm. Each contains half as many chromosomes as the parent cell (n); each cell is genetically different from its parents and from its "siblings". Fertilization of an egg by a sperm restores the chromosome number to 2n.
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Mitosis produces 2 daughter cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell. Each daughter cell is diploid (contains the normal number of chromosomes). This is the result of DNA replication and 1 cell division. ... Meiosis is used to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells), the cells of sexual reproduction.
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6. Prophase II: Now there are two daughter cells, each with 23 chromosomes (23 pairs of chromatids). In each of the two daughter cells the chromosomes condense again into visible X-shaped structures that can be easily seen under a microscope.