why does my stomach hurt so much during my period?
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Prostaglandins are chemicals that form in the lining of the uterus during menstruation. They cause muscle contractions and cramps that are similar to labor pains. They can also contribute to nausea and diarrhea. The contractions inhibit the blood flow to the lining of the uterus, or endometrium.
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Most commonly, the culprit of butt pain during period days is muscle tension. Cramps, uterine swelling, and bloating can put pressure on your gluteal muscles—the ones that make up the buttocks. When enough tension builds, the muscles might spasm, causing pain in the lower back, pelvis, and butt.
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Some people get cramps or other symptoms before and/or during their period — this is called PMS.
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Lots of girls experience cramps before or during their periods. Cramps are caused by prostaglandins (say: pross-tuh-GLAN-dinz), chemicals a girl's body produces to make the muscles of the uterus contract.
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Rising hormone levels in the days leading up to your period can do a number on your stomach and small intestine. These higher levels of estrogen cause gas, constipation, and trapped air and gas in your intestinal tract. Right before your period starts, the cells in the lining of your uterus produce prostaglandins.
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Bloating is a common early symptom of menstruation that many women experience. It may feel like you've gained weight or like your abdomen or other parts of your body are tight or even swollen. Bloating generally occurs well before your period starts and will go away once you've been menstruating for a few days.
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Many women find that their IBS seems to get worse just before they get their period. For other women, their IBS symptoms are worse when they have their period. One thing that is for certain is that a woman's menstrual cycle and the functioning of her digestive system are definitely connected.
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Lots of women get pelvic pain and cramping, but your period isn't always to blame. Cysts, constipation, pregnancy -- even cancer -- can make it feel like your monthly visitor is about to stop by. It can be tough to tell whether the pain's being caused by something simple or more serious.
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3 Menstrual cramps can occur in other areas of the body besides the abdomen. Women who experience lower back and upper leg pain during their period can attribute those symptoms to a network of nerves within the pelvic region.
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Along with having menstrual cramps during periods, some women and girls also get intestinal cramping due to chemicals called prostaglandins. These are produced as the estrogen and progesterone start to decline a few days before your period and last through the first few days of your period.
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Not drinking enough water: Keeping yourself dehydrated during periods can lead to cramps and discomfort. During periods, you experience hormonal fluctuations and a bloated belly. As your estrogen and progesterone levels recede, your body retains more water.
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For some women, the fluctuation of hormones estrogen and progesterone can cause abdominal bloating and gas before and during their periods. Rising levels of estrogen in the days leading up to your period affect estrogen receptors in your stomach and small intestine.
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Lots of women get pelvic pain and cramping, but your period isn't always to blame. Cysts, constipation, pregnancy -- even cancer -- can make it feel like your monthly visitor is about to stop by.
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Many women find that they experience diarrhea during their period. Though unpleasant and uncomfortable, digestive changes before and during your menstrual cycle are completely normal.
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It is period pain that is not caused by another condition. The cause is usually having too many prostaglandins, which are chemicals that your uterus makes. These chemicals make the muscles of your uterus tighten and relax, and this causes the cramps. The pain can start a day or two before your period.
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Primary: These are the most common, where pain is felt in your lower stomach. You typically feel them one or two days before your period. Secondary: You will feel these cramps in your lower back. These cramps typically occur three to five days before your period.
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Dysmenorrhea. Although mild pain is common during your menstrual period, some women have pain severe enough to keep them from their normal activities.