do cleft palates run in families?
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Several factors may increase the likelihood of a baby developing a cleft lip and cleft palate, including: Family history. Parents with a family history of cleft lip or cleft palate face a higher risk of having a baby with a cleft.
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Cleft lip repair. Cleft lip repair is an operation to reconstruct the shape of the lip and nose. If there is a cleft palate as well, then the front half (anterior) of the palate is also repaired.
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Cleft chins are an inherited trait that depends upon the dominant and recessive genes of both parents. Cleft chins are more common in European populations such as Germany, where rates reach approximately 10 percent in men.
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Although genetics is considered the main cause of this problem, nutritional deficiencies, viruses, and poisons that affect the mother during pregnancy may also increase the risk of cleft palates. Signs and Symptoms: Pets with primary cleft palates are obvious (Figure2).
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Most often, an underbite is inherited. You're more likely to develop an underbite if at least one other person in your family also has it. Genetics also decide a person's jaw and tooth shape and size. Someone may be born with teeth very close together, impacted, abnormally shaped, or that don't fit together properly.
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A bicuspid aortic valve can be inherited in families. Because of this, doctors often recommend that all first-degree relatives — parents, children and siblings — of people with a bicuspid aortic valve be screened with an echocardiogram.
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Cleft lip repair: A cleft lip usually is repaired between 3 and 6 months of age. Many things will determine the right time for surgery; the right time for one child may not be good for another. Cleft palate repair: A cleft palate is commonly fixed between 9 and 14 months of age.
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PKD runs in families. It is an inherited disorder that is passed from parents to children through genes. Genes are the basic elements of heredity. At conception, children receive a set of genes from each parent.
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Cleft Palate Repair A cleft palate usually is repaired with surgery called palatoplasty (PAL-eh-tuh-plass-tee) when the baby is 10–12 months old. The goals of palatoplasty are to: Close the opening between the nose and mouth. Help create a palate that works well for speech.
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A chin dimple, or cleft chin, can be hereditary, and passed down in what is known as a dominant trait. Our parents each give us one version of the gene involved in this trait.
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Cleft Palate caused by CP1 is a simple autosomal recessive disease meaning that an affected puppy has inherited one mutant copy of the gene from each parent.
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A cleft palate usually is repaired with surgery called palatoplasty (PAL-eh-tuh-plass-tee) when the baby is 10–12 months old. The goals of palatoplasty are to: Close the opening between the nose and mouth. Help create a palate that works well for speech.
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Clinodactyly is uncommon, affecting about 3 percent of babies born in the general population. Any finger on either hand can be curved due to clinodactyly. ... In most people, however, the little finger is usually affected, with the joint closest to the fingernail bent toward the ring finger.
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The data regarding the use of the benzodiazepines (including Klonopin, Xanax, Ativan, and Valium) during pregnancy are somewhat controversial. Studies suggest there may be an increased risk of cleft lip and palate associated with first trimester exposure to these medications. This risk appears to be relatively small.
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Cleft lip and cleft palate are birth defects that occur when a baby's lip or mouth do not form properly during pregnancy. Together, these birth def ects commonly are called “orofacial clefts”.
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Family studies While there is definitely a strong genetic influence, as parents with cleft chins have a higher proportion of cleft-chin offspring than do parents without cleft chins, the 4 cleft-chinned offspring from smooth X smooth parents do not fit the myth that cleft chin is determined by a dominant allele.
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People with a bifid uvula will have more trouble moving their soft palate during times of eating, drinking, and speaking. Food may not be digested properly, and speech can be distorted. This is especially true when the uvula is deeply split.