what does a high white blood cell count in urine mean?
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Bladder infections Share on Pinterest A high number of leukocytes in the urine may indicate the presence of a urinary tract infection. A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common cause of leukocytes in the urine. A UTI can affect any part of the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, and kidneys.
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Thus, if white blood cell levels are high, it can very well be an indication of an infection. “A bacterial infection is the most common kind that we see with high white blood cells,” says Dr. Berg, so the suspicion would be that the dog needs an antibiotic to tackle the offending bacterial problem.
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A long-term low white blood cell count increases the risk of infections and may be caused by a number of different diseases and conditions. High white blood cell count (leukocytosis) means having too many leukocytes circulating in the blood, usually from having an infection.
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What Is It? Bacterial colonization in urine is high when the level of bacterial counts is elevated— meaning the number of colonies of a single organism is higher than 100,000 per mL. If the bacteria level in your urine is high and it's causing physical symptoms, you have a symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI).
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White Blood Cell (WBC) Count. WBCs, or leukocytes, help prevent and fight infections. A normal count ranges from 4,000–11,000/mm3 in a healthy adult. A high count may mean that your body is fighting an infection.
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Though it varies between individuals, a high white blood cell count (leukocytosis) is usually considered to be anything above 11,000 cells per μl of blood in an adult. This can be related to: Infection. Bone marrow disease.
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Having a higher or lower number of WBCs than normal may indicate an underlying condition. A WBC count can detect hidden infections within your body and alert doctors to undiagnosed medical conditions, such as autoimmune diseases, immune deficiencies, and blood disorders.
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['A bacterial urinary tract infection. This is the most common cause of a high white blood cell count in urine.', 'Inflammation of the urinary tract or kidneys.']
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An increase in white blood cells is known as leukocytosis. It typically occurs in response to the following conditions: infection. immunosuppression.
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Doctors define a high number as at least 10 white blood cells per cubic millimeter (mm3) of centrifuged urine. Pyuria can cause the urine to look cloudy or as if it contains pus. The presence of pyuria often occurs in a urinary tract infection (UTI).
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If you're pregnant and see blood in your urine, or your doctor detects blood during a routine urine test, it could be a sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI). A UTI is an infection in the urinary tract typically caused by bacteria.
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Does a high WBC count signal infection? THE WHITE BLOOD CELL (WBC) count can indicate disorders such as an infection or inflammation. But taken alone, the WBC count may have little value unless you correlate it to the patient's clinical condition and analyze the WBC differential—the percentage of different WBC types.
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A high WBC count may result from an infection or leukemia. A person is at an increased risk of infection if his/her WBC count drops below 1,000 cells per microliter.
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A high white blood cell count isn't a specific disease in itself, but it can indicate an underlying problem, such as infection, stress, inflammation, trauma, allergy, or certain diseases. That's why a high white blood cell count usually requires further investigation.
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Immune system disorders – some auto-immune disorders like Crohn's or Graves' disease can elevate your white blood cell levels. If you have one of these conditions, your doctor should monitor your white blood cell levels. Stress – finally, emotional or physical stress can also cause elevated white blood cell counts.
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Some acute causes of RBCs in urine include: Infections. An infection in your urinary tract, bladder, kidneys, or prostate can cause inflammation and irritation that lead to RBCs appearing in urine. Sexual activity.
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Understanding the WBC (white blood cell) count A white blood cell (WBC) count is a test that measures the number of white blood cells in your body. This test is often included with a complete blood count (CBC).