what is the difference between evaporation and vaporization?
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During vaporization, all of the water can turn into gas. As for evaporation, only the top level of water is turned into gas. When vaporization occurs, molecules could come from below the surface when the liquid is boiling. During evaporation, the molecules vaporize only from the surface of the liquid.
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Evaporation is a cooling process while boiling is a heating process. Evaporation is a surface phenomenon while boiling is whole bulk liquid is under in process. Evaporation is a slow process with respect to boiling. Evaporation takes place at all temperature while boiling occurs at a certain elevated temperature.
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Water vapor is little water droplets that exist in the air, while steam is water heated to the point that it turns into gas. In simplified science, both are referred to as the gaseous state of water. ... This is evaporation a form of water vapor. The water becomes absorbed in the air which leaves the clothes dry.
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Evaporation is sometimes confused with boiling. They both involve liquids turning to gases, but evaporation is different because: ... it only happens at the surface of the liquid - not throughout like boiling. boiling requires an energy input - whereas evaporation is the release of the molecules with the highest energy.
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Both vapour and steam are gaseous states of matter. ... Water vapor is little water droplets that exist in the air, while steam is water heated to the point that it turns into gas. In simplified science, both are referred to as the gaseous state of water. However, the main difference between them lies in temperature.
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Vaporization at the boiling point is known simply as boiling. The temperature of a boiling liquid remains constant until all of the liquid has been converted to a gas. For each substance a certain specific amount of heat must be supplied to vaporize a given quantity of the substance.
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Evaporation is a normal process that occurs when the liquid form changes into the gaseous form; while causing an increase in the pressure or temperature. Boiling is an unnatural process where the liquid gets heated up and vaporized due to continuous heating of the liquid.
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The terms evaporation and condensation are both steps in the water cycle. Evaporation occurs when a liquid (water in the water cycle) is heated and changes from a liquid to a gas. Condensation occurs when water vapor cools and changes from a gas to a liquid.
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1. Evaporation occurs on the surface of the liquid whereas boiling occurs at the entire length of liquid. 2. Boiling occurs rapidly whereas evaporation occurs slowly.
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Fusion, vaporization, and sublimation are endothermic processes, whereas freezing, condensation, and deposition are exothermic processes. ... The conversion of a solid to a liquid is called fusion (or melting).
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3.3. The heat of vaporization of water is the highest known. The heat of vaporization is defined as the amount of heat needed to turn 1 g of a liquid into a vapor, without a rise in the temperature of the liquid. ... Note that a latent heat is associated with no change in temperature, but a change of state.
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Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.
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Evaporative cooling is the conversion of liquid water into vapor using the thermal energy in the air, resulting in a lower air temperature. ... Evaporative cooling therefore causes a drop in the temperature of air proportional to the sensible heat drop and an increase in humidity proportional to the latent heat gain.
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The first records of the word evaporation come from the 1300s. It ultimately derives from the Latin verb ēvapōrāre, meaning “to disperse in vapor.” The word vapor is at the heart of evaporation and comes from the Latin word meaning “steam.”
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'Drying' needs the action of evaporation (water becomes vapor). As per chemistry the definition of Evaporation is the process which do not require temperature(Heat) more than room temperature. While "Drying "do not necessarily happens at room temperature.It may be or may not be require some quantity of external heat .
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Answer: The correct answer is atoms gain energy during evaporation and boiling. Explanation: Both these processes are the processes which occur during the phase change from liquid to gas state.
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Condensation is the change from a vapor to a condensed state (solid or liquid). Evaporation is the change of a liquid to a gas.