how many cells are formed from the parent cell in mitosis and meiosis?
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Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
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The final result of meiosis is four sex cells, each with half the number of chromosomes of the original parent cell. Each cell has only one chromosome from each original homologous pair. When male and female sex cells combine to form offspring, each sex cell contributes half the normal number of chromosomes.
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During meiosis 1, the parent cell with double the normal amount of chromosomes, splits into two diploid cells (have enough chromosomes to survive). During meiosis 2, the two diploid cells each split into two haploid cells (have half the amount of chromosomes to survive). Meiosis ends with four haploid cells.
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Describe 3 differences between mitosis and meiosis. ... Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes). Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells.
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The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell. Meiosis has both similarities to and differences from mitosis, which is a cell division process in which a parent cell produces two identical daughter cells.
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Mitosis gets two daughter cells, each diploid (2n) and genetically identical to the parent cell. Meiosis gives four daughter cells, each haploid (n), containing half as many chromosomes as the parent cell and genetically different from the parent cell and from each other.
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Both processes begin with similar events, including chromosome replication. During mitosis, one parent cell forms _______ daughter cells that are _______ the parent cell. Mitosis and meiosis are methods of cell division. ... Mitosis involves only one division, while meiosis involves two divisions.
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How are mitosis and meiosis different? Mitosis is the division of a cell into two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. Meiosis is the division of a germ cell into four sex cells (e.g. egg or sperm), each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.
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Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. ... Apart from this reduction in chromosome number, meiosis differs from mitosis in yet another way. Specifically, meiosis creates new combinations of genetic material in each of the four daughter cells.
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A. Mitosis involves one division cycle and results in diploid daughter cells, while meiosis consists of two division cycles and results in haploid gametes.
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The four daughter cells resulting from meiosis are haploid and genetically distinct. The daughter cells resulting from mitosis are diploid and identical to the parent cell. The main differences between mitosis and meiosis occur in meiosis I.
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The cell undergoes a type of cell division called mitosis . In mitosis, two cells called daughter cells are produced, each identical to the parent cell.
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Lesson Summary Mitosis is the process a single cell uses to divide into two new identical cells. The original cell is called a parent cell, and the newly formed cells are referred to as daughter cells. A vital focus of mitosis is the division of our chromosomes, which are tightly coiled segments of DNA.
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Anaphase I: Homologues separate; sister chromatids remain attached. Summary: At the end of meiosis, 4 daughter cells are formed = eggs or sperm. Each contains half as many chromosomes as the parent cell (n); each cell is genetically different from its parents and from its "siblings".
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Mitosis: Two daughter cells are produced. Each cell is diploid containing the same number of chromosomes. Meiosis: Four daughter cells are produced. Each cell is haploid containing one-half the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
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After mitosis two identical cells are created with the same original number of chromosomes, 46. Haploid cells that are generated through meiosis, such as egg and sperm, only have 23 chromosomes, because, remember, meiosis is a "reduction division."
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Summary: At the end of meiosis, 4 daughter cells are formed = eggs or sperm. Each contains half as many chromosomes as the parent cell (n); each cell is genetically different from its parents and from its "siblings".