what is the wavelength and frequency of x rays?
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X-rays are high-frequency, and thus high-energy, electromagnetic radiation. They have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometres, and thus frequencies from 3×1019 to 3×1016 Hz.
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Radio waves and microwaves lie at the longer end of the spectrum of electromagnetic energy (kilometers and meters to centimeters and milimeters), while x rays and gamma rays have very short wavelengths (billionths or trillionths of a meter).
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Visible light and X-Rays exist on the same spectrum of waves. They are both electromagnetic waves. The difference between the two is that the human eye can only see light between about 400–700 nm wavelength. X-Rays typically have a wavelength of about 0.01–10 nm.
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The electromagnetic spectrum covers electromagnetic waves with frequencies ranging from below one hertz to above 1025 hertz, corresponding to wavelengths from thousands of kilometers down to a fraction of the size of an atomic nucleus.
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Gamma-rays have frequencies greater than about 10^19 cycles per second, or hertz (Hz), and wavelengths of less than 100 picometers (pm), or 4 x 10^9 inches.
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Speed = Wavelength x Wave Frequency. In this equation, wavelength is measured in meters and frequency is measured in hertz (Hz), or number of waves per second.
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The only difference between the two is that the frequency of X-rays is very much higher than radio waves. If, on the other hand, the radio waves or X-rays are propagating through a medium other than the vacuum, their speed will generally be less than c and will depend upon the specific properties of the medium.
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Gamma Rays (Wavelength < 10-12 meters) Gamma rays have the shortest wavelengths (< 0.01 nanometers ) and the most energy of any region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
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The electromagnetic spectrum consists of gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared, and radio radiation.
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An X-ray, or X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometres to 10 nanometres, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz (3×1015 Hz to 3×1018 Hz) and energies in the range 124 eV to 124 keV.
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Gamma-rays fall in the range of the EM spectrum above soft X-rays. Gamma-rays have frequencies greater than about 10^19 cycles per second, or hertz (Hz), and wavelengths of less than 100 picometers (pm), or 4 x 10^9 inches. (A picometer is one-trillionth of a meter.)
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Two key points to remember about the characteristics of radiation are that X- and gamma rays are not bits of matter, they are electromagnetic wave forms possessing no charge and no mass, and they can be characterized by frequency, wavelength, and velocity.
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Ultraviolet waves, with wavelengths from 40-400 nanometers (nm), are those that fall between visible light and X rays on the electromagnetic spectrum. Because ultraviolet light has a frequency higher than that of visible light, it carries more energy and has the ability to penetrate our skin.
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X-rays. X-rays are high-frequency, and thus high-energy, electromagnetic radiation. They have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometres, and thus frequencies from 3×1019 to 3×1016 Hz. They are found to reside between ultraviolet radiation and gamma rays on the electromagnetic spectrum. The electromagnetic spectrum.
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Wave speed is related to both wavelength and wave frequency. ... Speed = Wavelength x Wave Frequency. In this equation, wavelength is measured in meters and frequency is measured in hertz (Hz), or number of waves per second. Therefore, wave speed is given in meters per second, which is the SI unit for speed.
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2.  X-radiations (or x-rays) is a form of electromagnetic radiations. Most x-rays have a wavelength of 0.01-10 nanometeres, corresponding frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz(3X10¹⁶ Hz) to 30 exahertz(3*X10¹⁹Hz) and energies in the range of 100eV to 100 keV.
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What is the one fundamental difference between X rays and radio waves? The wavelengths of X rays and radio waves are very different. lens of focal length 6 mm.