what is the difference between the terms hispanic and latino quizlet?
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Terms in this set (2) Now it relates to the contemporary nation of Spain, its history and culture; a native of Spain residing in the United States is a Hispanic. Latino refers more exclusively to persons or communities of Latin American origin.
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Latin is a dead language which was spoken by the Roman Empire. Spanish is one of Latin's “children” languages. Basicaly, Spanish descends from Vulgar Latin. You'll often hear the term “latin spanish” which means the Spanish spoken in the Americas.
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As of July 2016, White Americans are the racial majority. Hispanic and Latino Americans are the largest ethnic minority, comprising an estimated 18% of the population. African Americans are the second largest racial minority, comprising an estimated 13.4% of the population.
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Greek is a living language while Latin is often referred to as an extinct language. ... Both Greek and Latin languages stemmed from the Indo-European family of languages, but Latin later gave birth to a language family called the Romance languages: French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, etc.
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Mexican refers to an inhabitant or a native of Mexico which is a Latin American country. Hispanic refers to a person who speaks Spanish, one of Latin American descent and resides in the USA. In Mexico, Spanish is the main language but that doesn't mean that all Mexicans can and do speak the language.
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A Mexican is a person from Mexico or a citizen of the USA who has both Mexican parents. Mexican doesn't only refer to people, it also refers to anyone or anything related to Mexico such as food, culture, flag, etc. Hispanic then refers to anyone who has ties with Spain, the Spanish language or the Spanish culture.
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What was a major difference between the Spanish encomienda system and the Spanish caste system in the Americas? The encomienda system was based on using Native Americans for forced labor, while the caste system was based on a diverse and racially mixed population.
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Race refers to a person's physical characteristics, such as bone structure and skin, hair, or eye color. Ethnicity, however, refers to cultural factors, including nationality, regional culture, ancestry, and language. ... You can have more than one ethnicities but you are said to have one race, even if it's "mixed race".
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"Race" and "ethnicity" are complex terms and often used interchangeably. These terms were initially separated to designate “race” as a biological quality and “ethnicity” as a cultural phenomenon. This distinction mirrors efforts to distinguish sex and gender.
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Latino refers to geography. Specifically, to Latin America, to people from the Caribbean (Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic), South America (Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, etc.) and Central America (Honduras, Costa Rica, etc.)
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No, no and NOPE. Spanish (Spaniard) is a person of Spanish origin (from the country known as Spain). Mexican(s) are people of Mexican origin (from the country of Mexico).
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Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens so they are free to go to the mainland while Mexicans are not. ... Mexican Spanish is slower, and their consonants sound more like “S” and “L” while Puerto Rican Spanish does not produce the “S” and “R” and leaves out the “D” and changes “R” to “L.”
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Differences in Pronunciation The greatest difference one might hear between the Spanish spoken in Spain and the Spanish in Latin America is the pronunciation of the Z and C (before I or E). In Latin America, these two letters are pronounced as S, while in Spain you would hear a TH sound.
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Ethnicity describes cultural identity while nationality describes political ties and ideas about voting, passports, and civic duties. American is a nationality, Hispanic-American or African-American are ethnicities, and race is the genetic heritage with skin color being the most visible trait.
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The terms Hispanic and Latino tend to be used interchangeably in the United States for people with origins in Spanish-speaking or Portuguese-speaking countries, like Mexico, Costa Rica, and Brazil. Contrary to many beliefs, Hispanic is not a race, but an ethnicity.
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Perhaps the greatest difference between English and Spanish is that Spanish has only five vowel sounds while English has more than 14, depending on regional dialects. This is the reason Spanish speakers have difficulty differentiating between vowel phonemes in words like seat and sit.
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Where lexical similarity of Italian and Spanish is around 80%, Spanish and Portuguese is around 90%. In other words, these Latin languages are cousins. If you are passively listening to the three languages being spoken, they are similar enough to realize that they belong to the same language group.