what is the relationship between elements and atoms quizlet?
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Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. what is the relationship between elements and atoms? Elements are substances that cannot be broken down chemically into simpler kinds of matter. Atoms are simplest particle of an element that continues to have all the properties of that element.
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Element (Chemical Element) An element (also called a "chemical element") is a substance made up entirely of atoms having the same atomic number; that is, all of the atoms have the same number of protons. Hydrogen, helium, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, gold, silver, lead, and uranium are well-known examples of elements.
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The molecular formula tell us what elements the atoms are, and how many moles and atoms are attributed toward each element. The molecular model tells us how the atoms/elements are bonded together.
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All elements are made of atoms. There are more than a hundred different atoms, but each element contains only one kind of atom. Atoms are what make one element different from another.
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- Atoms of a given element are identical (meaning they have the same mass and properties). - Atoms retain their identity in all chemical reactions.   This is basically the Law of Conservation of matter stating that an equal amount of mass exists before and after a reaction.
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Atoms consist of a nucleus made of protons and neutrons orbited by electrons. Atoms are the basic units of matter and the defining structure of elements. The term "atom" comes from the Greek word for indivisible, because it was once thought that atoms were the smallest things in the universe and could not be divided.
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Explain the relationship between atoms, elements, minerals and rocks: Atoms of elements such as oxygen and silicon will form minerals. Minerals are homogeneous and form from only one compound, rocks form from combinations of minerals.
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Elements are atoms all of the same atomic number, i.e. all atoms of an element have the same number of protons in their nucleus. Substances can be elements but they can also be molecules. ... Substances, loosely defined as the word is, could also be compounds, which can include different kinds of molecules.
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A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. ... All known elements are arranged on a chart called the Periodic Table of Elements.
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The difference in the number of protons and neutrons in atoms account for many of the different properties of elements. ... They are the glue that holds atoms together in chemical bonds. The basic electron number is determined by the number of protons.
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Neutral atoms of each element contain an equal number of protons and electrons. The number of protons determines an element's atomic number and is used to distinguish one element from another.
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Atoms are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter. Atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around you. ... A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons.
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An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element. ... The attraction between the positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons holds the atom together. Most atoms contain all three of these types of subatomic particles—protons, electrons, and neutrons.
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Atomic number. The number of protons in an atom of an element is its atomic number . ... all atoms of a given element have the same number of protons. atoms of different elements have different numbers of protons.
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All forms of matter are composed of one or more elements. Be able to list the major elements in living things. Describe how protons, electrons, and neutrons are arranged into atoms and ions. ... The union between the electron structures of atoms is known as the chemical bond.
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Explanation: All elements, and compounds, all matter in point of fact, are composed of atoms. In a compound, there are 2 or more different types of atoms present that are chemically bound. In an element, there is only the one type of atom.
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Structure of the Atom. The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.