what are the dangers of taking hydrochlorothiazide?
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The more common side effects that can occur with hydrochlorothiazide include: blood pressure that's lower than normal (especially when standing up after sitting or lying down) dizziness. headache.
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As a result, lisinopril relaxes the blood vessels. This lowers blood pressure and increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill). It reduces the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine which helps lower the blood pressure.
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RIDAQ-12,5 (tablet) PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION: Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic which reduces the reabsorption of electrolytes from the renal tubules, thereby increasing the excretion of sodium, potassium and chloride ions, and consequently of water.
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Dyazide (hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene) is a combination of a thiazide diuretic (water pill) and a potassium-sparing diuretic used to treat fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure (hypertension).
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A: Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ, HCT) is one of the most commonly prescribed blood pressure drugs in the world. It is considered safe and cost-effective. Nonetheless, HCTZ could have led to your mother's low sodium and potassium levels.
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Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat edema (fluid retention; excess fluid held in body tissues) caused by various medical problems, including heart, kidney, and liver disease and to treat edema caused by using certain medications including estrogen and corticosteroids.
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With HCTZ, especially at the higher 50-mg dose and especially in the elderly, the kidney is unable to get rid of all the free water we drink, and the sodium in the urine can exceed the sodium in blood, leading to a lowering of the blood sodium level.
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As a result of its diuretic effects, hydrochlorothiazide increases plasma renin activity, increases aldosterone secretion, and decreases serum potassium. Administration of lisinopril blocks the renin-angiotensin aldosterone axis and tends to reverse the potassium loss associated with the diuretic.
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These may be symptoms of a condition called hypokalemia or potassium loss. Hydrochlorothiazide can lower potassium levels. While taking hydrochlorothiazide, you may need to take potassium supplements, decrease salt intake, and eat a diet rich in potassium with foods like bananas.
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But be cautious about salt substitutes with potassium chloride. They can be dangerous if you have certain conditions, particularly diminished kidney function, which is fairly common among older people in the U.S., or if you take certain hypertension medications, including ACE inhibitors and potassium-sparing diuretics.
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This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker.
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This medication is used to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a class of drugs known as diuretics/"water pills." It works by causing you to make more urine.
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['a dry, tickly cough that does not go away.', 'feeling dizzy or lightheaded, especially when you stand up or sit up quickly - this is more likely to happen when you start taking lisinopril or move on to a higher dose.', 'headaches.', 'diarrhoea or being sick (vomiting)', 'itching or a mild skin rash.', 'blurred vision.']
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Abstract. Acute interstitial nephritis due to Dyazide therapy, ie, a combination of hydrochlorothiazide (25 mg) and triamterene (50 mg), has been recently reported in the literature. This had been characterized by nonoliguric renal failure after a long latent period (weeks) following exposure to the drug.
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Prolonged thiazide diuretic therapy can lead to glucose intolerance and may occasionally precipitate diabetes mellitus. Short-term metabolic studies, epidemiologic studies, and a variety of clinical trials suggest a connection between ongoing thiazide diuretic use and the development of type 2 diabetes.
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Yep, these are safe if you have a sulfa allergy. Thiazide diuretics like chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) are used to treat high blood pressure and are fine to take even if you've been told you have a sulfa allergy to Bactrim.
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Discontinuation of therapy due to adverse effects was required in 4.4% of patients principally because of dizziness, cough, fatigue and muscle cramps. Adverse experiences occurring in greater than one percent of patients treated with lisinopril plus hydrochlorothiazide in controlled clinical trials are shown below.