how effective is hpv vaccine against genital warts?
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The vaccine also prevents about 90% to 100% of cases of genital warts in men and women that are caused by two other types of HPV.
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Outlook. Genital warts are not dangerous, but they can indicate the present of HPV. Some types of HPV can lead to cancer. Removing the warts can help prevent transmission, but even if any visible warts go away with treatment, the virus may remain.
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HPV types 6 and 11 cause around 90% of genital warts, so using Gardasil helps protect girls against both cervical cancer and genital warts.
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Typically, the HPV types that cause genital warts survive just two to three hours outside the human body, he said, adding that if the virus is in a warm and humid environment, it can survive more than a day. If someone then makes skin contact with a contaminated surface, they could be infected, he said.
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So is HPV the same as genital warts? No, they are not the same thing, though HPV can sometimes cause genital warts. Strains HPV 6 and HPV 11 account for 90% of genital warts. Some strains of HPV can cause cervical cancer,2﻿ but these are different from the strains that can cause genital warts.
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Most HPV infections that cause genital warts will go away on their own, taking anywhere from a few months to two years. But even if your genital warts disappear without treatment, you may still have the virus.
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Although HPV isn't curable in all cases, genital warts are treatable. You can also go extended periods of time without an outbreak, but it may not be possible to get rid of the warts forever. That's because genital warts are only a symptom of HPV, which may become a chronic, lifelong infection for some.
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How well do HPV vaccines work? Research has shown that HPV vaccines are very good at preventing HPV infections caused by the viruses that they target. They reduce the likelihood of cervical cells changing and becoming abnormal, and also lower the risk of cervical cancer.
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You can read more about the vaccine on this product information sheet. The vaccine does not contain any live virus, or even killed virus or DNA from the virus, so it cannot cause cancer or other HPV-related illnesses.
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Get vaccinated. The HPV vaccine is safe and effective. It can protect men against warts and certain cancers caused by HPV. Ideally, you should get vaccinated before ever having sex (see below for the recommended age groups).
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How long does the HPV vaccine protect for? Studies have already shown that the vaccine protects against HPV infection for at least 10 years, although experts expect protection to last for much longer.
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A new study in the New England Journal of Medicine reveals that consistent condom use can prevent the spread of HPV in up to 70 percent of cases, giving Innis and other health educators better proof that condoms can prevent HPV, helping to dispel any myths that they are not effective.
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Two strains of HPV in particular—HPV 6 and HPV 11—are responsible for about 9 out of 10 cases of genital warts (8,9). Genital warts may also be known by other names such as genitoanal warts, anogenital warts, or condylomata acuminata.
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They can contact their school immunisation team or GP surgery. The vaccine is effective at stopping people getting the high-risk types of HPV that cause cancer, including most cervical cancers and some anal, genital, mouth and throat (head and neck) cancers. It's important to have both doses to be properly protected.
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The human papillomavirus (HPV), the disease that causes genital warts, can be transmitted by close skin-to-skin contact. Some types of HPV cause cervical or anal cancer, and vaccines are available to protect against the most dangerous types.