what is a bit in electronics?
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The bit is a basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. The name is a portmanteau of binary digit. The bit represents a logical state with one of two possible values.
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Each 1 or 0 in a binary number is called a bit. From there, a group of 4 bits is called a nibble, and 8-bits makes a byte.
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Bits are used in computers as small pieces of information assembled into a language that the user can read. Just as bits are the basic blocks of information in your computer, they are used in digital photography to capture an image. Bit stands for "binary device" and refers to the smallest piece of information.
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Each 1 or 0 in a binary number is called a bit. From there, a group of 4 bits is called a nibble, and 8-bits makes a byte. Bytes are a pretty common buzzword when working in binary.
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In quantum computing, a qubit (/ˈkjuːbɪt/) or quantum bit (sometimes qbit) is the basic unit of quantum information—the quantum version of the classical binary bit physically realized with a two-state device.
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PCB – The Printed Circuit Board is a non-conducting board or substrate that is used to connect electronic components, such as discrete semiconductors or ICs, or passive devices such as capacitors, inductors or resistors, via conducting copper tracks to make an electrical circuit.
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Answer: Two bits is commonly understood in America to be one quarter. The word “bit” long meant, in England, any coin of a low denomination. In early America, “bit” was used for some Spanish and Mexican coins that circulated and were worth one-eighth of a peso, or about 12 and one-half cents.
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A bit is a binary digit, the smallest increment of data on a computer. ... Because bits are so small, you rarely work with information one bit at a time. Bits are usually assembled into a group of eight to form a byte. A byte contains enough information to store a single ASCII character, like "h".
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1 nibble is equal to 4 bits. Nibble is also called half byte.
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Originally Answered: What is the difference between a bit, byte, word and word size? A bit represents a 1 or 0, or on or off. ... A byte is part of a word, that is a 32 bit or 64 bit word can be broken up in 4 or 8 bytes, so each byte would be 8 bits of information.
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1-bit adders. A 1-bit adder circuit accepts two 1-bit binary numbers and a carry input and outputs a 1-bit sum and a carry. ... The logic circuitry for a 1-bit adder is shown in the following figure.
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A bit string is a sequence of bits. Bit strings can be used to represent sets or to manipulate binary data. The elements of a bit string are numbered from zero up to the number of bits in the string less one, in right to left order, (the rightmost bit is numbered zero). ... Bit strings are encoded very densely in memory.
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In the US, the bit is equal to one eighth of a dollar or ​12 1⁄2 cents. In the U.S., the "bit" as a designation for money dates from the colonial period, when the most common unit of currency used was the Spanish dollar, also known as "piece of eight", which was worth 8 Spanish silver reales.
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The ADC converts the waveforms to a binary value that can be stored in memory, operated upon and displayed on a screen. Almost all modern microcontrollers have a built in ADC, the most common being the Arduino based on the ATMega328P with a 10 bit resolution and the STM32 with a 12 bit resolution.
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In computing and electronic systems, binary-coded decimal (BCD) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each digit is represented by a fixed number of bits, usually four or eight. Sometimes, special bit patterns are used for a sign or other indications (e.g. error or overflow).
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The bit is a basic unit of information in computing and digital communications. The name is a portmanteau of binary digit. The bit represents a logical state with one of two possible values. ... It may be physically implemented with a two-state device.
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A bit (short for "binary digit") is the smallest unit of measurement used to quantify computer data. It contains a single binary value of 0 or 1. While a single bit can define a boolean value of True (1) or False (0), an individual bit has little other use.