what are radiation pills for cancer?
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Systemic radiation therapy uses radioactive drugs (called radiopharmaceuticals or radionuclides) to treat certain types of cancer, including thyroid, bone, and prostate cancer. These are liquid drugs made up of a radioactive substance. They can be given by mouth or put into a vein; they then travel throughout the body.
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Image-guided radiation therapy, or IGRT, is a type of cancer treatment that uses imaging technologies such as PET, MRI, and CT to more accurately and safely deliver radiation to cancer cells.
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By Charles B. Simone, II, MD, Medical Director, Maryland Proton Treatment Center. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is increasingly used as a result of its ability to spare healthy tissue, as well as for its enhanced tumor control and curative potential. Most oncologists associate SBRT with photon radiation.
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Antioxidant supplements such as co enzyme Q10, selenium and the vitamins A, C and E can help to prevent cell damage. So some doctors think this might stop chemotherapy working well. Get advice from your doctor, specialist nurse, or dietitian if you want to take supplements and are having any kind of cancer treatment.
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Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as melphalan, fludarabine phosphate, cyclophosphamide, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and filgrastim work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
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Medical Treatment Applications Gamma rays ionize living tissue, causing cancer by producing free radicals. However, because gamma rays also kill bacteria and cancer cells, they have been used to kill certain types of cancer. ... Gamma rays have also been used to sterilize equipment as an alternative to chemical treatments.
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External beam radiation for prostate cancer. During external beam radiation treatment for prostate cancer, you lie on a table while a linear accelerator moves around you to deliver radiation from many angles. The linear accelerator delivers the precise dose of radiation planned by your treatment team.
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In the treatment called chemo-radiation, you will get both chemotherapy and radiation at the same time. Chemotherapy weakens the cancer cells which helps radiation to work better. Your treatment team consists of your medical oncologist and your radiation oncologist.
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['Arsenic Trioxide.', 'Cerubidine (Daunorubicin Hydrochloride)', 'Cyclophosphamide.', 'Cytarabine.', 'Daunorubicin Hydrochloride.', 'Daunorubicin Hydrochloride and Cytarabine Liposome.', 'Daurismo (Glasdegib Maleate)', 'Dexamethasone.']
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Gamma rays are widely used in medicine and specifically in the area of oncology to treat malignant and cancerous tumors during a process called gamma knife surgery. In this type of treatment, concentrated beams of gamma rays are directed at tumors in order to kill cancerous cells.
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Application of Gamma Rays. Gamma rays are ionizing radiation which can kill living cells. They are used to treat malignant tumours in radiotherapy. For treatment deep within the body, high energy photons are sent to reach the target tumour without affecting the surrounding tissue.
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Gamma rays can be helpful as well as harmful (and are very unlikely to turn you into the Hulk). To destroy brain cancers and other problems, medical scientists sometimes use a "gamma ray knife." This consists of many beams of gamma rays focused on the cells that need to be destroyed.
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This medication is used to treat certain types of cancer (such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, and myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative diseases). It is a chemotherapy drug that works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.
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Almost all patients are able to drive while receiving radiotherapy treatment. However, with some types of cancer, driving may NOT be recommended due to fatigue or strong pain medication.
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Radiation therapy uses high-energy particles or waves, such as x-rays, gamma rays, electron beams, or protons, to destroy or damage cancer cells.
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['Carboplatin or cisplatin (both are available as generic drugs)', 'Docetaxel (Taxotere)', 'Gemcitabine (Gemzar)', 'Nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane)', 'Paclitaxel (Taxol)', 'Pemetrexed (Alimta)', 'Vinorelbine (Navelbine)']
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Today, Taxol is on the World Health Organization's Model List of Essential Medicines as a cytotoxic drug that kills cancer cells. It is used to treat breast cancer, ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, and AIDS-related Kaposi sarcoma.