how are igneous rocks classified a?
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Igneous rocks may be simply classified according to their chemical/mineral composition as felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic, and by texture or grain size: intrusive rocks are course grained (all crystals are visible to the naked eye) while extrusive rocks may be fine-grained (microscopic crystals) or glass ( ...
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There are three major types of rocks: Metamorphic, Igneous, and Sedimentary. Metamorphic Rocks - Metamorphic rocks are formed by great heat and pressure. They are generally found inside the Earth's crust where there is enough heat and pressure to form the rocks. ... This hardened magma or lava is called igneous rock.
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Igneous rocks are formed by the crystallisation of a magma. The difference between granites and basalts is in silica content and their rates of cooling. A basalt is about 53% SiO2, whereas granite is 73%. Intrusive, slowly cooled inside the crust.
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Igneous rocks are formed from lava or magma. Magma is molten rock that is underground and lava is molten rock that erupts out on the surface. The two main types of igneous rocks are plutonic rocks and volcanic rocks. ... When magma cools underground, it cools very slowly and when lava cools above ground, it cools quickly.
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Igneous rocks are formed from molten rock that has cooled and solidified. The inside of the Earth is very hot - hot enough to melt rocks. Molten (liquid) rock is called magma . When the magma cools enough, it solidifies and igneous rock forms.
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Igneous rocks are formed from lava or magma. Magma is molten rock that is underground and lava is molten rock that erupts out on the surface. The two main types of igneous rocks are plutonic rocks and volcanic rocks. Plutonic rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies underground.
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Igneous rocks are from volcanoes and called fire rocks. They can be formed either underground or above ground. Underground - INTRUSIVE - They are formed when magma becomes trapped in pockets deep within the earth. As these pockets of magma slowly cool, the magma turns to Igneous Rock.
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Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes, either at volcanoes on the surface of the Earth or while the melted rock is still inside the crust. All magma develops underground, in the lower crust or upper mantle, because of the intense heat there.
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Igneous rocks are formed from molten rock that has cooled and solidified. The inside of the Earth is very hot - hot enough to melt rocks. ... When the magma cools enough, it solidifies and igneous rock forms.
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Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes, either at volcanoes on the surface of the Earth or while the melted rock is still inside the crust. ... Intrusive rocks are formed from magma that cools and solidifies within the crust of the planet.
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The difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous is that, intrusive rock is one that forms when magma cools within Earth. Extrusive igneous rock is one that, forms when lava cools on Earths surface. What are two major properties used to classify igneous rocks?
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Part of Hall of Planet Earth. There are three kinds of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Igneous rocks form when molten rock (magma or lava) cools and solidifies. Sedimentary rocks originate when particles settle out of water or air, or by precipitation of minerals from water.
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Igneous rocks contain randomly arranged interlocking crystals. ... magma that cools slowly will form an igneous rock with large crystals. lava that cools quickly will form an igneous rock with small crystals.
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Igneous rocks are formed when molten rocks (known as magma) from underneath the Earth's surface rise up, cool down and solidify. This process can take place both above the surface of Earth or below it. When the magma solidifies over the surface of Earth, the resulting igneous rocks are known as extrusive rocks.
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Igneous rocks can have many different compositions, depending on the magma they cool from. They can also look different based on their cooling conditions. ... If lava cools almost instantly, the rocks that form are glassy with no individual crystals, like obsidian. There are many other kinds of extrusive igneous rocks.
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Types of Rocks There are three basic types of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. Extremely common in the Earth's crust, igneous rocks are volcanic and form from molten material.
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Igneous rocks are formed from lava or magma. ... Plutonic rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies underground. Volcanic rocks are formed from lava that flows on the surface of the Earth and other planets and then cools and solidifies. The texture of an igneous rock depends on the size of the crystals in the rock.