what does it mean when you have mucus in your throat all the time?
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The sinuses, throat, and nose all produce mucus that a person usually swallows unconsciously. When mucus starts to build up or trickle down the back of the throat, the medical name for this is postnasal drip. Causes of postnasal drip include infections, allergies, and acid reflux.
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Stuffy or runny nose – adult. A stuffy or congested nose occurs when the tissues lining it become swollen. The swelling is due to inflamed blood vessels. The problem may also include nasal discharge or "runny nose." If excess mucus runs down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), it may cause a cough or sore throat.
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Phlegm is the thick, sticky mucus that drips down the back of your throat when you have a cold. Although drinking milk may make phlegm thicker and more irritating to your throat than it would normally be, milk doesn't cause your body to make more phlegm.
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Reflux causes throat irritation, leading to a sensation of increased mucus in the throat. Postnasal drip can certainly be bothersome but typically doesn't result in bad breath because the mucus is odorless. That said, an acute sinus infection could cause bad breath, but this wouldn't last for years.
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Postnasal drip is extra mucus felt in the back of the nose and throat caused by the glands in these areas. People with postnasal drip usually feel they have to clear their throat more than normal. The excess mucus can also cause some other symptoms.
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A cough with a lot of mucus or phlegm usually is a sign of a cold, especially if your child also has a runny nose and sore throat. If the cough is accompanied by a fever and thick, green mucus, it could be a sinus infection. If your child has had a cold and the cough is getting worse, it could be pneumonia.
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Fluids help keep the mucus in your throat thin and easy to clear. Avoid eating spicy foods. Spicy foods can cause stomach acid to move into the throat or esophagus, causing heartburn or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Include whole grains, fruits and vegetables in your diet.
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Sticky, rubbery mucus can develop from environmental and lifestyle factors. Viral, bacterial, or fungal infections in your sinuses can also trigger it. It's normal to have your mucus change consistency once in a while, and it's not usually a cause for concern.
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Most people who complain of chronic throat clearing have a disorder called laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). It's caused when matter from the stomach — both acidic and nonacidic — travels up to the throat region, causing an uncomfortable sensation that makes you clear your throat.
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It's likely that you'll see mucus in your vomit if you throw up when experiencing postnasal drip. The glands in your nose and throat produce mucus that you commonly swallow without noticing. If you start to produce more mucus than usual, it can drain down the back of your throat. This drainage is called postnasal drip.
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You might also cough up thick, yellow or green mucus. These symptoms may also occur with a cold. But if they last for more than a week or are severe, you may have a bacterial infection and need antibiotics. Only your doctor can prescribe antibiotics.
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Respiratory infections like colds, the flu, and sinusitis are common causes of increased mucus production and coughing up mucus. Allergic reactions are another reason that mucus production can increase. Even consumption of spicy foods can spark excess mucus production in the nasal passages.
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It's produced by mucous membranes that run from your nose to your lungs. Every time you breathe in, allergens, viruses, dust, and other debris stick to the mucus, which is then passed out of your system. But sometimes, your body can produce too much mucus, which requires frequent throat clearing.
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Blood in your mucus could result from frequent nose blowing or breathing very dry air. If you're seeing a lot of blood in your mucus, however, tell your doctor. Stuffy sinuses are uncomfortable. And if they're not cared for, infections can grow in the mucus-clogged nasal passages.
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Postnasal drainage. Another common cause of throat clearing is postnasal drip. Postnasal drip happens when your body starts producing extra mucus. You may feel it dripping down your throat from the back of your nose.
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Mucus production may increase when allergies, a cold, flu, cough, or sore throat are present. Antihistamines and cold and flu medications may help alleviate excess mucus. A neti pot may be used to decrease nasal congestion and clear mucus.
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Often, globus pharyngeus is due to minor inflammation in the throat or at the back of the mouth. The throat muscles and mucous membranes can feel strained when the throat is dry, causing feelings that something is stuck in the throat. Medications and some medical conditions may cause dry throat.