are calves born head first?
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Most calves are born head first, front feet extended. But, a few are positioned backward (posterior presentation) and may not survive birth without help. While the fetus is growing in the uterus, it's quite active and can change positions, especially while still relatively small.
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Usually, toward the end of pregnancy, the baby positions themselves head-down, facing their mother's back, and the top of their head comes through the birth canal first. Sometimes though, the baby may assume another position, which can make vaginal delivery more complicated.
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Calves are born after a gestation of nine months. They usually stand within a few minutes of calving, and suckle within an hour.
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["Occiput or cephalic posterior position: Sometimes the baby is positioned head down as it should be, but other times it is facing the mother's abdomen. ... ", "Frank breech: In a frank breech, the baby's buttocks lead the way into the birth canal."]
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Head characteristics: All Hereford cattle have a white face. ... Cattle come as polled or horned. The horns of bulls and cows, if not corrected with weights, will grow up and forward. If corrected with weights, the horns will grow curving down and towards the inside.
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Breeding a horned cow or bull to a polled bull or cow, respectively, will often “take the horns off” the calves. Other cows from heritage or “older” breeds are naturally born with horns, and don't come in the polled variety like other modern-type breeds that were historically primarily polled.
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Calf starter and water should be fed to calves starting at four days of age. Both calf starter and water fed separately from a calf's milk are needed to convert a calf from a simple-stomached animal to one with a functional rumen that can utilize forages.
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The typical male calf born to a dairy cow becomes veal. ... Yet if you're an ethical vegetarian who still can't bear to give up milk, you now have another option: slaughter-free dairy, which comes from farms where cows never get killed.
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At birth, calves have deciduous (temporary, milk, baby) teeth. The deciduous teeth are lost as the animal ages and they are replaced by the permanent teeth.
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One of the first signs is bagging udders. If you have a seasoned doe, she will sometimes make udders within a month of giving birth. First time does tend to bag up later, sometimes only a week to a few days before giving birth.
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Calf birth bodyweight can vary by as much as 60 pounds in a typical Holstein herd with the average newborn heifer calf weighing 85 pounds. Sources of birth bodyweight variation include twins, season of calving, calving early, heifer dams, and use of calving ease bulls.
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The word calf can mean either a baby cow or bull, or the area of the back of your leg between your ankle and knee. Cattle are not the only animals whose babies are called calves.
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Right before birth, most babies are in a headfirst position in the mother's uterus. Sometimes, the baby is in a bottom-first (or feet-first) position. This is called a breech birth or breech baby. Babies can be breech early in pregnancy.
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At birth, baby rhinos, which are called calves, are still quite big, at 88 to 140 lbs. (40 to 64 kg), according to the San Diego Zoo. At around 3 years old, the calf will set out on its own.
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The term usually refers to immature females; after giving birth to her first calf, however, a heifer becomes a cow. An adult male is known as a bull.
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For the first two weeks of life, calves receive most of their nutrition from milk. From four days of age, calves can be fed either whole milk, waste milk, reconstituted milk replacer, or fermented or fresh colostrum (Table 3). The type of milk fed is determined by price, availability, and convenience.
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When a set of twins is born and one is a bull calf and the other is a heifer calf, more than 90% of the time the female is infertile. The infertile female twin is called a freemartin. ... However a freemartin can still show signs of being ready to breed even if she's not able to carry a calf.