what is the function of the central vacuole quizlet?
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A large vacuole found in plant cells that contains mostly water. It helps regulate the rigidity of the plant cell.
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This organelle has two major functions: it stores the cell's hereditary material, or DNA, and it coordinates the cell's activities, which include growth, intermediary metabolism, protein synthesis, and reproduction (cell division). Only the cells of advanced organisms, known as eukaryotes, have a nucleus.
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The main function of the central nervous system is to process information from stimuli and respond.
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Cilia have important functions in the life of Paramecium, such as locomotion through the surrounding water and ingestion of food into the cytostome (see Wichterman, 1985). The cilia responsible for the ingestion of food are mainly localized in the gullet, which is a funnelshaped depression of the cell surface.
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Vacuoles are storage bubbles found in cells. They are found in both animal and plant cells but are much larger in plant cells. Vacuoles might store food or any variety of nutrients a cell might need to survive. ... In that fluid are nutrients or waste products.
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The primary purpose of cilia in mammalian cells is to move fluid, mucous, or cells over their surface. Cilia and flagella have the same internal structure. The major difference is in their length. Cilia and flagella move because of the interactions of a set of microtubules inside.
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A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. It is also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes. The sacs or folds of the Golgi apparatus are called cisternae.
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The lysosomes are the animal cell's “garbage disposal”, while in plant cells the same function takes place in vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, which are not found within animal cells.
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In plant cells, the vacuoles are much larger than in animal cells. When a plant cell has stopped growing, there is usually one very large vacuole. Sometimes that vacuole can take up more than half of the cell's volume. The vacuole holds large amounts of water or food.
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['Vacuole. Moves materials around the cell, storage for the cell, membrane sac.', 'Lysosome. Digest foods, clean up and recycle, digest broken organnelles.', 'Ribosomes. Protein factories (makes proteins) , builds proteins from DNA. ... ', 'Golgi apparatas. ... ', 'Cytoplasm. ... ', 'Nucleus. ... ', 'Nucleolus. ... ', 'Nuclear Membrane.']
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The central vacuole is a large vacuole found inside of plant cells. A vacuole is a sphere filled with fluid and molecules inside a cell. The central vacuole stores water and maintains turgor pressure in a plant cell.
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Plant cells have a cell wall, a large central vacuole, and plastids such as chloroplasts.
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What is the function of the cell wall in the onion cell you looked at? It protects the cell and provides shape and support. What color and shape were the onion root cells? What organelles or cellular structures were common to all the different organisms looked at with the microscope?
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Function: controls heredity and cellular activities. Function: Cilia and flagella move small particles past fixed cells and are major form of locomotion in some cells. Structure: The endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus vacuoles, and vesticles.
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The main difference between plant and animal vacuoles is that plant vacuoles are large in size and are single in number whereas animal vacuoles are small in size and are more in number. Vacuoles are more important in plant cells to maintain the turgor pressure.
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A vacuole (/ˈvækjuːoʊl/) is a membrane-bound organelle which is present in all plant and fungal cells and some protist, animal and bacterial cells.
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Vacuoles in both plant and animal cells serve as storage organelles inside the cell. The main difference between plant and animal vacuoles is that plant vacuoles are large in size and are single in number whereas animal vacuoles are small in size and are more in number.