what is the difference between osmosis and mitosis?
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is that osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules from a region of high solvent potential to a region of lower solvent potential through a partially permeable membrane while mitosis is (cytology) the division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves it is normally ...
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What are the principal differences between mitosis and meiosis? Mitosis results in the production of two genetically identical diploid cells, whereas meiosis produces four genetically different haploid cells.
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Osmosis is a process which occurs when there is a difference in solute concentration between two solutions separated by a semipermeable membrane. A semipermeable membrane allows passage of water but not of solutes. The passage of water occurs because of a pressure difference of water between the two solutions.
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The major difference between meiosis II and mitosis is the ploidy of the starting cell. Meiosis II begins with two haploid cells, which have half the number of chromosomes as somatic cells. ... Mitosis begins with a diploid cell. It will divide into two sister cells, both of which are also diploid.
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Cell membranes are semipermeable, which means molecules can move through them. ... Osmosis is where solvent molecules (usually water) move from one side of a cell membrane to the other. This happens because the concentration of a solute is higher on one side.
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Definitions. Osmosis: Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles across a semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution into a concentrated solution. ... Diffusion: Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration.
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Mitosis versus meiosis. Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.
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There are two major differences between mitosis and meiosis. First, meiosis involves not one, but two cell divisions. ... Germ cells are different from somatic cells in a critical way. Whereas somatic cells are diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome, germ cells are haploid.
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The best statement that accurately describes osmosis is: Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a membrane.
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The most important and observable difference in the plant animal cells mitosis is the cytokinesis. In plants a new cell plate is formed between the daughter cells for the future cell wall, while in animal cells the cell membrane constricts to separates the parent cell into daughter cells.
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In biology, this is a difference between the two processes. One big difference between osmosis and diffusion is that both solvent and solute particles are free to move in diffusion, but in osmosis, only the solvent molecules (water molecules) cross the membrane.
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Osmosis is the movement of liquid across a semi-permeable membrane. ... This includes adding sugar to strawberries, which causes osmosis and removes water from the fruit's interior. This process can be used to create foods like macerated strawberries, jellies and jams, and help extend the shelf life of the fruits.
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What is the difference between imbibition and osmosis? Imbibition is the process of water absorption through a solid substance, whereas, osmosis is the process of movement of water from higher concentration to lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
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The basic difference is that mitosis is the division of duplicated genetic material, while cytokinesis is the division of all of the rest of the stuff in a cell. ... Interphase is the phase when the cell prepares to divide. The chromosomes replicate and get ready to enter mitosis. Mitosis is the actual cell division.
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Osmosis is a special type of diffusion that occurs when water flows into or out of a membrane such as a cell's plasma membrane. It occurs based on the type of solution that a cell is in. ... Since plasmolysis is the loss of water from a cell, it occurs when a cell is in a hypertonic solution.
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Difference Between Cleavage and Mitosis. ... Mitosis is a cell division process wherein a parent cell divides into daughter cells. Cleavage on the other hand is the second step in the process of cell division that is responsible for splitting of the parent cell into two daughter cells.
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The motion of molecules is through the semi-permeable membrane in osmosis, whereas in diffusion motion is direct and does not require a semi-permeable membrane. Osmosis undertakes in liquid medium only, whereas the process of diffusion undertakes in any medium (solid, liquid and gases).