what are the jovian atmosphere?
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Unlike the terrestrial planets that make up our inner solar system — Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars — the Jovian planets do not have solid surfaces. Instead, they are composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, with traces of methane, ammonia, water, and other gases in their atmospheres.
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['The Troposphere. This is the lowest part of the atmosphere - the part we live in. ... ', 'The Stratosphere. This extends upwards from the tropopause to about 50 km. ... ', 'The Mesosphere. ... ', 'The Thermosphere and Ionosphere. ... ', 'The Exosphere. ... ', 'The Magnetosphere.']
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An atmosphere is a layer or a set of layers of gases surrounding a planet. An atmosphere is more likely to be retained if the gravity it is subject to is high and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. The atmosphere can be divided into layers based on its temperature.
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Jupiter is called a gas giant planet. Its atmosphere is made up of mostly hydrogen gas and helium gas, like the sun. The planet is covered in thick red, brown, yellow and white clouds.
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An atmosphere is the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. ... These gases are found in layers (troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere) defined by unique features such as temperature and pressure.
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Terrestrial planets are small with high densities and rocky surfaces ,while jovian planets are large with low densities and gaseous surfaces. In the solar system, Mars, Mercury, Earth and Venus are terrestrial planets, while Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are jovian planets.
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While the terrestrial planets are made of solid surfaces, the jovian planets are made of gaseous surfaces. Well, the jovian planets are less dense when compared to the terrestrial planets, because they are mainly composed of hydrogen gas.
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Within the Solar System, four Jovian planets exist – Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
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Gas giants/Jovian planets are also called the outer planets, they are made of gases, they are large and less dense, more moons. Terrestrial/Rocky planets are also called the inner planets. They are made of rocky surface, denser than Jovians, and small, little or no moons.
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The atmospheric characteristics of rocky and gas planets differ. ... The terrestrial planets in the solar system have atmospheres made up mostly of gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen and oxygen. The gas giants, on the other hand, consist mainly of lighter gases like hydrogen and helium.
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Everyone knows that planets have atmospheres. Lesser known is that comets do, too. The atmosphere of a comet, called its "coma," is made of gas and dust that spew out of the sun-warmed nucleus.
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There are 8 planets and over 160 moons in the solar system. Of these, the planets Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune have significant atmospheres. Pluto (a dwarf planet) may have an appreciable atmosphere, but perhaps only when its highly elliptical orbit is closest to the Sun.
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They are two different kinds of planets. Jupiter is a gas giant with no discernible solid surface, while Earth is a terrestrial planet. Jupiter's primary atmosphere consists of hydrogen and helium, while Earth's atmosphere is composed of a mix of oxygen and nitrogen and other chemicals.
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All told, the planet experiences temperatures that range from approximately 55 K (-218 °C; -360 °F) to 72 K (-200 °C; -328 °F), making it the coldest planet in the Solar System.
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The outer four planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune) were able to keep their original atmospheres. They have very thick atmospheres with proportionally small solid cores while the the inner four planets have thin atmospheres with proportionally large solid parts.
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—very large, massive planets of relatively low density, having rapid rotation and a thick, opaque atmosphere. Jupiter has a diameter of 88,815 mi (142,984 km), more than 11 times that of the earth. Its mass is 318 times that of the earth and about 2 1-2 times the mass of all other planets combined.
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['Terrestrial Planets. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars (Inner Planets) Small (about the size of the Earth) Rocky, usually with large iron cores. ... ', "Jovian Planets. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune (Outer Planets) Large (about 10 times the size of the Earth) No solid surface -- ``Gas Giants''"]