what are the three main categories of stis?
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Treatment of STIs Three bacterial STIs (chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis) and one parasitic STI (trichomoniasis) are generally curable with existing, effective single-dose regimens of antibiotics.
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['Engaging in unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral sex.', 'Having sex with new or multiple sex partners.', 'Being a man who has sex with men.', 'Having human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).', 'Being sexually active and under 25 years old.', 'Having a sexual partner who is infected with gonorrhea.']
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Three bacterial STIs (chlamydia, gonorrhoea and syphilis) and one parasitic STI (trichomoniasis) are generally curable with existing, effective single-dose regimens of antibiotics.
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['chlamydia.', 'gonorrhea.', 'hepatitis.', 'herpes.', 'HIV.', 'syphilis.']
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['Bacteria (gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia)', 'Parasites (trichomoniasis)', 'Viruses (human papillomavirus, genital herpes, HIV )']
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STD stands for sexually transmitted disease, whereas STI means sexually transmitted infection. Essentially, the difference is between a disease and an infection.
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Herpes genitalis (21.89%) was found to be the commonest STD followed by syphilis (16.27%), chancroid (11.82%) and granuloma inguinale (7.55%), gonococcal urethritis and genital warts (3.87% each).
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Over the last few years, research indicates that the most common STDs in Europe are Chlamydia, syphilis, gonorrhoea, and HPV (Human papillomavirus).
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Many STIs are spread through contact with infected body fluids such as blood, vaginal fluids, or semen. They can also be spread through contact with infected skin or mucous membranes, such as sores in the mouth. You may be exposed to infected body fluids and skin through vaginal, anal or oral sex.
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STIs such as gonorrhoea and chlamydia are major causes of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility in women.
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['Antibiotics. Antibiotics, often in a single dose, can cure many sexually transmitted bacterial and parasitic infections, including gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and trichomoniasis. ... ', "Antiviral drugs. If you have herpes or HIV , you'll be prescribed an antiviral drug."]
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STI treatment STIs that are caused by bacteria (such as chlamydia) can be cured with antibiotics. But STIs caused by a virus (such as HIV or herpes) can't be cured. Your doctor can only treat the symptoms that the virus causes.
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Syphilis, human papillomavirus (HPV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) and HIV infections are some of the common STIs in our country. A total of 665 syphilis patients, 2,053 HPV-infected patients and 977 patients with herpes have been seen and treated in PDS institutions throughout the country from 2011 to 2018.
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['While anyone can become infected with an STI, certain groups, including young people and gay and bisexual men are at greatest risk. ... ', 'CDC estimates that nearly 20 million new sexually transmitted infections occur every year in this country.']
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STIs can be caused by viruses or bacteria. STIs caused by viruses include hepatitis B, herpes, HIV, and the human papilloma virus (HPV). STIs caused by bacteria include chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
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Trichomoniasis is a very common sexually transmitted infection (STI) that is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. Although not as commonly discussed as other more “famous” STIs (like HIV, gonorrhea, chlamydia), trichomoniasis is actually estimated to be the most common non-viral STI in the United States (1).
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Explain that this way of looking at human sexuality breaks down into five different components: sensuality, intimacy, identity, behavior and reproduction and sexualization.