is the midbrain part of the brainstem?
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The brainstem consists of the medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain.
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Lower Brain. The basic lower brain consists of the spinal cord, brain stem and diencephalon (the cerebellum and cortex are also present, but will be discussed in later sections). In turn, the brain stem comprises the medulla, pons, midbrain, hypothalamus and thalamus [source: Health Pages].
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The central nervous system (CNS) includes the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. It is safely contained within the skull and vertebral canal of the spine. All of the other nerves in the body are part of the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
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The forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain make up the three major parts of the brain. The structures in the forebrain include the cerebrum, thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, limbic system, and the olfactory bulb. The midbrain consists of various cranial nerve nuclei, tectum, tegmentum, colliculi, and crura cerebi.
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Structure. The pons is in the brainstem situated between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata, and in front of the cerebellum. ... The pons can be broadly divided into two parts: the basilar part of the pons (ventral pons), and the pontine tegmentum (dorsal pons).
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The medulla oblongata controls breathing, blood pressure, heart rhythms and swallowing. Messages from the cortex to the spinal cord and nerves that branch from the spinal cord are sent through the pons and the brainstem.
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The brainstem is the structure that connects the cerebrum of the brain to the spinal cord and cerebellum. It is composed of four sections in descending order: the diencephalon, midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.
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['Pons. A deep part of the brain, located in the brainstem, the pons contains many of the control areas for eye and face movements.', 'Medulla. ... ', 'Spinal cord. ... ', 'Frontal lobe. ... ', 'Parietal lobe. ... ', 'Occipital lobe. ... ', 'Temporal lobe.']
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Tutorial 16: Major Divisions of the Vertebrate Brain. The vertebrate brain is divided into three major divisions, the hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. The structure and function of the hindbrain and midbrain in humans is very similar to those in lower animals.
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['Forebrain. The anterior portion of the brain. Telencephalon. Diencephalon.', 'Midbrain. The middle portion of the brain. Mesencephalon.', 'Hindbrain. The posterior portion of the brain including the cerebellum and brainstem. Metencephalon. Myelencephalon.']
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The medulla oblongata is located in the brain stem, anterior to (in front of) the cerebellum. This is a cone-shaped, neuronal (nerve cell) mass in the hindbrain, which controls a number of autonomic (involuntary) functions.
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The brain stem is divided into 3 main parts: the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. Because the brain stem is a small area that is so essential for life, it might not be possible to surgically remove tumors in this area.
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The brainstem is divided into three sections in humans: the midbrain (mesencephalon), the pons (metencephalon), and the medulla oblongata (myelencephalon).
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FULL TEXT. The brain's lower-level structures consist of the brain stem and spinal cord, along with the cerebellum. With the exception of the spinal cord, these structures are largely located within the hindbrain, diencephalon (or interbrain), and midbrain.
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In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. The midbrain is continuous with the thalamus of the diencephalon through the tentorial notch, and sometimes the diencephalon is included in the brainstem.
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The brain stem, which consists of the medulla (an enlarged portion of the upper spinal cord), pons and midbrain (lower animals have only a medulla). The brain stem controls the reflexes and automatic functions (heart rate, blood pressure), limb movements and visceral functions (digestion, urination).
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The brain is composed of 3 main structural divisions: the cerebrum, the brainstem, and the cerebellum (see the images below). At the base of the brain is the brainstem, which extends from the upper cervical spinal cord to the diencephalon of the cerebrum. The brainstem is divided into the medulla, pons, and midbrain.