are strep throat and scarlet fever related?
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Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infection that can develop in people who have strep throat. It's characterized by a bright red rash on the body, usually accompanied by a high fever and sore throat. The same bacteria that cause strep throat also cause scarlet fever.
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Bacteria Cause Strep Throat Viruses are the most common cause of a sore throat. However, strep throat is an infection in the throat and tonsils caused by bacteria called group A Streptococcus (group A strep).
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If a carrier gets a sore throat illness caused by a virus, the rapid strep test can be positive. In these cases it can be hard to know what is causing the sore throat. If someone keeps getting a sore throat after taking the right antibiotics, they may be a strep carrier and have a viral throat infection.
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The symptoms of scarlet fever usually develop two to five days after infection, although the incubation period (the period between exposure to the infection and symptoms appearing) can be as short as one day or as long as seven days. The rash feels like sandpaper to touch and it may be itchy.
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The bacterial infection that causes scarlet fever is contagious. Kids with scarlet fever can spread the bacteria to others through sneezing and coughing. A skin infection caused by strep bacteria, like impetigo, can be passed through contact with the skin.
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The Difference between a Sore Throat, Strep & Tonsillitis. ​The terms sore throat, strep throat, and tonsillitis often are used interchangeably, but they don't mean the same thing. Tonsillitis refers to tonsils that are inflamed. Strep throat is an infection caused by a specific type of bacteria, Streptococcus.
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The symptoms of scarlet fever usually take two to five days to appear after infection. However, the incubation period (the time between exposure to the infection and symptoms starting) can be as short as one day or as long as seven days.
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There are four different types of streptococcal bacteria—A, B, C, and G. Group A Streptococcus (GAS), also known as Streptococcus pyogenes, is the bacteria responsible for strep throat. 2﻿ There are different strains of the bacteria, the most common of which lead to respiratory and skin infections.
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Strep throat, also called streptococcal sore throat, is an infection of the throat and tonsils caused by Streptococcal bacteria. Typical symptoms are sore throat, chills, fever, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck. Strep throat is cured by antibiotic treatment.
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The most characteristic symptoms of strep throat are sore throat and painful swallowing. Other symptoms include: Chills and fever. Swollen and tender glands (lymph nodes) on the sides of the neck.
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Scarlet fever (also known as scarlatina) is an illness that can happen in kids who also have strep throat or strep skin infections. The strep bacteria make a toxin (poison) that causes a bright red, bumpy rash. The rash spreads over most of the body and is what gives scarlet fever its name.
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Scarlet fever is usually treated with a 10-day course of antibiotics. This is often in the form of penicillin or amoxicillin tablets, although liquid may be used for young children. For people who are allergic to penicillin, alternative antibiotics such as erythromycin can be used instead.
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One key difference is that tonsillitis involves inflammation of the tonsils, while strep throat involves a specific bacterium infecting the throat. This could also affect the tonsils. Because of this, a person could have strep throat with tonsillitis at the same time.
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Streptococcus pyogenes, produce a pyrogenic exotoxin, obtained by lysogenic conversion, which causes fever and a scarlet-red rash, scarlet fever. Certain strains of Clostridium botulinum, which causes botulism, express botulinum toxin from phage-tranduced genes.
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In general, scarlet fever is a mild infection. It usually takes two to five days for someone exposed to group A strep to become sick. Illness usually begins with a fever and sore throat.
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Strep throat, or streptococcal pharyngitis, is an upper respiratory infection caused by the Group A streptococcus bacteria. It's highly contagious and spreads through close contact with others. Symptoms include red, swollen tonsils, white patches in the back of your throat, fever, nausea, headache, and skin rash.
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Strep throat is a bacterial infection that can make your throat feel sore and scratchy. Strep throat accounts for only a small portion of sore throats. If untreated, strep throat can cause complications, such as kidney inflammation or rheumatic fever.