what materials were used to build mission san carlos borromeo de carmelo?
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What materials were used to construct the mission? Yellow sandstone blocks from the Santa Lucia Mountains were held together with mortar made from lime in abalone shells from the beach. It has a tile roof with a wooden ceiling painted to look like stone.
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Building Materials Victorian architecture was primarily constructed with brick and mortar. The roofing material was typically composed of multiple layers of coal and tar over tongue and groove planking. Slate, a more expensive and durable roofing material, was also used for high-class homes.
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There are many different roofing materials available, including corrugated iron and Colorbond steel, concrete, ceramic, metal and composite tiles, slate, shingles and even load-bearing panels such as SIPs (structural insulated panels).
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['Carbon fiber-reinforced composites (CRFCs)', 'Thermoplastics such as polyester, nylon, polystyrene, etc.', 'Aluminum.', 'Lithium ion batteries.']
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['6 Sticks.', '2 Oak Wood Slabs.', '2 Spruce Wood Slabs.', '2 Birch Wood Slabs.', '2 Jungle Wood Slabs.']
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Kivas were constructed using wooden logs, adobe and stone. Adobe is a natural building material made from water, dirt and straw. The Ancient Pueblo builders used stones to make the walls of each room that were covered with a layer of smooth adobe.
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['Silica (sand) – 50% to 60% by weight.', 'Alumina (clay) – 20% to 30% by weight.', 'Lime – 2 to 5% by weight.', 'Iron oxide – ≤ 7% by weight.', 'Magnesia – less than 1% by weight.']
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['Heavy timber or post and beam.', 'Engineered wood, dimensional lumber.', 'Stud, Joist, Rafter.', 'Sheathing, Sub flooring, Paneling.', 'Plywood, Shiplap, Tounge and Groove.', 'Laminate.', 'Moulding.', 'Glue, Stains, Sand Sealer.']
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Material The original "permanent" mission made out of wood and brush. The roofs were made of tule leaves and poles, but the mission was attacked three times and the roofs burned. Eventually, the padres told the Native Americans to reconstruct the mission. Adobe bricks and clay tiles were used instead.
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['Cement or lime concrete.', 'Bricks.', 'Flagstones.', 'Marble.', 'Glass.', 'Ceramic.', 'Plastic.', 'Mud and murram.']
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['Natural Construction Materials. ... ', 'Fabric. ... ', 'Mud and clay. ... ', 'Rock. ... ', 'Thatch. ... ', 'Brush. ... ', 'Ice. ... ', 'Wood.']
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Construction. While masonry and brick continue to be employed in lighthouse construction, concrete and steel are the most widely used materials. Structurally well suited and reasonably cheap, concrete especially lends itself to aesthetically pleasing designs for shore-based lighthouses.
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The building material used is brick-in-lime mortar veneered with red sandstone and marble and inlay work of precious/semi precious stones. The mosque and the guest house in the Taj Mahal complex are built of red sandstone in contrast to the marble tomb in the centre.
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Besides these, the phone uses Silicon, Copper, Cobalt, Hydrogen, Chrome and Nickel in varying quantities. Other materials used in making the phone, as per a report are Gold, Gallium, Tin, Tungsten and other rare earth materials.
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['Brick. 1/9. On top of its durability and aesthetics, buildings with brick masonry can be better at cooling down during hot weather than framed and sided houses. ... ', 'Vinyl. 2/9. ... ', 'Wood. 3/9. ... ', 'Engineered Wood. 4/9. ... ', 'Stucco. 5/9. ... ', 'Stone Veneer. 6/9. ... ', 'Fiber Cement. 7/9. ... ', 'Aluminum. 8/9.']
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['Recycled Steel. Utilises steel already in existence for structural use in a home. ... ', 'Bamboo. Bamboo is increasing in popularity as a building material. ... ', "Sheep's Wool. ... ", 'Straw Bales. ... ', 'Precast Concrete. ... ', 'Earth. ... ', 'Plant-Based Polyurethane Rigid Foam.']
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['Bolster.', 'Boning rod.', 'Brick hammer.', 'Bump cutter/screed.', 'Chisel.', 'Circular saw.', 'Concrete mixer.', 'Cordless drill.']