what is the difference between nuclear and thermonuclear?
3573
Atomic bombs rely on fission, or atom-splitting, just as nuclear power plants do. The hydrogen bomb, also called the thermonuclear bomb, uses fusion, or atomic nuclei coming together, to produce explosive energy. Stars also produce energy through fusion.
678237
No, an element is where all atoms have the same number of protons. An ion is an atom that has different number of protons and electrons. An isotope is an atom of an element with a specific number of neutrons. Two different isotopes of the same element will have two different neutron counts.
831328
One main difference between the two is that the fission events in a reactor are monitored and controlled closely. An atom bomb is an uncontrolled fission chain reaction, that releases exorbitant amounts of energy quickly. The design of a nuclear reactor includes control rods.
49879
Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.
415105
Nuclear fusion is safer than nuclear fission. ... Because nuclear fusion has no chain reaction involved. In nuclear fission you basically shoot neutrons at heavy atoms, thus breaking them apart, which frees energy which can be used e.g. to heat water and produce electricity via a dynamo.
299818
(1) Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei.
832684
Conventional Bomb versus Nuclear Bomb A conventional bomb releases most of its energy in the form of blast. Atomic bombs on the other hand, release 50 per cent energy as blast, 35 per cent as heat and 15 per cent as nuclear radiation.
114338
Nuclear ﬁssion is a process where the nucleus of an atom is split into two or more smaller nuclei, known as ﬁssion products. The ﬁssion of heavy elements is an exothermic reaction, and huge amounts of energy are released in the process.
392072
Nuclear fission involves splitting an atom and releasing energy. ... In a nuclear weapon, all of the energy comes out in an instant. So a nuclear reactor can produce radioactive fission fragments continuously over a long period of time while a nuclear weapon produces them in one shot.
1054177
Key Takeaway. Nuclear decay reactions occur spontaneously under all conditions and produce more stable daughter nuclei, whereas nuclear transmutation reactions are induced and form a product nucleus that is more massive than the starting material.
389578
The main difference between Proton, Neutron and Electrons can be found in their charges. Protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral whereas electrons are negatively charged. Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom, and they reside together with neutrons. ... Protons are positively charged.
284833
Which answer choice best explains why nuclear reactions release more energy than chemical reactions? The force that binds together protons and neutrons is stronger than the force that attracts and repels protons and electrons.
5221
To sum it up, the basic difference between them are: Nuclear DNA is found inside the nucleus of the cell while mitochondrial DNA is found only in the mitochondria of the cell. ... Nuclear DNA is inherited from the mother and father both whereas on the other hand the mitochondrial DNA is inherited from the mother only.
577840
(1) Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei. ... The nuclear chemistry of different isotopes vary greatly from each other.
677887
What is the difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion? Nuclear fusion is the process where 2 or more atoms collide at high speeds to form a new type of atomic nucleus. Nuclear fission is the process of an atom splitting into 2 atoms.
1267082
The nucleus, that dense central core of the atom, contains both protons and neutrons. Electrons are outside the nucleus in energy levels. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. A neutral atom contains equal numbers of protons and electrons.
1230144
An A-bomb uses fission, breaking large nuclei into smaller ones to release energy. An H-bomb uses fusion, combining small nuclei into larger ones to release energy. ... A nuclear power plant uses controlled fission to generate power. These are sometimes called "atomic plants," but that's generally an older term.