Why not just encrypt the message and the hash of the message to achieve cryptographic integrity?
36474
Should we MAC-then-encrypt or encrypt-then-MAC?
157957
How can I encrypt JavaScript code so that it's not decryptable?
67877
Difference between encoding and encryption
139630
Are ideal hashes possible to create?
8674
Hash-based asymmetrical encryption (not digital signature) schemes?
41235
How can I easily encrypt a file?
54163
What makes a hash function good for password hashing?
22599
Using a Hash as a secure PRNG
90648
Why is asymmetric cryptography bad for huge data?
72196
How is PBKDF2 so much better than normal Hashing or even using HMAC
120462
How is a public key actually used to encrypt something?
84399
Why is plain-hash-then-encrypt not a secure MAC?
64779
A simple block cipher based on the SHA-256 hash function
35218
Are there any practical implementation of a homomorphic hashing or signature scheme?
11080
Are common cryptographic hashes bijective when hashing a single block of the same size as the output?
34578
Kerckhoffs’ principles – Why should I make my cipher public?
34582
Advantages using Diffie-Hellman or ElGamal